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backup file. (for bash)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cp -p file-you-want-backup{,_`date +%Y%m%d`} # for bash

wbx · 2009-02-08 06:34:46 9
Leap year calculation
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

year=2010; math=`echo "$year%4" | bc`; [ ! -z $year ] && [ $math -eq 0 ] && echo "$year is leap year!" || echo "$year isn't leap year";

mvrilo · 2010-03-30 15:33:00 4
Get the amount of currently registered users from i18n.counter.li.org.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

wget -qO - http://i18n.counter.li.org/ | grep 'users registered' | sed 's/.*\<font size=7\>//g' | tr '\>' ' ' | sed 's/<br.*//g' | tr ' ' '\0'

hunterm · 2010-10-07 03:19:17 4
Find out the permissions of the current directory

This will show you the permissions on the directory you are currently in
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ls -lad

techie · 2013-04-03 09:58:31 6
Show who are logging in and what their current commands

Short and sweet command. This command is also useful for other information such as what IP address a particular user logged in from, how long had they been logged in, what shell do they use.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

w

haivu · 2009-03-24 16:03:28 10
easily find megabyte eating files or directories

Thanks for the submit! My alternative produces summaries only for directories. The original post additionally lists all files in the current directory. Sometimes the files, they just clutter up the output. Once the big directory is located, *then* worry about which file(s) are consuming so much space.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

du -kd | egrep -v "/.*/" | sort -n

rmbjr60 · 2010-03-30 15:40:35 3
find the device when you only know the mount point
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mount | grep "mount point"

mimivx · 2011-01-31 10:21:09 2
Batch file suffix renaming

replace the "-" by the character you wish. If you have multiple extentions, like jpef, jpg and JPG you could use mmv "*-*.*" "#1.#3"
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mmv "*-*.mp3" "#1.mp3"

houghi · 2011-03-06 13:41:54 3
Generate an XKCD #936 style 4 word password

If you do not have shuf or an -R option in sort, you can fall back on awk. This provides maximum portability IMO. The command first collects words from the dictionary that match the criteria - in this case: lower case words with no punctuation that are 4 to 8 characters long. It then prints 4 random entries. I decided to print each word on a separate line to improve readability.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk 'BEGIN {srand} /^[a-z]{4,8}$/ {w[i++]=$0} END {while (j++<4) print w[int(rand*i)]}' /usr/share/dict/words

putnamhill · 2011-08-18 02:09:42 3
Add together the count of users from the international Linux Counter and the dudalibre.com counter.

The command was too long for the command box, so here it is: echo $(( `wget -qO - http://i18n.counter.li.org/ | grep 'users registered' | sed 's/.*\<font size=7\>//g' | tr '\>' ' ' | sed 's/<br.*//g' | tr ' ' '\0'` + `curl --silent http://www.dudalibre.com/gnulinuxcounter?lang=en | grep users | head -2 | tail -1 | sed 's/.*<strong>//g' | sed 's/<\/strong>.*//g'` )) This took me about an hour to do. It uses wget and curl because, dudalibre.com blocks wget, and wget worked nicely for me. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
138362
```
-1

Check the Description below.

hunterm · 2010-10-07 04:22:32 3
Find invalid \uxxxx Unicode escape sequences in Java source code

Get 'ack' now at http://betterthangrep.com/
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ack --java '\\u.?.?.?[^0-9a-fA-F]'

hfs · 2012-06-06 08:31:56 8
List directories sorted by size
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

du -sh * | sort -h

sergeylukin · 2015-09-14 10:24:06 11
FINDING PCI DEVICES
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

/sbin/lspci (-v is verbose)

tyjuan79 · 2010-07-02 15:27:37 4
vim insert at beginning of multiple lines
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

:%s!^!foo!

miccaman · 2011-04-13 11:57:18 5
Weather

Grabs the current weather in your area (or their best guess of your area). Change the query to your zip code/location (e.g. google.com/search?q=weather+jakarta,+india) to get weather somewhere else. change google.com to google.ca or google.co.uk for metric. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
33?F
```
-1

wget -qO- -U '' 'google.com/search?q=weather' | grep -oP '(-)?\d{1,3}\xB0[FC]'

slaufer · 2012-02-28 22:27:38 362

detect partitions

List all disks and all of their partitions on OS X. http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man8/diskutil.8.html Show Sample Output

This is sample output - yours may be different.

/dev/disk0
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *750.2 GB   disk0
   1:                        EFI                         209.7 MB   disk0s1
   2:                  Apple_HFS swap                    32.0 GB    disk0s2
   3: FFFFFFFF-FFFF-FFFF-FFFF-FFFFFFFFFFFF               536.9 MB   disk0s3
   4:                  Apple_HFS spare                   671.1 MB   disk0s4
   5:          Apple_CoreStorage                         99.5 GB    disk0s5
   6:                 Apple_Boot Boot OS X               650.0 MB   disk0s6
   7:          Apple_CoreStorage                         616.3 GB   disk0s7
   8:                 Apple_Boot Boot OS X               134.2 MB   disk0s8
/dev/disk1
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:                  Apple_HFS OS                     *99.2 GB    disk1
/dev/disk2
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *616.0 GB   disk2
   1:                        EFI                         209.7 MB   disk2s1
   2:                        ZFS                         615.7 GB   disk2s2
/dev/disk3
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:             zfs_pool_proxy gjp22                  *614.2 GB   disk3
/dev/disk4
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *640.1 GB   disk4
   1:                        EFI                         209.7 MB   disk4s1
   2:                        ZFS                         639.8 GB   disk4s2
/dev/disk5
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:             zfs_pool_proxy zhandy                 *635.7 GB   disk5
   1:       zfs_filesystem_proxy Pocket Time Machine     85.1 GB    disk5s1
/dev/disk7
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *2.0 TB     disk7
   1:                        EFI                         209.7 MB   disk7s1
   2:                        ZFS                         2.0 TB     disk7s2
/dev/disk8
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:             zfs_pool_proxy tall                   *2.0 TB     disk8
   1:       zfs_filesystem_proxy backups                 62.4 GB    disk8s1
   2:       zfs_filesystem_proxy LaCie d2 Extreme        50.7 GB    disk8s1s1
   3:       zfs_filesystem_proxy 11G                     50.7 GB    disk8s1s1s1
   4:       zfs_filesystem_proxy 12A                     50.7 GB    disk8s1s1s2
   5:       zfs_filesystem_proxy blocky                  54.2 GB    disk8s1s2
   6:       zfs_filesystem_proxy gjp22                   376.0 GB   disk8s1s3
   7:       zfs_filesystem_proxy zhandy                  478.3 GB   disk8s1s4
   8:       zfs_filesystem_proxy Pocket Time Machine     107.4 GB   disk8s1s4s1

-1

diskutil list

grahamperrin · 2012-10-06 21:18:27 6

Binary digits Matrix effect

Adapted from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13611501/bash-version-of-c64-code-art-10-print-chr205-5rnd1-goto-10 Show Sample Output

-1

yes 'c=(" " " " " " 0 1); printf "${c[RANDOM%5]}"' | bash

stx · 2013-11-09 16:10:41 6

generate random password

A slightly shorter version. Also doesn't put a return character at the end of the password
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tr -dc 'a-zA-Z0-9' < /dev/urandom | head -c10

Phil · 2009-12-01 14:22:20 4
Get a file from SharePoint with cURL

If you know the URL of a file on a SharePoint server, it's just a matter of logging in with your AD credentials to get the file with cURL
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl --ntlm -u DOMAIN/user https://sharepoint.domain.com/path/to/file

sud0er · 2010-11-11 22:22:24 182
create html output from colored, word-level git diff

references: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8818789/git-diff-word-diff-with-oneline-files use aha to output html: http://stackoverflow.com/a/20861333/199217
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

git diff --word-diff --color-words | aha > index.html && firefox index.html

dlebauer · 2015-04-20 15:24:56 10
Sweep and download all mp3 (in French) of Rendez-vous avec X (Meet with Mr. X) of the French public radio

Sweep and download all mp3 (in French) of "Rendez-vous avec X" (Meet with M. X) of French public radio From 1997 http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_1997_01_04.mp3 To 2015 http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_2015_06_20.mp3 Balaye et telecharge les episodes depuis 1997 http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_1997_01_04.mp3 jusqu'en 2015 http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_2015_06_20.mp3
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

wget http://rendezvousavecmrx.free.fr/audio/mr_x_{1997..2015}_{01..12}_{01..31}.mp3

pascalvaucheret · 2015-08-13 21:34:50 12
Empty a file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

truncate foobar.txt

w216 · 2009-12-29 01:52:12 3
Slideshow of images in the current folder

-d Draw the filename at the top-left of the image -F fullscreen -z randomize -D 1 - delay 1 second between changing slides This command will show images in subdirectories as well.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

feh -d -F -z -D 1 *

ivanatora · 2010-02-26 11:06:11 4
Command line calculator

This is an "argument calculator" funktion. The precision is set to 4 and you can use dot (.) or comma (,) as decimal mark (which is great for german users with a comma on the numpad).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

calc() { echo "scale=4; ${*//,/.}" | bc -l; }

fpunktk · 2011-10-24 19:58:20 4
Look at logs startring at EOF

view is the command: vi -r which opens a file in read-only mode. The + character jumps to the bottom of the logfile where the most relevant information starts. Other aliases can be created for commonly viewed logfiles. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
# alias vilog='view +'   ## usage: vilog /var/adm/somelogfile
and
# alias vimsg='view + /var/log/messages'           ## Linux
# alias visys='view + /var/adm/syslog'             ## Solaris
# alias visys='view + /var/adm/syslog/syslog.log'  ## HP-UX
```
-1

view + LOGFILE

pooderbill · 2015-04-21 11:23:01 12
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Check how far along (in %) your program is in a file

Say you're started "xzcat bigdata.xz | complicated-processing-program >summary" an hour ago, and you of course forgot to enable progress output (you could've just put "awk 'NR%1000==0{print NR>"/dev/stderr"}{print}'" in the pipeline but it's too late for that now). But you really want some idea of how far along your program is. Then you can run the above command to see how many % along xzcat is in reading the file. Note that this is for the GNU/Linux version of lsof; the one found on e.g. Darwin has slightly different output so the awk part may need some tweaks.

Display / view the contents of the manifest within a Java jar file

Displays the manifest within a jar file. Can use it to confirm version number, etc.

Show used disk space:

Brute force discover

Show the number of failed tries of login per account. If the user does not exist it is marked with *.

Find usb device

I often use it to find recently added ou removed device, or using find in /dev, or anything similar. Just run the command, plug the device, and wait to see him and only him

graphical memory usage

smem is very clever, it keeps in mind shared memory in its calculations!!! http://www.selenic.com/smem/

Efficiently extract lines between markers

GNU Sed can 'address' between two regex, but it continues parsing through to the end of the file. This slight alteration causes it to terminate reading the input file once the STOP match is made. In my example I have included an extra '/START/d' as my 'start' marker line contains the 'stop' string (I'm extracting data between 'resets' and using the time stamp as the 'start'). My previous coding using grep is slightly faster near the end of the file, but overall (extracting all the reset cycles in turn) the new SED method is quicker and a lot neater.

Update file with patch

diff originalfile updatedfile > my.patch

Generate random IP addresses

It never ends

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

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