Commands using tr sorted by votes

Commands using tr (349)

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Print a row of 50 hyphens

Better -and faster- using bash printf. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ time printf "%50s\n"|tr \  -
--------------------------------------------------

real	0m0.008s
user	0m0.000s
sys	0m0.008s
```
-2

printf "%50s\n"|tr ' ' -

rodolfoap · 2010-01-07 08:49:46 6
Print a row of 50 hyphens
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

printf "%.50d" 0 | tr 0 -

sata · 2010-03-25 12:52:45 3
commit message generator - whatthecommit.com

#Sample Usage: # git commit -m"Jira #404 - `whatthecommit`" # Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
No changes made
```
-2

curl -s http://whatthecommit.com/ | tr -s '\n' ' ' | grep -so 'p>$.*$</p' | sed -n 's/..$.*$..../\1/p'

sragu · 2010-08-02 03:20:32 3
count number of CPU available for members of a given Virtual Organization

Of course, this command must be executed at a GRID User Interface lhcb - name of your VO, substitute it with the one you are interested it. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1388123
```
-2

echo `lcg-infosites --vo lhcb ce | cut -f 1| grep [[:digit:]]| tr '\n' '+' |sed -e 's/\ //g' -e 's/+$//'`|bc -l

kbat · 2010-11-10 15:06:00 3
Removing accents in name files
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

IFS=?" ; for i in * ; do mv -v $i `echo $i|tr ???????????????????\ aaaeeiooAAAEEIOOOcC_` ; done

valessiobrito · 2011-08-11 04:20:55 4
Generate an XKCD #936 style 4 word password

The first grep rejects capitalised words since the dict has proper nouns in it that you mightn't want to use. The second grep rejects words with ending in apostrophe s, and the third forces the words to be at least 15 characters long. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
counterproductive unreasonableness multimillionaires extemporaneously
```
-2

cat /usr/share/dict/words | grep -P ^[a-z].* | grep -v "'s$" | grep -Pv ^.\{1,15\}$ | shuf -n4 | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/$/\n/'

bugmenot · 2011-08-15 01:03:48 6
Find out local DISPLAY number

Not always does Xorg run on :0. For times like those, this script allows you to find out which it is.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

export DISPLAY=$(tr '\000' '\n' < /proc/`pidof Xorg`/cmdline | egrep '^:[0-9]+')

oernii2 · 2012-12-18 07:26:16 6
Get the /dev/disk/by-id fragment for a physical drive

This was tested on Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LTS Server. It returns the name of the symlink within /dev/disk/by-id for the physical drive you specify. Change /dev/sda to the one you want, and replace ata- with scsi- or the appropriate type for your drive. I used this to pre-configure grub-pc during a non-interactive install because I had to tell it which disk to install grub on, and physical disks don't have a UUID such as that blkid provides.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

ls -l /dev/disk/by-id | egrep ata-.*`hdparm -i /dev/sda | grep SerialNo | sed 's/.*SerialNo=//' | tr -d "\n"`.*sda$ | sed -e 's/.*ata-/ata-/' -e 's|[ ].*||' | tr -d "\n"

wizonesolutions · 2013-01-07 10:20:25 6
Generrate Cryptographically Secure RANDOM PASSWORD

Change :alnum: to :graph: for all printable characters Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
FH170AB1DXb4dHlX
```
-2

cat /dev/urandom |tr -c -d '[:alnum:]'|head -c 16;echo

AndrewM · 2019-06-17 17:51:04 36
remove unneeded configuration files in debian

This will, for an application that has already been removed but had its configuration left behind, purge that configuration from the system. To test it out first, you can remove the last -y, and it will show you what it will purge without actually doing it. I mean it never hurts to check first, "just in case." ;)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

dpkg-query -l| grep -v "ii " | grep "rc " | awk '{print $2" "}' | tr -d "\n" | xargs aptitude purge -y

thepicard · 2009-04-28 19:25:53 11
YES = NO
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

yes | tr 'y' 'n'

Diluted · 2009-08-21 18:34:52 4
generate random password

eliminates "l" and "o" characters change length by changing 'x' here: cut -c 1-x Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
d6pd9625
```
-3

openssl rand -base64 1000 | tr "[:upper:]" "[:lower:]" | tr -cd "[:alnum:]" | tr -d "lo" | cut -c 1-8 | pbcopy

_eirik · 2009-12-29 17:18:25 31
Find files and list them with a readable informative output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

find . -type f | sed 's,.*,stat "&" | egrep "File|Modify" | tr "\\n" " " ; echo ,' | sh | sed 's,[^/]*/$.*$. Modify: $....-..-.. ..:..:..$.*,\2 \1,' | sort

pepin · 2010-05-27 22:30:18 3
Get the mac address of eth0 in uppercase minus the colons

This will get the mac address of the eth0 and change lowercase to uppercase. The sed command removed the colons.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

ifconfig eth0 | grep 'HWaddr' | awk '{print $5}' | tr 'a-z' 'A-Z' | sed -e 's/://g'

minigeek · 2010-06-26 05:35:03 3
Replace spaces in filename

all files in the directory get moved, in doing so the new name of the file is the original name with out spaces (using translate command)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

ls | while read -r FILE; do mv -v "$FILE" `echo $FILE | tr -d ' '`; done

IgnitionWeb · 2010-08-14 14:10:48 33
Remove spaces and convert to lowercase filename with a certain extension, to be saved and called as a script with the extension as an argument.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

for i in ./*.$1; do mv "$i" `echo $i | tr ' ' '_'`; done for i in ./*.$1; do mv "$i" `echo $i | tr '[A-Z]' '[a-z]'`; done for i in ./*.$1; do mv "$i" `echo $i | tr '-' '_'`; done for i in ./*.$1; do mv "$i" `echo $i | tr -s '_' `; done

amnesiac · 2010-11-14 14:31:13 6
mural graffiti

apt install toilet toilet-fonts # replace 'tput setaf 1' with 'tput setaf 9' to change color
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

tput setaf 1;tput rev;h=$(tput lines);w=$[$(tput cols)/6];c=$(seq -ws '_____|' $[$w+1]|tr -d "0-9");for a in $(seq $[$h/2]);do echo $c;echo ${c//|___/___|};done;tput cup 0;toilet -t -f bigmono12 "?LOVE";tput cup $h

knoppix5 · 2020-11-01 13:31:31 377
count occurences of each word in novel David Copperfield

This command might not be useful for most of us, I just wanted to share it to show power of command line. Download simple text version of novel David Copperfield from Poject Gutenberg and then generate a single column of words after which occurences of each word is counted by sort | uniq -c combination. This command removes numbers and single characters from count. I'm sure you can write a shorter version. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
aback	1
abandon	6
abandoned	13
abase	1
abased	1
abashed	7
abated	1
abatement	1
...
```
-4

wget -q -O- http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext96/cprfd10.txt | sed '1,419d' | tr "\n" " " | tr " " "\n" | perl -lpe 's/\W//g;$_=lc($_)' | grep "^[a-z]" | awk 'length > 1' | sort | uniq -c | awk '{print $2"\t"$1}'

alperyilmaz · 2009-05-04 16:00:39 11
This generates a unique and secure password with SALT for every website that you login to

This is a safest variation for "sitepass function" that includes a SALT over a long loop for sha512sum hash Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
sitepass2 mypassword www.commandlinefu.com
GL5/Ry1bG8&@w`
```
-4

sitepass2() {salt="this_salt";pass=`echo -n "$@"`;for i in {1..500};do pass=`echo -n $pass$salt|sha512sum`;done;echo$pass|gzip -|strings -n 1|tr -d "[:space:]"|tr -s '[:print:]' |tr '!-~' 'P-~!-O'|rev|cut -b 2-15;history -d $(($HISTCMD-1));}

Soubsoub · 2010-12-09 08:42:24 4
Random Password Generator (uses all chars, no repeated chars)

Generates a password using symbols, alpha, and digits. No repeating chars. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Tx(%FB'9u3&f@Pt0h#iH"y2R4s!r$8q6cwE1bD5eU)7YgXavAIpGSdQWV`C
```
-4

for i in {21..79};do echo -e "\x$i";done | tr " " "\n" | shuf | tr -d "\n"

hunterm · 2011-04-14 01:43:40 7
Recursively grep a subdirectory for a list of files

This command will grep the entire directory looking for any files containing the list of files. This is useful for cleaning out your project of old static files that are no longer in use. Also ignores .svn directories for accurate counts. Replace 'static/images/' with the directory containing the files you want to search for. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
select-button.gif [1]
select-top.png [1]
tab.png [0]
Thumbs.db [0]
```
-5

ls -1 static/images/ | while read line; do echo -n $line' '[; grep -rc $line *|grep -v ".svn"|cut -d":" -f2|grep -vc 0| tr "\n" -d; echo -n ]; echo ; done

psytek · 2009-03-20 20:33:36 14
ROT13 using the tr command

Will rot 13 whatever parameter follows 'rot13', whether it is a string or a file. Additionally, it will rot 5 each digit in a number
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

function rot13 { if [ -r $1 ]; then cat $1 | tr '[N-ZA-Mn-za-m5-90-4]' '[A-Za-z0-9]'; else echo $* | tr '[N-ZA-Mn-za-m5-90-4]' '[A-Za-z0-9]'; fi }

twjolson · 2011-03-18 09:59:41 4
get you public ip address
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-11

/usr/bin/lynx -dump http://www.netins.net/dialup/tools/my_ip.shtml | grep -A2 "Your current IP Address is:" | tail -n1 | tr -d ' '|sed '/^$/d'| sed 's/^ *//g'

juanmi · 2010-12-20 15:29:53 4
List system's users
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-12

teste.txt < cut -d : -f 1,5 /etc/passwd | tr : \\t | tr a-z A-Z | cat teste.txt

osvaldofilho · 2009-10-20 14:53:38 9
‹ First < 12 13 14

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Go to the Nth line of file [text editor]

This is not printing, real editing using the text editor.

Kill all Zombie processes (Guaranteed!)

It identifies the parents of the Zombie processes and kill them. So the new parent of orphan Zombies will be the Init process and he is already waiting for reaping them. Be careful! It may also kill your useful processes just because they are not taking care and waiting for their children (bad parents!).

Convert a single-page PDF to a hi-res PNG, at 300dpi

If you skip this part: $ -density 300x300 you'll get a very lo-res image.

Get AWS temporary credentials ready to export based on a MFA virtual appliance

You might want to secure your AWS operations requiring to use a MFA token. But then to use API or tools, you need to pass credentials generated with a MFA token. This commands asks you for the MFA code and retrieves these credentials using AWS Cli. To print the exports, you can use: `awk '{ print "export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=\"" $1 "\"\n" "export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=\"" $2 "\"\n" "export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN=\"" $3 "\"" }'` You must adapt the command line to include: * $MFA_IDis ARN of the virtual MFA or serial number of the physical one * TTL for the credentials

Record a webcam output into a video file.

The option -an disables audio recording, -f forces the use of video4linux for the input, -s sets the video to the size 320x240, -b sets the recording bitrate, -r sets the frame rate to 15fps, -i gives the input device, -vcodec sets the output format. Press Q to stop recording or you can specify the recording time with the -t option like -t 00:1:30

Force GNU/Linux keyboard settings, layout and configuration

Bash snippet to force GNU/Linux keyboard settings, layout and configuration. Usefull when some GNU/Linux distributions such as *Ubuntu's store only limited configation options due to demonstration purposes on LiveUSB or Live persistent devices. Overcomes the English QWERTY to French AZERTY settings failure. Code bash en ligne de commande pour forcer l'adoption du clavier AZERTY sur les cl? USB bootable en Ubuntu.

Remove security limitations from PDF documents using QPDF

Remove security restrictions from PDF documents using this very simple command on Linux and OSX. You need QPDF installed (http://qpdf.sourceforge.net/) for this to work.

Kill a process by its partial name

pkill is a standard command and kills processes Byte part of their name.

Create a simple video contact sheet using the vcs bash script

Assumes you've downloaded Toni Corvera's vcs script (http://p.outlyer.net/vcs), have it in your PATH, and have installed the script's dependencies. Generates a video contact sheet of 24 thumbnails and 3 thumbnails per column. The bold font and white-on-black color scheme keeps the text readable at the chosen 70% JPEG compression quality, which keeps the file size at a manageable level. You can go even lower with the quality and get a good looking result.

stop man page content from disappearing on exit

stop man page content from disappearing on exit echo "export LESS='FiX'" >> ~/.bashrc man bash 'q'uit out of man page content will stay on screen

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Commands using tr (349)

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