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archlinux: remove a package completely from the system

Removes the package, 'packagename' in the example ,from your system. '-R' is the actual removal option, 'n' is for removing backup configuration files saved by pacman, and 's' is for removing the dependencies of the given package which are not required by other packages. pacman does not remove configuration files, etc. created by the package.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sudo pacman -Rns packagename

newnumber · 2017-06-20 12:14:03 17

To find how Apache has been compiled from commandline

To get information at your fingertips about Apache compilation. Show Sample Output

-1

httpd2 -V

unixbhaskar · 2009-08-29 13:04:37 3

Compressed Backup of the /etc

Simple Compressed Backup of the /etc Linux compatible
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tar jcpf /home/[usuario]/etc-$(hostname)-backup-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).tar.bz2 /etc

mack · 2011-04-29 22:53:11 4
dd if=/dev/null of=/dev/sda

Exactly the same effect with 3 less characters ;-) (Removes all files/filesystems of a harddisk. It removes EVERYTHING of your hard disk. Be careful when to select a device.) You can press Ctrl + C after few seconds (No output)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat /dev/zero > /dev/sda

fhh · 2013-09-13 21:47:48 7
Check your unread Gmail from the command line
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

mtr www.google.com

slu4aen · 2014-10-08 06:55:32 9
Reorder file with max 100 file per folder

If you have a folder with thousand of files and want to have many folder with only 100 file per folder, run this. It will create 0/,1/ etc and put 100 file inside each one. But find will return true even if it don't find anything ... Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Nothing but files and folder
```
-1

folder=0;mkdir $folder; while find -maxdepth 1 -type f -exec mv "{}" $folder \; -quit ; do if [ $( ls $folder | wc -l ) -ge 100 ]; then folder=$(( $folder + 1 )); mkdir $folder; fi ; done

Juluan · 2011-02-11 21:28:01 4
Edit all source files of project with vim, each on separate tab
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

vim -p `ls *.java *.xml *.txt *.bnd 2>/dev/null`

yababay · 2011-06-11 20:15:08 3

check open ports (both ipv4 and ipv6)

This option selects the listing of all Internet and x.25 (HP-UX) network files. Show Sample Output

-1

lsof -i

shsingh · 2011-10-03 02:06:30 3

ssh hostchange know_host improver

If you work in an environment, where some ssh hosts change regularly this might be handy...
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sshostnew () {sed -i "$1d" $HOME/.ssh/known_hosts ; }

_john · 2011-11-07 10:33:04 10
displays a reminder message at the specified time
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo "DISPLAY=$DISPLAY xmessage convert db to innodb" | at 00:00

op4 · 2010-02-04 04:02:35 4
Colored cal output

Colors a the current date in cal output Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
     April 2011
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
                1  2
 3  4  5  6  7  8  9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
```
-1

cal | sed -E "2,8s/(^|[^0-9])($(date +%e))( |$)/\1$(echo "\033[0;36m\2\033[0m")\3/g"

iridium172 · 2011-04-30 03:16:31 56
Ignore ~/.vimrc when startup gVim
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

gvim -u NONE -U NONE

kev · 2011-06-12 10:56:14 3
Show internet IP Address in prompt --> PS1 var
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

export PS1="[\u@`curl icanhazip.com` \W]$ "

peshay · 2011-11-07 14:48:16 7
Grab your bibtex file from CiteULike.

I love CiteULike. It makes keeping a bibtex library easy and keeps all my papers in one place. However, it can be a pain when I add new entries and have to go through the procedure for downloading the new version in my browser, so I made this to grab it for me! I actually pipe it directly into a couple of SED one liners to tidy it up a bit too. Extremely useful, especially if you make a custom BibTeX script that does this first. That way you can sort a fresh BibTeX file for each new paper with no faf. To use just replace with your CiteULike user name. It doesn't download entries that you've hidden but I don't use that feature anyway.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl -o <bibliography> "http://www.citeulike.org/bibtex/user/<user>"

qubyte · 2009-03-26 23:08:14 6
get users process list
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ps -u<user>

sathyz · 2009-09-16 05:24:41 3
Get all the HTTP HEAD responses from a list of urls in a file

urls.txt should have a fully qualified url on each line prefix with rm log.txt; to clear the log change curl command to curl --head $file | head -1 >> log.txt to just get the http status Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
==log.txt:==
/downloads HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
/downloads/ HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
/downloads/downloads/press/logos.zip HTTP/1.1 200 OK
```
-1

for file in `cat urls.txt`; do echo -n "$file " >> log.txt; curl --head $file >> log.txt ; done

Glutnix · 2010-10-19 02:54:13 5
Start a Google Chrome profile with an X11 based interactive prompt

Simple Google Chrome profile manager using zenity for profile name input. Place this in a shell script and then use the path to it as the command field in a gnome/kde shortcut. When you start it you will be prompted for a profile to use, if you leave it blank you should get the default profile. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
This is interactive in X11.
```
-1

/opt/google/chrome/google-chrome --user-data-dir=$HOME/.config/google-chrome/`zenity --entry --text="Enter a profile name:"`

gml · 2011-01-06 19:41:45 5
bulk rename files with sed, one-liner
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ls | sed 'p;s/foo/bar/' | xargs -n2 mv

pkufranky · 2011-04-30 10:56:35 3
Rip CD

Can be useful to rip a CD. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
function ripcd {
	ripit -c 0 --outputdir $1 --nosubmission
}
```
-1

ripit -c 0 --outputdir $1 --nosubmission

UnixNeko · 2011-06-12 12:29:26 3
Show git branches by date - useful for showing active branches

simple table
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

for k in `git branch -r|awk '{print $1}'`;do echo -e `git show --pretty=format:"%Cgreen%ci_%C(blue)%c r_%Cred%cn_%Creset" $k|head -n 1`$k;done|sort -r|awk -F"_" '{printf("%s %17s %-22s %s\n",$1,$2,$3,$4)}'

varon · 2012-10-29 12:38:24 6
Write a bootable Linux .iso file directly to a USB-stick (macOS edition)

Some of us have both Macs *and* Linux machines — so it makes sense to know how to run this command on the former in the event that a botched reinstallation renders the latter unbootable.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sudo curl -L -o /dev/disk4 https://some-distributor.org/some-distro.iso

realkstrawn93 · 2022-06-20 17:25:39 844
SVN Add Recursively

This adds all new files to SVN recursively. It doesn't work for files that have spaces in their name, but why would you create a file with a space in its name in the first place?
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

svn status | grep "^\?" | awk '{print $2}' | xargs svn add

unixfu73000 · 2009-03-12 15:06:12 8
Make an iso file out of your entire hard drive

Similar.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

dd if=/dev/hda of=file.img

yooreck · 2009-11-09 16:05:17 5
Find out my commits today in svn
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

svn log | grep "$LOGNAME" | grep `date '+%Y-%m-%d'`

jimthunderbird · 2010-04-07 22:12:12 7
Convert all tabs in a file to spaces, assuming the tab width is 2

Change the number to change the number of spaces. Leaving it out defaults to 8. Leaving out the filename defaults to stdin. And to do it in reverse, you can use the unexpand command.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

expand -t 2 <filename>

camocrazed · 2010-07-13 23:04:57 3
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Benchmark SQL Query

Benchmark a SQL query against MySQL Server. The example runs the query 10 times, and you get the average runtime in the output. To ensure that the query does not get cached, use `RESET QUERY CACHE;` on top in the query file.

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Compare a remote dir with a local dir

You can compare directories on two different remote hosts as well: $ diff -y

True Random Dice Roll

Show your local ipv4 IP

To show ipv6 instead, use [[ -6 ]] instead of [[ -4 ]] $ip -o -6 a s | awk -F'[ /]+' '$2!~/lo/{print $4}' To show only the IP of a specific interface, in case you get more than one result: $ip -o -4 a s eth0 | awk -F'[ /]+' '$2!~/lo/{print $4}' $ip -o -4 a s wlan0 | awk -F'[ /]+' '$2!~/lo/{print $4}'

Take a screenshot of a login screen

when using Gnome or KDE, you will have a hard time getting a screenshot of something like a login screen, or any other screen that occurs before the desktop environment is up and monitoring the printscreen key. (this probably applies for other DEs as well, but I haven't used them) What this command is meant to do is take a screenshot of an X window using a command you can run from your virtual terminals (actual text terminals, not just an emulator) To do this: Press CTRL+ALT+F1 to go to a virtual (text) terminal once your login window comes up Login to the virtual terminal and enter the command (you'll have to type it in) You should now have a file called screenshot.png in your home directory with your screenshot in it. For those of you who are new to the virtual terminal thing, you can use CTRL+ALT+F7 to get back to your regular GUI From http://www.gnome.org

zsh suffix to inform you about long command ending

make, find and a lot of other programs can take a lot of time. And can do not. Supppose you write a long, complicated command and wonder if it will be done in 3 seconds or 20 minutes. Just add "R" (without quotes) suffix to it and you can do other things: zsh will inform you when you can see the results. You can replace zenity with other X Window dialogs program.

Fetch the Gateway Ip Address

This is to fetch the Gateway Ip Address of a machine. Use the below format to put the value in a variable if you wish to find the gateway ip in a script $GATEWAY=$(netstat -nr | awk 'BEGIN {while ($3!="0.0.0.0") getline; print $2}')

Generate random password

Generates password consisting of alphanumeric characters, defaults to 16 characters unless argument given.

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

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