Commands tagged awk sorted by votes

Commands tagged awk (348)

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Sum up total size and count of all certain filename pattern/regex
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find -regextype posix-egrep -regex ".*/[A-Z]{3}_201009[0-9]{2}.*" -printf "%f %s\n" | awk '{ SUM += $2;COUNT++ } END { print SUM/1024 " kb in " COUNT " files" }'

taintedkernel · 2010-09-21 15:41:45 3
AWK: Set Field Separator from command line

Set field separator char from command line. Prints first, second and lsat columns. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Input:
Col1,Col2,Col3,[...],ColLast

Output:
Col1 Col2 ColLast
```
-1

awk 'BEGIN {FS=","} { print $1 " " $2 " " $NF}' foo.txt

EBAH · 2010-11-12 15:26:04 4

remove all carriage return of a given file (or input, if used with | ) and replace them with a space (or whatever character is after %s) Show Sample Output

-1

awk ' { printf ("%s ", $0)} END {printf ("\n") } ' FILE

bouktin · 2011-02-02 11:51:41 6

pid list by httpd listen port

% lsof -v lsof version information: revision: 4.78
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

lsof | awk '/*:https?/{print $2}' | sort -u

sugitaro · 2011-02-04 01:37:17 3
easily strace all your apache processes
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ps -C apache o pid= | sed 's/^/-p /' | xargs strace

depesz · 2011-03-15 08:46:33 3
Remove all unused kernels with apt-get

Same as 7272 but that one was too dangerous so i added -P to prompt users to continue or cancel Note the double space: "...^ii␣␣linux-image-2..." Like 5813, but fixes two bugs: [1]This leaves the meta-packages 'linux-headers-generic' and 'linux-image-generic' alone so that automatic upgrades work correctly in the future. [2]Kernels newer than the currently running one are left alone (this can happen if you didn't reboot after installing a new kernel).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sudo aptitude remove -P $(dpkg -l|awk '/^ii linux-image-2/{print $2}'|sed 's/linux-image-//'|awk -v v=`uname -r` 'v>$0'|sed 's/-generic//'|awk '{printf("linux-headers-%s\nlinux-headers-%s-generic\nlinux-image-%s-generic\n",$0,$0,$0)}')

Bonster · 2011-04-25 05:19:57 3
Show seconds since modified of newest modified file in directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo $(( $( date +%s ) - $( stat -c %Y * | sort -nr | head -n 1 ) ))

depesz · 2011-05-12 14:29:45 3
Time redis ping in thousands of a second.

Outputs the real time it takes a Redis ping to run in thousands of a second without any proceeding 0's. Useful for logging or scripted action.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

TIME=$( { time redis-cli PING; } 2>&1 ) ; echo $TIME | awk '{print $3}' | sed 's/0m//; s/\.//; s/s//; s/^0.[^[1-9]*//g;'

allrightname · 2011-08-11 19:09:49 4
Generate an XKCD #936 style 4 word password

If you do not have shuf or an -R option in sort, you can fall back on awk. This provides maximum portability IMO. The command first collects words from the dictionary that match the criteria - in this case: lower case words with no punctuation that are 4 to 8 characters long. It then prints 4 random entries. I decided to print each word on a separate line to improve readability.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk 'BEGIN {srand} /^[a-z]{4,8}$/ {w[i++]=$0} END {while (j++<4) print w[int(rand*i)]}' /usr/share/dict/words

putnamhill · 2011-08-18 02:09:42 3
speak a chat log file while it's running

like #9295, but awkish instead of perlish
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

tail -f LOGFILE | awk '{system("say \"" $0 "\"");}'

tamouse · 2011-09-16 06:20:06 9
Sequential revision numbers in Git

Git uses secure hash sums for its revision numbers. I'm sure this is fine and dandy for ultra-secure computing, but it's less than optimal for humans. Thus, this will give you sequential revision numbers in Git all the way from the first commit.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

git rev-list --reverse HEAD | awk "/$(git log -n 1 --pretty="format:%h")/ {print NR}"

atoponce · 2011-11-15 21:49:32 4
Print the local ip on a wireless connection

On wired connections set 'eth0' instead of 'wlan0'
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sudo ifconfig wlan0 | grep inet | awk 'NR==1 {print $2}' | cut -c 6-

mouths · 2013-02-18 14:10:07 8
Useful to check if the disks as of same size or not. Helpful in checking Raid configs
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

df | awk '{if ($2!=dspace) print "different"; dspace=$2;}'

adimania · 2013-03-08 12:09:35 14
print nearest multiples of 100 in a file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk 'BEGIN {count=0;prev=-1} {if(count>0) { if(int($1/100) > int(prev/100)) {print $1} } ; prev=$1; count++}' inputFile > rounded

user1234 · 2013-10-05 18:30:08 7
Print starting line numbers of group of lines in a file, which have the same first and second column
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk '{pattern=$1$2; seen[pattern]++; if (seen[pattern] == 1) print NR}' inputFile

user1234 · 2013-10-05 18:51:50 15
Remove duplicate lines using awk
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

!a[$0]++

Dawn_of_the_Dead · 2014-03-16 01:50:30 6
display IP addresses with 5 or more unsuccessful login attempts today

display IP's that unsuccessfully attempted to login 5 or more times today may want to filter any trusted IP's and the localhost useful for obtaining a list IP addresses to block on the firewall Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
the output is zero or more IP addresses
```
-1

lastb -i | grep "$(date '+%a %b %d')" | awk '{ print $3 }' | sort | uniq -c | awk '{ if ($1 >= 5) print $2; }'

forestb · 2015-11-20 07:19:20 10
Checking total connections to each Ip inserver

Useful to check DDoS attacks on servers. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1 127.0.0.1
 8 192.168.1.147
 21 192.168.1.146
```
-2

netstat -alpn | grep :80 | awk '{print $4}' |awk -F: '{print $(NF-1)}' |sort | uniq -c | sort -n

nitins · 2009-02-19 04:59:32 9
count how many times a string appears in a (source code) tree

grep's -c outputs how may matches there are for a given file as "file:N", cut takes the N's and awk does the sum. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
34
```
-2

grep -rc logged_in app/ | cut -d : -f 2 | awk '{sum+=$1} END {print sum}'

terceiro · 2009-07-15 14:16:44 9
List path of binaries
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

echo $PATH|awk -F: ' { for (i=1; i <= NF; i++) print $i }'

nitins · 2009-08-12 07:56:56 4
Show directories in the PATH, one per line

Removes trailing newline; colon becomes record separator and newline becomes field separator, only the first field is ever printed. Replaces empty entries with $PWD. Also prepend relative directories (like ".") with the current directory ($PWD). Can change PWD with env(1) to get tricky in (non-Bourne) scripts. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/tmp/src
/tmp
/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_11/bin
/home/arcege/local/bin
/home/arcege/bin
/usr/local/sbin
/usr/local/bin
/usr/sbin
/usr/bin
/sbin
/bin
/usr/games
/opt/real/RealPlayer
/tmp/.
/usr/java/apache-ant-1.7.0/bin
```
-2

echo src::${PATH} | awk 'BEGIN{pwd=ENVIRON["PWD"];RS=":";FS="\n"}!$1{$1=pwd}$1!~/^\//{$1=pwd"/"$1}{print $1}'

arcege · 2009-09-09 04:03:46 3
Delete all but the latest 5 files

I have a directory containing log files. This command delete all but the 5 latest logs. Here is how it works: * The ls -t command list all files with the latest ones at the top * The awk's expression means: for those lines greater than 5, delete.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

ls -t | awk 'NR>5 {system("rm \"" $0 "\"")}'

haivu · 2009-09-16 04:58:08 4
Checks apache's access_log file, strips the search queries and shoves them up your e-mail

It's not a big line, and it *may not* work for everybody, I guess it depends on the detail of access_log configuration in your httpd.conf. I use it as a prerotate command for logrotate in httpd section so it executes before access_log rotation, everyday at midnight.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

cat /var/log/httpd/access_log | grep q= | awk '{print $11}' | awk -F 'q=' '{print $2}' | sed 's/+/ /g;s/%22/"/g;s/q=//' | cut -d "&" -f 1 | mail youremail@isp.com -s "[your-site] search strings for `date`"

isma · 2009-11-22 03:03:06 8
Find all uses of PHP constants in a set of files
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

$class=ExampleClass; $path=src; for constant in `grep ' const ' $class.php | awk '{print $2;}'`; do grep -r "$class::$constant" $path; done

BluesDragon · 2009-12-24 11:32:24 4
Purge frozen messages in Exim

Although Exim will purge frozen (undeliverable) messages over time, the command "exim -Mrm #id#" where #id# is a particular message ID will purge a message immediately. Being lazy, I don't want to type the command for each frozen message, so I wrote the one-liner to do it for me.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

for i in `mailq | awk '$6 ~ /^frozen$/ {print $3}'`; do exim -Mrm $i; done

rjamestaylor · 2010-01-13 21:28:45 3
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list block devices

Shows all block devices in a tree with descruptions of what they are.

notify yourself when a long-running command which has ALREADY STARTED is finished

If you want to be notified when a long-running command is finished, but you have already started it: CTRL+Z $ fg; echo "finished" | sendmail me@example.com I use a script to post a tweet, which sends me a txt: $ fg; echo "finished" | tweet

monitor the last command run

Video thumbnail

Faster thumbnail creation than '-itsoffset' $ffmpeg -itsoffset -4 -i test.avi -vcodec mjpeg -vframes 1 -an -f rawvideo -s 320x240 test.jpg

get useful statistics from tcpdump (sort by ip)

We can get useful statistics from tcpdump with this simple command. Thanks "Babak Farrokhi" to teaching me this ;)

Slugify: converts strings in any language into Slugs (friendly names to use in URLs and filenames)

Slug the part of an URL which identifies a page using human-readable keywords. Slugs are used to construct friendly URLs (often for permalinks) that are easy to type, descriptive, and easy to remember.

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Write comments to your history.

A null operation with the name 'comment', allowing comments to be written to HISTFILE. Prepending '#' to a command will *not* write the command to the history file, although it will be available for the current session, thus '#' is not useful for keeping track of comments past the current session.

Outputs each arg on its own line

This can be useful for transforming command-line args into input for xargs (one per line). This can also be done with ls if the args are filenames, but that's getting awfully close to Useless Use of Cat territory (http://partmaps.org/era/unix/award.html).

Watch the progress of 'dd'

Running this code will execute dd in the background, and you'll grab the process ID with '$!' and assign it to the 'pid' variable. Now, you can watch the progress with the following: $ while true; do kill -USR1 $pid && sleep 1 && clear; done The important thing to grasp here isn't the filename or location of your input or output, or even the block size for that matter, but the fact that you can keep an eye on 'dd' as it's running to see where you are at during its execution.

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Commands tagged awk (348)

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