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Run entire shell script as root

Placing sudo in the shebang line of a shell script runs the entire thing as root. Useful for scripts designed to, e.g. automate system upgrades or package manager wrappers — makes prepending everything with sudo no longer necessary
This is sample output - yours may be different.
18

#!/usr/bin/sudo /bin/bash

realkstrawn93 · 2021-04-27 05:04:30 209
Quickly ping range of IP adresses and return only those that are online
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

nmap -sP 192.168.0.0/24

snaguber · 2021-04-25 19:48:43 128
Quickly ping range of IP adresses and return only those that are online

Tested in Debian, ymmv. - c 1 : send only one ping;; -W 1: wait for one second and then exit ping, assuming target IP is not available; change as needed (-W 0.5 for half a second, smaller or greater value depending on network speed/latency)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

{ for i in {1..254}; do ping -c 1 -W 1 192.168.1.$i & done } | grep "64 bytes"

test666v2 · 2021-04-25 17:52:30 253
Quick and dirty hardware summary

Quick and dirty hardware summary where lshw is not available. Requires util-linux, procps, pciutils, usbutils and net-tools, which should be preinstalled on most systems.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

alias gethw='(printf "\nCPU\n\n"; lscpu; printf "\nMEMORY\n\n"; free -h; printf "\nDISKS\n\n"; lsblk; printf "\nPCI\n\n"; lspci; printf "\nUSB\n\n"; lsusb; printf "\nNETWORK\n\n"; ifconfig) | less'

lordtoran · 2021-04-03 00:41:12 362
Percental CPU scaled load average

This “sysload” alias converts the load average to percentages and divides them by the number of CPUs/cores. It may provide a more intuitive guesstimate of how much work the server is doing. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ sysload

System load (1m/5m/15m): 31,5% 30,0% 29,8%
```
0

alias sysload='printf "System load (1m/5m/15m): "; for l in 1 2 3 ; do printf "%.1f%s" "$(( $(cat /proc/loadavg | cut -f $l -d " ") * 100 / $(nproc) ))" "% "; done; printf "\n"'

lordtoran · 2021-03-27 17:10:53 152
Command to logout all the users in one command
This is sample output - yours may be different.
9

sudo who | awk '!/root/{ cmd="/sbin/pkill -KILL -u " $1; system(cmd)}'

tg0000 · 2021-02-03 13:35:52 533
rename anime fansubs

renames Anime Episodes to files, that can be parsed by sonarr & co Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
rename([subs4u]_Mushishi_S2_22_(hi10p,720p,ger.sub)[47B73AEB].mkv, Mushishi_S2_22.mkv)
```
4

rename -n 's/[_ ]?[\[$]([A-Z0-9-+,\.]+)[\]$][_ ]?//ig' '[subs4u]_Mushishi_S2_22_(hi10p,720p,ger.sub)[47B73AEB].mkv'

dbiesecke · 2021-02-02 18:03:03 242
Save a copy of all debian packages in the form in which they are installed and configured on your system

A copy of all installed debian packages on your system will be put back together, with all changes in configuration files you made and placed in the current directory. Make sure you have enough disk space (say 2-3 GB). Break any time with Ctrl+C. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ ls -1
accountsservice_0.6.45-1ubuntu1.3_amd64.deb
acl_2.2.52-3build1_amd64.deb
acpid_2.0.28-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb
acpi-support_0.142_amd64.deb
...
^C
(Ctrl+C)
```
6

for a in $(sudo dpkg --get-selections|cut -f1); do dpkg-repack $a|awk '{if (system("sleep .5 && exit 2") != 2) exit; print}';done

knoppix5 · 2021-01-17 17:07:02 335
Code to check if a module is used in python code
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find . -name "*.ipynb" -exec grep -l "symspellpy" {} \;

shantanuo · 2021-01-17 03:49:03 212
rename / move Uppercase filenames to lowercase filenames current directory

move filename/rename filenames with Uppercase to lowercase in current directory Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
 FileList=$(ls); for FName in $FileList; do LowerFName=$(echo "$FName" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'); echo $FName" rename/move to $LowerFName"; mv $FName $LowerFName;  done
```
2

FileList=$(ls); for FName in $FileList; do LowerFName=$(echo "$FName" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'); echo $FName" rename/move to $LowerFName"; mv $FName $LowerFName; done

aysadk · 2021-01-06 16:11:00 297
SHA256 signature sum check of file

get the SHA256 sum signatur for a file Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
SHA256(exampleFile-0.20.1-x86_64-linux-gnu.tar.gz)= 376194f06596ecfa40331167c39bc70c355f960280bd2a645fdbf18f66527397
```
1

openssl dgst -sha256 <FILENAME>

aysadk · 2020-12-20 21:17:27 161
From all PDF files in all subdirectories, extract two metadata fields (here: Creator and Producer) into a CSV table
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo "File;Creator;Producer";find . -name '*.pdf' -print0 | while IFS= read -d $'\0' line;do echo -n "$line;";pdfinfo "$line"|perl -ne 'if(/^(Creator|Producer):\s*(.*)$/){print"$2";if ($1 eq "Producer"){exit}else{print";"}}';echo;done 2>/dev/null

langec · 2020-12-17 21:08:55 1277
Cryptographically secure 32-bit RNG in strict ZSH

ZSH ships a couple random number generators via the $RANDOM environment variable and rand48() via zsh/mathfunc, but neither are cryptographically secure. This code produces a 32-bit random number suitable for cryptography. It's only dependency is /dev/urandom and it does not rely on any shell commands or 3rd party utilities. It assumes ZSH was compiled with 64-bit integer support. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1018359216
```
1

srandom() { zmodload zsh/system; local byte; local -i rnd=0; repeat 4; do sysread -s 1 byte || return; rnd=$(( rnd << 8 | #byte )); done < /dev/urandom; print -r -- $rnd; }

atoponce · 2020-12-17 13:39:17 160
Individually 7zip all files in current directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for i in *.*; do 7z a "$i".7z "$i"; done

Romero · 2020-12-07 10:02:42 144
Moving large number of files

if you want to move with command mv large list of files than you would get following error /bin/mv: Argument list too long alternavite with exec: find /source/directory -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -name '*' -exec mv {} /target/directory \; Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
 
```
4

find /source/directory -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -name '*' -print0 | xargs -0 mv -t /target/directory;

aysadk · 2020-11-17 12:30:45 295
Show contents of all git objects in a git repo

This script finds all git objects and `git cat-file`'s their content. This is really just a helper function to play around with the internals of git repositories. See https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Internals-Git-Objects of more info. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ mkdir test1; cd test1; git init
$ echo hello | git hash-object --stdin -w
ce013625030ba8dba906f756967f9e9ca394464a

$ cd ..; git clone test1 test2; cd test2

# now we run the command and notice
# the objects have been cloned
$ find .git/objects/ -type f \| sed 's/\.git\/objects\/\///' | sed 's/\///g' | xargs -n1 -I% echo echo "%" \$$git cat-file -p "%"$ \0 | xargs -n1 -0 sh -c
4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
ce013625030ba8dba906f756967f9e9ca394464a hello
```
1

find .git/objects/ -type f \| sed 's/\.git\/objects\/\///' | sed 's/\///g' | xargs -n1 -I% echo echo "%" \$$git cat-file -p "%"$ \0 | xargs -n1 -0 sh -c

wires · 2020-11-15 09:24:58 209
Rename all subtitles files with the same name of mp4 files in same folder

Use this command if you want to rename all subtitles for them to have the same name as the mp4 files. NOTE: The order of "ls -1 *.mp4" must match the order of "ls -1 *.srt", run the command bellow to make sure the *.srt files will really match the movies after run this command: paste -d:
This is sample output - yours may be different.
9

paste -d: <(ls -1 *.mp4) <(ls -1 *.srt) | while read line; do movie="${line%%:*}"; subtitle="${line##*:}"; mv "${subtitle}" "${movie%.*}.srt"; done

ricardofunke · 2020-11-08 02:47:13 471
tree command limit depth for recusive directory list

sometimes I need list from path with max limit for recursive depth directory listing
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

tree -L 2 -u -g -p -d

aysadk · 2020-11-04 10:45:39 519
mural graffiti

apt install toilet toilet-fonts # replace 'tput setaf 1' with 'tput setaf 9' to change color
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

tput setaf 1;tput rev;h=$(tput lines);w=$[$(tput cols)/6];c=$(seq -ws '_____|' $[$w+1]|tr -d "0-9");for a in $(seq $[$h/2]);do echo $c;echo ${c//|___/___|};done;tput cup 0;toilet -t -f bigmono12 "?LOVE";tput cup $h

knoppix5 · 2020-11-01 13:31:31 377

while dumping database if you see following error/warning than you have to repair broken tables/rows Show Sample Output

mysqlcheck --repair --all-databases -u root -p<PASSWORD>

aysadk · 2020-10-30 11:52:20 204

openssl Generate Self Signed SSL Certifcate

generating self signed ssl certificate to use in dovecot postfix nginx Self signed certificates can be used for private encryptions between server and client and must be manually accepted on browser/ client Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:DE
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:Berlin
Locality Name (eg, city) []:Berln
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:Berlin
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:Berlin
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:SUB.YOURDOMAIN.COM
Email Address []:YOURMAIL@MAIL
```
3

openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout /etc/ssl/private/myblog.key -x509 -days 365 -out /etc/ssl/private/myblog.pem

aysadk · 2020-10-26 20:31:07 191
Update all Docker Images
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

docker images --format "{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}" | grep ':latest' | xargs -L1 docker pull

bakhru · 2020-10-21 21:44:36 187
Exiftool adjust Date & Time of pictures

Change the original date set by camera : Create Date : 2020:08:21 13:26:24.63 //Operating System: Date Created (ie: sdcard) Date/Time Original : 2020:08:21 13:26:24.63 // Set by camrea when you point and click for photo Modify Date : 2020:08:21 13:26:24.63 //Operating System: Modified (ie: sdcard) Exif argument examples are : exiftool.exe “-DateTimeOriginal+=0:0:0 5:30:0” filename.jpg (add 5 hours and 30 minutes to the Exif Date/Time Original) exiftool.exe" "-modifydate-=0:0:0 0:25:0" filename.jpg (reduce the Exif Modify Date to 25 minutes) exiftool.exe “-AllDates+=Y:M:D h:m:s” filename.jpg (Change all exif date values to Y:M:D h:m:s) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
>"exiftool(-k).exe" "-createdate-=0:0:0 0:25:0" .
    1 directories scanned
  862 image files updated
-- press ENTER --
```
1

"exiftool(-k).exe" "-DateTimeOriginal-=0:0:0 0:25:0" .

Repie · 2020-09-23 12:33:50 185
display information about the CPU
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

lscpu | egrep 'Model name|Socket|Thread|NUMA|CPU$s$'

aysadk · 2020-09-19 17:19:09 329
Find non-ASCII and UTF-8 files in the current directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

find . -type f -regex '.*\.$cpp\|h$' -exec file {} \; | grep "UTF-8\|extended-ASCII"

swarzynski · 2020-09-15 09:10:02 203
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Search and replace text in all php files with ruby

Search for the string "search" and replace it with the string "replace", on all files with the extension php in the curret folder. Do also a backup of each file with the extension "bkp".

Move all files between to date

In a folder with many files and folders, you want to move all files where the date is >= the file olderFilesNameToMove and

Hide or show Desktop Icons on MacOS

Hides all Files and Folders on the MacOS Desktop. To show files and folders, type "true" instead of "false". "Finder" at the end is case sensitive, "finder" doesn’t work

Remove all leading and trailing spaces or tabs from all lines of a text file

Bash only, no sed, no awk. Multiple spaces/tabs if exists INSIDE the line will be preserved. Empty lines stay intact, except they will be cleaned from spaces and tabs if any available.

Write and read HDD external

Write and read HDD external FreeBSD

df output, sorted by Use% and correctly maintaining header row

Show disk space info, grepping out the uninteresting ones beginning with ^none while we're at it. The main point of this submission is the way it maintains the header row with the command grouping, by removing it from the pipeline before it gets fed into the sort command. (I'm surprised sort doesn't have an option to skip a header row, actually..) It took me a while to work out how to do this, I thought of it as I was drifting off to sleep last night!

Script Terminal Session

script -f /tmp/foo will place all output of the terminal, including carriage returns, to a file. This file can be tail dash-eff'ed by one or more other terminals to display the information of the main terminal. Good way to share one's screen on short notice. Note: This produces a very accurate output, but that includes depending on the size of your terminal to be the same. You can clear screens or even resize the terminal for others using this function; I use it in conjunction with the "mid" command in my list.

Netstat Connection Check

This command does a tally of concurrent active connections from single IPs and prints out those IPs that have the most active concurrent connections. VERY useful in determining the source of a DoS or DDoS attack.

Tar - Compress by excluding folders

If you give tar a list of filenames, it will not add the directories, so if you don't care about directory ownership or permissions, you can save some space. Tar will create directories as necessary when extracting. This command is limited by the maximum supported size of the argument list, so if you are trying to tar up the whole OS for instance, you may just get "Argument list too long".

Recursive Line Count

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