Commands tagged bash sorted by votes

Commands tagged bash (821)

sorted by

Run a command in every (direct) sub-folder

Change the "run_command" to whatever command you want, and remove the "echo" to run it once you are happy.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for i in */; do echo run_command "${i}"; done

mirams · 2013-11-25 18:33:26 9
Alias for lazy tmux create/reattach

If a session with named the same as your username already exists, then attach to it, otherwise create it
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

alias ltmux="if tmux has-session -t $USER; then tmux attach -t $USER; else tmux new -s $USER; fi"

bufferoverflow · 2013-12-10 14:46:28 9
count match string lines from file(s)

-c will count the number of times your search matches in the file. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ cat file.txt
hello
goodbye
hello
$
$ grep -c "hello" file.txt
2
$
```
0

grep -c "search_string" /path/to/file

meatflag · 2013-12-10 18:13:54 7
Total size in RPM packages

It is not the installed size in files, but the size of RPM packages. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Total size in packages = 14.5 GB
```
0

rpm -qa --queryformat '%{SIZE}\n' | awk '{sum += $1} END {printf("Total size in packages = %4.1f GB\n", sum/1024**3)}'

skytux · 2013-12-14 20:22:41 10
List all bash shortcuts

Shows all available keyboard bindings in bash. Pretty printing. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
abort                                     "\C-g", "\C-x\C-g", "\e\C-g".
accept-line                               "\C-j", "\C-m".
backward-char                             "\C-b", "\eOD", "\e[D".
backward-delete-char                      "\C-h", "\C-?".
...
```
0

bind -P | grep -v "is not" | sed -e 's/can be found on/:/' | column -s: -t

leni536 · 2013-12-19 12:30:19 8
Count music files in each directory

This lists the number of ogg/mp3/wav/flac files in each subdirectory of the current directory. The output can be sorted by piping it into "sort -n". Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
9955 .
82 ./16 Horsepower
17 ./17 Hippies
11 ./Abney Park
44 ./AC DC
10 ./Accept
1 ./Acceptance
9 ./Adiemus
6 ./Bran? Ketern?
10 ./Budapest Gypsy Symphony Orchestra
20 ./Budapester Klezmer Band
35 ./Buena Vista Social Club
12 ./Burlap To Cashmere
```
0

find . -type d -maxdepth 1 -print0 | xargs -0 -I{} sh -c 'find "{}" -type f | grep "ogg\|mp3\|wav\|flac$" | wc -l | tr -d "\n"; echo " {}"'

dbrgn · 2013-12-22 13:40:29 11
Count music files in each directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for i in */; do echo $(find $i -type f -regextype posix-extended -regex ".*\.(mp3|ogg|wav|flac)" | wc -l) $i ; done

mindfuckup · 2013-12-22 14:33:56 7
Define a quick calculator function

Same functionality without using bash functions. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ ? 3+4/2
5
```
0

alias ?=concalc

boynux · 2014-01-02 01:46:44 9
Show total cumulative memory usage of a process that spawns multiple instances of itself

This command will show the sum total of memory used in gigabytes by a program that spawns multiple instances of itself. Replace chrome with whatever program's memory usage you are investigating. This command is rather useless on software that only spawns a single instance of itself. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
6.6
```
0

ps -eo pmem,comm | grep chrome | cut -d " " -f 2 | paste -sd+ | bc

Darkstar · 2014-01-03 15:33:16 11
Show concurrent memory usage for individual instances of an application

Displays memory usage for individual instances of an application that spawns multiple instances of itself. This command also works on single process applications. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
0.6 chrome
0.0 chrome
0.0 chrome-sandbox
0.2 chrome
0.1 chrome
0.6 chrome
```
0

ps -eo pmem,comm | grep application-name

Darkstar · 2014-02-23 13:21:29 6
toggle line wrapping in your terminal

tput rmam will disable line wrapping so that long lines are truncated to width of the terminal ($COLUMNS). tput smam will re-enable wrapping. I've always used tput in bash scripts but I guess it works on the command line too. Doesn't work in all terminals. See http://www.gnu.org/software/termutils/manual/termutils-2.0/html_chapter/tput_1.html
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

tput rmam

kennyld · 2014-02-26 07:06:37 6
get Windows OS architecture using Cygwin

Using "wmic get * /value" within any Cygwin shell will return lots of Win/Dos newline junk ie "^M$" at the end of found value line, two lines ("$" Unix newline) above, and three below. This makes storing and or evaluating wmic queries as variables a pain. The method i suggest strips the mentioned junk, only returns the value after "OSArchitecture=", and includes only one Unix style newline. Other methods using sed|awk|cut can only handle the output of wmic cleanly when piped or using multiple sed statements. wmic OS get OSArchitecture /value | sed 's/\r//g;s/^M$//;/^$/d;s/.*=//' making wmic OS get OSArchitecture /value | grep -Eo '[^=]*$' a much cleaner and slightly less costly alternative. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
64-bit
```
0

wmic OS get OSArchitecture /value | grep -Eo '[^=]*$'

lowjax · 2014-03-15 02:04:08 13
Get a PostgreSQL servers version

In a multiple PostgreSQL server environment knowing the servers version can be important. Note that psql --version returns just the local psql apps version which may not be what you want. This command dumps the PostgreSQL servers version out to one line. You may need to add more command line options to the psql command for your connection environment. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
PostgreSQL 9.3.3 on x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.8.2 20131212 (Red Hat 4.8.2-7), 64-bit
```
0

psql -h <SERVER NAME HERE> -c 'SELECT version();' | grep -v 'version\|---\|row\|^ *$' | sed 's/^\s*//'

pnelsonsr · 2014-03-17 18:36:40 7
Remove .sh file extension for files in current directory

The 'rename' command with the first argument as "'s/\.//'" and the second argument as "" will remove the specified extension from the filenames.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

rename 's/\.sh//' ./*

abhikeny · 2014-04-02 16:33:25 6
Check SSH fingerprints

Find all private keys and dump their fingerprints. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
id_rsa: 2048 aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff:00:11:22:33:44:55:66:77:88:99  id@base-id (RSA)
other: 2048 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:77:88:99:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff  id@OTHER.com (RSA)
```
0

for id in `ls -1 ~/.ssh | grep -v "authorized\|known_hosts\|config\|\."` ; do echo -n "$id: " ; ssh-keygen -l -f .ssh/$id ; done

drockney · 2014-04-16 14:12:20 25
Generate random valid mac addresses

The sed script ensures that the "random" MAC address is unicast (bit 0 of first byte == 0) and local (bit 1 of first byte == 1)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

openssl rand -hex 6 | sed 's/$..$/:\1/g; s/^.$.$[0-3]/\12/; s/^.$.$[4-7]/\16/; s/^.$.$[89ab]/\1a/; s/^.$.$[cdef]/\1e/'

phil_m · 2014-04-23 21:43:38 6
Get a PostgreSQL servers version

-t, --tuples-only print rows only Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
 PostgreSQL 9.2.5 on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.7.2 20121109 (Red Hat 4.7.2-8), 64-bit
```
0

psql -h <SERVER NAME HERE> -t -c 'SELECT version();' |head -1

hxre · 2014-04-25 08:26:23 8
Get a PostgreSQL servers version

Without using a pipe. -X ignores the user's .psqlrc configuration file -A sets un-aligned table output mode -t prints rows only (no headers or footers) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
PostgreSQL 9.3.4 on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.8.2 20140206 (prerelease), 64-bit
```
0

psql -X -A -t -c "SELECT version();"

malathion · 2014-05-01 18:10:20 7
Extract domain from URl

Extracts domain and subdomain from given URl. See examples. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
http://www.example.com/more/stuff > example.com
https://test.example.com > example.com
http://example.com > example.com
http://www.example.co.uk > example.co.uk
https://www.example.com.au > example.com.au
```
0

MYURL=http://test.example.com ; awk -F/ '{ print $3 }' <<< $MYURL | awk -F. '{ if ( $(NF-1) == "co" || $(NF-1) == "com" ) printf $(NF-2)"."; print $(NF-1)"."$(NF); }'

snafu · 2014-05-26 07:31:40 7
Regular expression search pattern to remove the Datetime and Name when you paste from skype chat into your text editor

Regular expression search pattern to remove the Datetime and Name when you paste from skype chat into your text editor From this Gist: https://gist.github.com/webstandardcss/3967760857d6be470dda
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sed -i 's/^.*?].*?:\s//g' skype-chat-log.txt

webstandardcss · 2014-05-26 07:48:36 7
Opens an explorer.exe file browser window for the current working directory or specified dir (Fixed)

What's wrong with this? Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
[1] 4076
```
0

explorer . &

rmsh · 2014-06-08 10:16:04 8
More precise BASH debugging
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

env PS4=' ${BASH_SOURCE:-0$}:${LINENO}(${FUNCNAME[0]}) ' sh -x /etc/profile

brownman · 2014-06-15 12:12:07 9
urldecoding
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

perl -M URI::Escape -lne 'print uri_unescape($_)'

johnlane · 2014-07-01 10:45:33 7
Get unique basewords from Hashcat pot
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cut -f 2 -d ':' oclHashcat.pot | egrep -oi '[a-z]{1,20}' | sort | uniq > base.pot

Creek · 2014-07-14 21:03:22 6
A function to find a file in the pwd downwards

A simple bash function to the find command. I use this much more than find itself. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ fn resume
./Documents/2013/My Resume 2014.pdf
```
0

fn() { find . -iname "*$1*" -print; }

suprjami · 2014-07-15 05:30:59 8
‹ First < 23 24 25 26 27 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Rips CDs (Playstation, etc.) and names the files the same as the volume name

Sort files in folders alphabetically

Creates one letter folders in the current directory and moves files with corresponding initial in the folder.

Graphical tree of sub-directories with files

The command finds every item within the directory and edits the output so that subdirectories are and files are output much like the tree command

Detect illegal access to kernel space, potentially useful for Meltdown detection

Based on capsule8 agent examples, not rigorously tested

scp file from hostb to hostc while logged into hosta

While at the command line of of hosta, scp a file from remote hostb to remote hostc. This saves the step of logging into hostb and then issuing the scp command to hostc.

Easy file sharing from the command line using transfer.sh

Requires: curl xsel access to the internet(http://transfer.sh) This is an alias utilizing the transfer.sh service to make sharing files easier from the command line. I have modified the alias provided by transfer.sh to use xsel to copy the resulting URL to the clipboard. The full modified alias is as follows since commandlinefu only allows 255 characters: transfer() { if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then echo "No arguments specified. Usage:\necho transfer /tmp/test.md\ncat /tmp/test.md | transfer test.md"; return 1; fi if tty -s; then basefile=$(basename "$1" | sed -e 's/[^a-zA-Z0-9._-]/-/g'); curl --progress-bar --upload-file "$1" "https://transfer.sh/$basefile" |xsel --clipboard; else curl --progress-bar --upload-file "-" "https://transfer.sh/$1" |xsel --clipboard ; fi; xsel --clipboard; }

Stream (almost) any music track in mplayer

Just give it an artist and/or song at the end of the command as shown.

Multi-line grep

Using perl you can search for patterns spanning several lines, a thing that grep can't do. Append the list of files to above command or pipe a file through it, just as with regular grep. If you add the 's' modifier to the regex, the dot '.' also matches line endings, useful if you don't known how many lines you need are between parts of your pattern. Change '*' to '*?' to make it greedy, that is match only as few characters as possible. See also http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/1764/display-a-block-of-text-with-awk to do a similar thing with awk. Edit: The undef has to be put in a begin-block, or a match in the first line would not be found.

diff directories, quick cut and paste to view the changes

We use this to quickly highlight differences and provide a quick way to cut and paste the command to view the files using the marvellous vimdiff

uniq without pre-sorting

Reads stdin, and outputs each line only once - without sorting ahead of time. This does use more memory than your system's sort utility.

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)
» commands tagged bash

Commands tagged bash (821) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

Commands tagged bash (821)

sorted by