Commands using head sorted by votes

Commands using head (314)

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print the first line of every file which is newer than a certain date and in the current directory

create the "newer than" file by: touch -t 201011151300 ./201011151300.txt the format for the time is [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS] Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
hello this is file one line 1
hello this is file two line 1
```
0

find . -type f -newer 201011151300.txt -exec head -1 {} \;

abm2009 · 2010-11-15 22:51:13 5
create random string from /dev/urandom (or another length)

The same command, but with a base64 filter, more forgiving for special characters than tr. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
lMlZ1ivrDed9y45IGwMbAL2HIAMcd7xqfcd1kjNvThSnn8ZCeQOZAqHc2RilUN2f
```
0

echo `cat /dev/urandom | base64 | tr -dc "[:alnum:]" | head -c64`

Dereckson · 2010-12-06 21:04:57 3
telling you from where your commit come from

usage: where COMMIT for instance: where 1178c5950d321a8c5cd8294cd67535157e296554 where HEAD~5 Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1178c5950d321a8c5cd8294cd67535157e296554 is ahead of 
(project16/taskbranch-514)
by 3 commits
   
```
0

function where(){ COUNT=0; while [ `where_arg $1~$COUNT | wc -w` == 0 ]; do let COUNT=COUNT+1; done; echo "$1 is ahead of "; where_arg $1~$COUNT; echo "by $COUNT commits";};function where_arg(){ git log $@ --decorate -1 | head -n1 | cut -d ' ' -f3- ;}

noisy · 2010-12-08 15:41:39 3
Prints out, what the users name, notifyed in the gecos field, is

finger - gets logged in users grep $(whoami) - greps only the current user (if there are more logged in) head -n1 - just one line awk '{print $2 " " $3}' - second and third word, seperated with a space (the users name) OT: My first commandlinefu-command :) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
John Doe
```
0

finger | grep $(whoami) | head -n1 | awk '{print $2 " " $3}'

mogoh · 2011-01-07 16:54:11 6
Find artist and title of a music cd, UPC code given (first result only)

Changed wget to curl and it doesn't create a file anymore. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Iron Maiden - Killers
```
0

curl http://www.discogs.com/search?q=724349691704 2> /dev/null | grep \/release\/ | head -2 | tail -1 | sed -e 's/^<div>.*>$.*$<\/a><\/div>/\1/'

mrman · 2011-01-30 23:45:50 3
List 50 largest source files in a project

Will work with filenames with spaces inside. Will not break in case of someone making directory that matches *.pm. And sorts from largest. Where largest is file size, not line count.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find . -type f -name '*.pm' -printf '%6s %p\n' | sort -nr | head -n 50

depesz · 2011-02-09 16:19:11 17
Animated Desktop: electricsheep

This is a simple command which makes electricsheep render directly to your background
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

nice -n 5 electricsheep -window-id `xwininfo -root|head -n 2|grep xwininfo|cut -c 22-26`

kbaegis · 2011-02-14 03:58:58 4
show top 10 most memory hungry process with a simple format of (%mem, pid, short command)

Pros: the format is very simple, there is no need to show every columns, and full command with args the first column is memory consumption % the second column is pid the third is just the command (without full arguments, most application's arguments are too long) You can decide which application to kill then. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
8.2 14730 MATLAB
 5.6  2236 nautilus
 3.1     1 chromium-browse
 2.7  2555 chromium-browse
24.7     1 dropbox
 1.8  2555 chromium-browse
 1.4  2550 chromium-browse
 1.2  2555 chromium-browse
 1.2  2555 chromium-browse
 1.2  2555 chromium-browse
```
0

ps -eo pmem,pid,comm --no-headers | sort -k1 -rn | head -10

dexterhu · 2011-03-11 04:51:35 5
Show the most commonly used commands from .bash_history
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cut -f1 -d" " ~/.bash_history | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 30

AncientPC · 2011-04-25 04:40:33 3
Quick enter into a single screen session
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

alias screenr='screen -r $(screen -ls | egrep -o -e '[0-9]+' | head -n 1)'

yababay · 2011-05-12 05:44:39 5
get newest file in current directory

Uses UNIX time for sorting.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find . -maxdepth 1 -printf '%A@\t%p\n' | sort -r | cut -f 2,2 | head -1

dullgiulio · 2011-05-27 11:22:47 6
Extract specific lines from a text file using Stream Editor (sed)

You can actually do the same thing with a combination of head and tail. For example, in a file of four lines, if you just want the middle two lines: head -n3 sample.txt | tail -n2 Line 1 --\ Line 2 } These three lines are selected by head -n3, Line 3 --/ this feeds the following filtered list to tail: Line 4 Line 1 Line 2 \___ These two lines are filtered by tail -n2, Line 3 / This results in: Line 2 Line 3 being printed to screen (or wherever you redirect it).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

head -n1 sample.txt | tail -n1

gtcom · 2011-06-14 17:45:04 6
cd into the latest directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

alias cd1='cd $( ls -1t | grep ^d | head -1)'

frOOgz · 2011-07-22 18:56:37 5
Generate an XKCD #936 style 4 word password

This does the same thing that the command 'j_melis' submitted, but does it a lot quicker. That command takes 43 seconds to complete on my system, while the command I submitted takes 6 seconds. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
nukes
waken
Liszt
vain
```
0

shuf /usr/share/dict/words |grep "^[^']\{3,5\}$" |head -n4

menachem · 2011-08-24 03:43:55 3
Displays All TCP and UDP Connections
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sudo netstat|head -n2|tail -n1 && sudo netstat -a|grep udp && echo && sudo netstat|head -n2|tail -n1 && sudo netstat -a|grep tcp

brando56894 · 2011-09-08 18:54:36 3
Makes you look busy

Enhancement for the 'busy' command originally posted by busybee : less chars, no escape issue, and most important it exclude small files ( opening a 5 lines file isn't that persuasive I think ;) ) This makes an alias for a command named 'busy'. The 'busy' command opens a random file in /usr/include to a random line with vim.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

alias busy='rnd_file=$(find /usr/include -type f -size +5k | sort -R | head -n 1) && vim +$((RANDOM%$(wc -l $rnd_file | cut -f1 -d" "))) $rnd_file'

frntn · 2011-10-16 00:05:59 3
Generate Random Text based on Length

Using urandom to get random data, deleting non-letters with tr and print the first $1 bytes.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

genRandomText() { cat /dev/urandom|tr -dc 'a-zA-Z'|head -c $1 }

thomasba · 2012-01-21 00:51:34 3
Get the first non-empty line in a text file

Use this command if your file may contain empty lines and you need to optain the first non-empty line.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

grep . "$f" | head -n1

captaincomic · 2012-01-27 02:58:07 6
Print heap addresses and size

Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
00014000-00174000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0    [heap]
Size:    1408 kB
Rss:     1292 kB
```
0

PID=`ps | grep process_name | grep -v grep | head -n 1 | awk '{print $1}'`; cat /proc/$PID/smaps | grep heap -A 2

yohananov · 2012-01-30 13:31:40 3
Generate random sensible passwords, and copy them to the clipboard

Use the excellent sensiblepasswords.com to a generate random (yet easy-to-remember) password every second, and copy it to the clipboard. Useful for generating a list of passwords and pasting them into a spreadsheet. This script uses "madebynathan"'s "cb" function (http://madebynathan.com/2011/10/04/a-nicer-way-to-use-xclip/); you could also replace "cb" with xclip -selection c Remove "while true; do" and "; done" to generate and copy only 1 password. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Copied to clipboard: speedily702nixed
Copied to clipboard: rarities648toasting
Copied to clipboard: flunkies754inflect
Copied to clipboard: bogey202calves
^C
```
0

while true; do curl -s http://sensiblepassword.com/?harder=1 | tail -n 15 | head -n 1 | sed 's;<br/>;;' | cut -c 5- | cb; sleep 1; done

supervacuo · 2012-01-30 20:52:14 44
display memory usage of a process

page where I got inspiration: http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/5473/get-acurate-memory-usage-of-a-process-in-megabytes and http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/10022/display-the-top-10-running-processes-sorted-by-memory-usage
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

TOTAL_RAM=`free | head -n 2 | tail -n 1 | awk '{ print $2 }'`; PROC_RSS=`ps axo rss,comm | grep [h]ttpd | awk '{ TOTAL += $1 } END { print TOTAL }'`; PROC_PCT=`echo "scale=4; ( $PROC_RSS/$TOTAL_RAM ) * 100" | bc`; echo "RAM Used by HTTP: $PROC_PCT%"

0disse0 · 2012-02-03 16:10:36 12
A bash function to show the files most recently modified in the named (or current) directory

Returns the most recently modified file in the current (or specified) directory. You can also get the oldest file, via: ls -t1 $* | tail-1 ;
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ls -t1 $* | head -1 ;

darkhorse9933 · 2012-02-10 22:13:24 6
Count Number of Columns in TPC-H table-file (or any pipe seperated file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

head -n1 nation.tbl | sed 's/$.$/\1\n/g' | sort | uniq -c | grep \| | awk '{ print $1 }'

maarten · 2012-03-03 12:35:58 3
Matrix Style

A tweak using Patola's code as a base, this full-width green matrix display has all the frills (and all the printable characters). You don't need the surrounding parens if you don't care about losing globbing capabilities. Z-shell (/bin/zsh) needs neither the parens nor the `set -o noglob` Screen shot (animated): http://desmond.imageshack.us/Himg32/scaled.php?server=32&filename=matrixh.gif&res=landing If it's too slow, try lowering the `sleep 0.05` or even replacing it with `true` (which is faster than `sleep 0`). I squashed it as narrow as I could to conserve space, though somebody could probably squeeze a char or two out. Enjoy!
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

(set -o noglob;while sleep 0.05;do for r in `grep -ao '[[:print:]]' /dev/urandom|head -$((COLUMNS/3))`;do [ $((RANDOM%6)) -le 1 ] && r=\ ;echo -ne "\e[$((RANDOM%7/-6+2));32m $r ";done;echo;done)

adamhotep · 2012-04-13 02:09:10 3
set desktop background to highest-rated image from Reddit /r/wallpapers

Doesn't depend on curl and doesn't use thumbnails as wallpaper (which has the unfortunate effect of only allowing imgur links)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

wget -O - http://www.reddit.com/r/wallpapers.rss | grep -Eo 'http://i.imgur.com[^&]+jpg' | head -1 | xargs wget -O background.jpg

untitaker · 2012-04-25 11:15:26 4
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What is my public IP address

It's easier then the listed command, I'm thinking. but doesn't matter much--its closer to personal preference really.

Get sunrise and sunset times

This will get the sunrise and sunset times of a specific location. To be able to determine $l you need to first go to http://weather.yahoo.com/ and look up your location. The last numbers in the URL will be the $l Instead of forecastrss?w=$l you can also use forecastrss?p=$l and use the RSS link of the city you found. Also see http://developer.yahoo.com/weather/ for more information

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

Transfer Entire recursive from one host to another. Only copies files that are newer or do not exist

From opposite host To copy remote to local rsync -aE -e "ssh -pPortnumber" user@hostA:directory target_dir

Top 10 Memory Processes (reduced output to applications and %usage only)

Display 6 largest installed RPMs sorted by size (descending)

Low on disk space? Check the largest installed RPMs for delete canditates.

Save current layout of top

'top' has fancy layout modes where you can have several windows with different things displayed. You can configure a layout and then save it with 'W'. It will then be restored every time you run top. E.g. to have two colored windows, one sorted by CPU usage, the other by memory usage, run top $ top then press the keys $ and then as you don?t want to repeat this the next time: $

Localize provenance of current established connections

Sample command to obtain a list of geographic localization for established connections, extracted from netstat. Need geoiplookup command ( part of geoip package under CentOS)

Prepend a text to a file.

Syntax: $ prepend content to add [filename] Uses ed, so no temp files created.

Create QR codes from a URL.

QR codes are those funny square 2d bar codes that everyone seems to be pointing their smart phones at. Try the following... $ qrurl http://xkcd.com Then open qr.*.png in your favorite image viewer. Point your the bar code reader on your smart phone at the code, and you'll shortly be reading xkcd on your phone. URLs are not the only thing that can be encoded by QR codes... short texts (to around 2K) can be encoded this way, although this function doesn't do any URL encoding, so unless you want to do that by hand it won't be useful for that.

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Commands using head (314)

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