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List your largest installed packages (on Debian/Ubuntu)

dpigs is in the package debian-goodies (debian/ubuntu)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
11

dpigs

xrm0 · 2009-10-26 20:38:17 18
Calculating series with awk: add numbers from 1 to 100

Calculating series with awk only, no need for seq: add numbers from 1 to 100 Variations: 1+3+...+(2n-1) = n^2 awk 'BEGIN {for(i=1;i<=19;i+=2)sum+=i}; END {print sum}' /dev/null # displays 100 1/2 + 1/4 + ... = 1 awk 'BEGIN {for(i=1;i<=10;i++)sum+=1/(2**i)}; END {print sum}' /dev/null # displays 0.999023 Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
5050
```
0

awk 'BEGIN {for(i=1;i<=100;i++)sum+=i}; END {print sum}' /dev/null

dennisw · 2009-10-26 18:24:57 3
Get ssh server fingerprints

Get your server's fingerprints to give to users to verify when they ssh in. Publickey locations may vary by distro. Fingerprints should be provided out-of-band. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
2048 b6:de:15:9b:00:c1:f5:f8:68:g9:43:9b:94:81:c5:c9 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub (RSA)
1024 e5:60:ff:6a:1f:0f:01:d0:14:6b:89:fa:64:f3:ae:2a /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub (DSA)
```
4

ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub && ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub

Mikelifeguard · 2009-10-26 17:52:41 4
What is my ip?
This is sample output - yours may be different.
10

curl http://www.whatismyip.org/

timothybeeler · 2009-10-26 17:40:56 9
Remove CR LF from a text file

conversely, you can type flip -m to convert the file back to MS line endings.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

flip -u $FILE

linuxrawkstar · 2009-10-26 17:33:26 4
Remove CR LF from a text file

Remove CR LF (CRLF) from a text file. use man:tr to get more info about removing other characters from a file. and even character to character replacements.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

tr -d '\r\n' < input_file.txt > output_file.txt

nadavkav · 2009-10-26 16:12:21 6
What is my ip?
This is sample output - yours may be different.
8

curl -s checkip.dyndns.org | grep -Eo '[0-9\.]+'

hugin · 2009-10-26 09:15:31 3
get ^DJI
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

getdji (){local url sedcmd;url='http://finance.yahoo.com/q?d=t&s=^DJI';sedcmd='/(DJI:.*)/,/Day.*/!d;s/^ *//g;';sedcmd="$sedcmd/Change:/s/Down / -/;/Change:/s/Up / +/;";sedcmd="$sedcmd/Open:/s//& /";lynx -dump "$url" | sed "$sedcmd"; }

twfcc · 2009-10-26 09:00:18 5
What is my ip?

See more details at http://blog.amit-agarwal.co.in/2008/12/01/get-you-ip-address-like-whatismyipcom/ Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
122.167.6.97
```
-2

w3m http://amit-agarwal.co.in/mystuff/getip_txt.php will return the ip in text format.

raj77_in · 2009-10-26 02:24:46 4
What is my ip?

See external ip with w3m, simple and fast. On a web site from Chile (spanish).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

w3m miip.cl | grep ip

Cont3mpo · 2009-10-26 01:40:37 4
What is my ip?
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

lynx --dump "http://checkip.dyndns.org"

lmascarenhas · 2009-10-26 01:26:33 3
Mount an external FAT32 USB HDD
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

sudo mount -t vfat /dev/sdb1 /mnt/sdb1

steffoz · 2009-10-25 19:56:06 4
Prints per-line contribution per author for a GIT repository

You'll run into trouble if you have files w/ missing newlines at the end. I tried to use PAGER='sed \$q' git blame and even PAGER='sed \$q' git -p blame to force a newline at the end, but as soon as the output is redirected, git seems to ignore the pager.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

git ls-files | while read i; do git blame $i | sed -e 's/^[^(]*(//' -e 's/^$[^[:digit:]]*$[[:space:]]\+[[:digit:]].*/\1/'; done | sort | uniq -ic | sort -nr

pipping · 2009-10-25 09:40:01 4
grep -v with multiple patterns.

That's what the sed command should've been, sorry.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

sed -n '/test/{/error\|critical\|warning/d;p}' somefile

pipping · 2009-10-25 09:07:00 3
List installed deb packages by size
This is sample output - yours may be different.
25

dpkg-query -Wf '${Installed-Size}\t${Package}\n' | sort -n

raspi · 2009-10-25 03:23:51 15
Prints per-line contribution per author for a GIT repository

Figures out total line contribution per author for an entire GIT repo. Includes binary files, which kind of mess up the true count. If crashes or takes too long, mess with the ls-file option at the start: git ls-files -x "*pdf" -x "*psd" -x "*tif" to remove really random binary files git ls-files "*.py" "*.html" "*.css" to only include specific file types Based off my original SVN version: http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/2787/prints-total-line-count-contribution-per-user-for-an-svn-repository Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
 217167 askedrelic
  11592 bob
   3975 alice
   1276 jim
    358 tom
     64 brad
     13 Not Committed Yet
```
4

git ls-files | xargs -n1 -d'\n' -i git-blame {} | perl -n -e '/\s\((.*?)\s[0-9]{4}/ && print "$1\n"' | sort -f | uniq -c -w3 | sort -r

askedrelic · 2009-10-25 01:44:03 11
Forward connections

Forward connections to $HOSTNAME:8080 out to $HOST:80
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

ssh -g -L 8080:localhost:80 root@$HOST

kayowas · 2009-10-24 20:56:00 3
Monitor bandwidth by pid

Nethogs is a useful tool for monitor bandwidth consumption by pid. Tested on Debian an CentOs
This is sample output - yours may be different.
23

nethogs -p eth0

servermanaged · 2009-10-24 19:43:31 7
Convert Windows/DOS Text Files to Unix

Convert Windows/DOS Text Files to Uni Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Convert Windows/DOS Text Files to Uni
```
-26

Convert Windows/DOS Text Files to Uni

nevzat · 2009-10-24 18:41:35 9
Display a block of text with AWK
This is sample output - yours may be different.
7

sed -n /start_pattern/,/stop_pattern/p file.txt

pipping · 2009-10-24 16:35:39 8
List bash functions defined in .bash_profile or .bashrc
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

declare -F | sed 's/^declare -f //'

pipping · 2009-10-24 16:06:43 5
grep -v with multiple patterns.

If you wanted to do all in one command, you could go w/ sed instead
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

sed '/test/{/error\|critical\|warning/d}' somefile

pipping · 2009-10-24 15:59:59 3
grep -v with multiple patterns.

You can use -e to pass multiple patterns.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

grep test somefile | grep -v -e error -e critical -e warning

pipping · 2009-10-24 15:58:11 3
Password Generation

Produces secure passwords that satisfy most rules for secure passwords and can be customized for correct output as needed. See "man pwgen" for details. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ pwgen --alt-phonics --capitalize 9 10
ju7wuQu0w tahPh2hee Ooth7ag1O ieF8thai9 aeNg6thai rahLoy8ah ixeiz6Eiy OhN8Pheiz
IeHe3goi5 eeZ6ied7m 
```
8

pwgen --alt-phonics --capitalize 9 10

CafeNinja · 2009-10-24 08:36:36 40
password generator

make password randomly, default 8 chars, using bash3.X only, no external program.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

genpass(){local i x y z h;h=${1:-8};x=({a..z} {A..Z} {0..9});for ((i=0;i<$h;i++));do y=${x[$((RANDOM%${#x[@]}))]};z=$z$y;done;echo $z ;}

twfcc · 2009-10-24 04:32:31 13
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back ssh from firewalled hosts

host B (you) redirects a modem port (62220) to his local ssh. host A is a remote machine (the ones that issues the ssh cmd). once connected port 5497 is in listening mode on host B. host B just do a ssh 127.0.0.1 -p 5497 -l user and reaches the remote host'ssh. This can be used also for vnc and so on.

Command to Show a List of Special Characters for bash prompt (PS1)

I use this command (PS1) to show a list bash prompt's special characters. I tested it against A flavor of Red Hat Linux and Mac OS X

Benchmark SQL Query

Benchmark a SQL query against MySQL Server. The example runs the query 10 times, and you get the average runtime in the output. To ensure that the query does not get cached, use `RESET QUERY CACHE;` on top in the query file.

Grep for regular expression globally, list files and positions.

Grep for expression globally, list files and positions. "Hirn" is a nice german crib meaning "Brain". :-) Afterwards you can edit the line you want with "vi ./p_common/common_main.pbt +1550"

Copy a MySQL Database to a new Server via SSH with one command

Dumps a MySQL database over a compressed SSH tunnel and uses it as input to mysql - i think that is the fastest and best way to migrate a DB to a new server!

Bind a key with a command

the -x option is for binding to a shell command

Capture screen and mic input using FFmpeg and ALSA

Yet another x11grab using ffmpeg. I also added mic input to the capturing video stream using alsa. Yet I need to find out how to capture audio which is currently playing.

Redirect incoming traffic to SSH, from a port of your choosing

Stuck behind a restrictive firewall at work, but really jonesing to putty home to your linux box for some colossal cave? Goodness knows I was...but the firewall at work blocked all outbound connections except for ports 80 and 443. (Those were wide open for outbound connections.) So now I putty over port 443 and have my linux box redirect it to port 22 (the SSH port) before it routes it internally. So, my specific command would be: $iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 443 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 22 Note that I use -A to append this command to the end of the chain. You could replace that with -I to insert it at the beginning (or at a specific rulenum). My linux box is running slackware, with a kernel from circa 2001. Hopefully the mechanics of iptables haven't changed since then. The command is untested under any other distros or less outdated kernels. Of course, the command should be easy enough to adapt to whatever service on your linux box you're trying to reach by changing the numbers (and possibly changing tcp to udp, or whatever). Between putty and psftp, however, I'm good to go for hours of time-killing.

Start an X app remotely

Launch a gui app remotely. In this example smplayer is installed on the remote machine, and movie.avi is in the remote user's home dir. Note that stdout/stderr is still local, so you'll have feedback locally, add '&>/dev/null' to suppress. This is surprisingly not well known (compared to running an X app locally via ssh -X). (NB. if your distro requires ~/.Xauthority file present, then try -fX if you have problems) Resubmitted (and trimmed, thanks sitaram) due to ridiculous voting on previous submission. Fingers crossed, it gets a better rating this time.

Rename files in batch

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