Commands using grep sorted by votes

Commands using grep (1,935)

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Verify a file has not been tampered with since dpkg installation

Replace "user/sbin/sshd" with the file you would like to check. If you are doing this due to intrusion, you obviously would want to check size, last modification date and md5 of the md5sum application itself. Also, note that "/var/lib/dpkg/info/*.md5sums" files might have been tampered with themselves. Neither to say, this is a useful command. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/usr/sbin/sshd: OK
```
0

cat /var/lib/dpkg/info/*.md5sums|grep usr/sbin/sshd|sed 's,usr,/usr,'|md5sum -c

Ztyx · 2013-03-12 11:20:48 7
Ensure path permissions from '.' prior to root

`pwd` returns the current path `grep -o` prints each slash on new line perl generates the paths sequence: './.', './../.', ... `readlink` canonicalizes paths (it makes the things more transparent) `xargs -tn1` applies chmod for each of them. Each command applied is getting printed to STDERR. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
chmod 755 /tmp/1/2/3 
chmod 755 /tmp/1/2 
chmod 755 /tmp/1 
chmod 755 /tmp 
```
0

pwd|grep -o '/'|perl -ne '$x.="./.";print`readlink -f $x`'|xargs -tn1 chmod 755

luke_skywalker · 2013-03-14 12:03:44 7
Add ofxAddons mentioned in source files, into addons.make

ofxGui ofxFX
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

grep -hor ofx[a-zA-Z]*.h src/ | grep -o ofx[^\.]* >> addons.make

egeoffray · 2013-03-15 11:29:50 6
Go get those photos from a Picasa album (full size)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

wget -O - "[PICASA ALBUM RSS LINK]" |sed 's/</\n</g' | grep media:content |sed 's/.*url='"'"'$[^'"'"']*$'"'"'.*$/\1/' |awk -F'/' '{gsub($NF,"d/"$NF); print $0}'|wget -i -

mxac · 2013-03-16 15:48:41 4
Extract all IPs from a file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

grep -E '([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})' -o tmp

opexxx · 2013-03-18 14:12:22 5
identify active network connections
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

lsof -i -P +c 0 +M | grep -i "$1"

opexxx · 2013-03-19 10:42:15 4
Twitter Account Validator

Reason can be: taken, available, contains_banned_word
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

if wget https://twitter.com/users/username_available?username=xmuda -q -O - | grep -q "\"reason\":\"taken\""; then echo "Username taken"; else echo "Free / Banned Name"; fi

Joschasa · 2013-03-23 17:39:15 4
calculate how many different lines between two files

calculate how many different lines between two files Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
jin@hellojinjie /cygdrive/d/tmp
$ grep -Fvxf va vb | wc -l
134
```
0

grep -Fvxf $(file1) $(file2) | wc -l

hellojinjie · 2013-03-27 05:25:15 4
Check if a file is text

This command produces no output, but its exit status is 0 ("true") if $file is text, non-0 ("false") if $file is binary (or is not accessible). Explanation: -q suppresses all the output of grep -I is the trick: if a binary file is found, it is considered a non-match -m 1: limit "output" to first match (speed up for big files) .: the match string, "." stands for any character Usage: e.g. run editor only on text files grep -qIm 1 . $file && vi $file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

grep -qIm1 . $file

anon1251 · 2013-03-28 14:11:51 3
Get the number of open sockets for a process
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ps aux | grep [process] | awk '{print $2}' | xargs -I % ls /proc/%/fd | wc -l

auser · 2013-04-03 09:40:03 7
find potentially malicious PHP commands used in backdoors and aliked scripts

Searched strings: passthru, shell_exec, system, phpinfo, base64_decode, chmod, mkdir, fopen, fclose, readfile Since some of the strings may occur in normal text or legitimately you will need to adjust the command or the entire regex to suit your needs.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find ./public_html/ -name \*.php -exec grep -HRnDskip "$passthru\|shell_exec\|system\|phpinfo\|base64_decode\|chmod\|mkdir\|fopen\|fclose\|readfile$ *(" {} \;

lpanebr · 2013-04-03 12:42:19 8
Graphically display directory structure

A way to display directory structure Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
   |-Albumn
   |---config
   |---src
   |-----Albumn
   |-------Controller
   |-------Form
   |-------Model
   |---view
   |-----album
   |-------album
```
0

ls -R | grep ":$" | sed -e 's/:$//' -e 's/[^-][^\/]*\//--/g' -e 's/^/ /' -e 's/-/|/'

checarsner · 2013-04-04 05:08:54 6
grep 2 words existing on the same line
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

grep -E/egrep 'word1.*word2|word2.*word1' "$@"

glancesx · 2013-04-06 04:07:30 5
Easily find an old command you run

this also can find the old command you used before
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

history | tail -100 | grep cmd

datamining · 2013-04-22 03:49:43 9
find top 20 results in apache statistics for a specific month
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

awk '/Dec\/2012/ {print $1,$8}' logfile | grep -ivE '(.gif|.jpg|.png|favicon|.css|.js|robots.txt|wp-l|wp-term)' | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -n 20

vaaclav · 2013-04-30 06:51:47 6
find ip address in all files in /etc directory

find ip address in all files in /etc directory. can be used to find any string in any directory really
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find /etc -type f -print0 | xargs -r0 grep --color '192.168.0.1'

jakezp · 2013-04-30 15:03:20 9
grep for 2 (or more) words anywhere on each line of a file

If you know any two (or more) words are occurring on multiple lines in a file, using a regular expression such as this will help you find them quickly.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

grep -E "(.*)(ERROR)(.*)(FAULT)(.*)" log.txt

pioniere · 2013-05-01 15:45:52 6
Chrome sucks
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ps -A -o rss,command | grep [C]hrome | awk '{sum+=$1} END {printf("%sMB\n",sum/1024)}'

seanubis · 2013-05-08 13:30:59 5
Produces a list of when your domains expire
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cat domainlist.txt | while read line; do echo -ne $line; whois $line | grep Expiration ; done | sed 's:Expiration Date::'

jun3337 · 2013-05-13 02:55:17 8
Fetches a Reddit user's ($USER) link karma

Replace $USER with the username of the Reddit user in question. To get comment karma instead run... curl -s http://www.reddit.com/user/$USER/about.json | tr "," "\n" | grep "comment_karma" | tr ": " "\n" | grep -E "[0-9]+" | sed s/"^"/"Comment Karma: "/ Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Link Karma: 1337
```
0

curl -s http://www.reddit.com/user/$USER/about.json | tr "," "\n" | grep "link_karma" | tr ": " "\n" | grep -E "[0-9]+" | sed s/"^"/"Link Karma: "/

iiAtlas · 2013-05-13 15:36:59 11
how much time restart the wls service?
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

more restart_weblogic.log | grep "LISTEN" | awk '{ print $7 }' | uniq | wc -l

cuizhaohua · 2013-05-16 08:40:57 6
Get the current svn branch/tag (Good for PS1/PROMPT_COMMAND cases)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

svn info | grep ^URL | awk -F\/ '{print $NF}'

mplf · 2013-05-18 15:34:09 7
Check for listening services
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

netstat -tuapen | grep LISTEN

mered · 2013-05-18 20:40:38 158
Search Objective-C source file for tag listing and sort

I use this one-liner to search my sourcecode to find out where tags are named and since there's no easy way in XCode to see what values have already been used. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
```
0

grep '.tag =' <file> | awk '{print $3}' | awk 'sub(/[;]/, x)' | sort -n

pbriggeman · 2013-05-21 15:58:16 6
grep all pdf files in a folder

This command is useful for searching through a whole folder worth of pdf files. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
--------Lecture_VIII_LinkLayer.pdf-------

forwarding frame before CRC is checked (at end of frame)
--------Lecture_VII_IP.pdf-------

--------Lecture_VI_NetworkLayer.pdf-------
```
0

for i in *.pdf; do echo --------$i-------; echo; pdftotext $i - | grep -i Yourpattern; done

fangfufu · 2013-05-22 05:36:06 12
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Instead of writing a multiline if/then/else/fi construct you can do that by one line

instead of writing: if [[ "$1" == "$2" ]]; then echo "$1 is equal $2" else echo "$1 differs from $2" fi do write: [[ "$1" == "$2" ]] && echo "$1 is equal $2" || echo "$1 differs from $2"

find the rpm package name that provides a specific file

For Linux distributions using rpm (eg Mandriva), this command will find the rpm package name that provides a file.

Press a key automatically

Press a key automatically via xvkbd.

find packages installed from e.g. sid which are newer than those available from e.g. testing when sid is no longer present as a source repo

This is useful if you add sid, install some packages, then remove sid and want to work out which packages you installed from sid that should be removed (e.g. before an upgrade to the new stable). Alternatively you can think of this as "find installed packages that can no longer be installed."

List only directories, one per line

omit the 1 (one) if you don't need one-per-line

Command to Show a List of Special Characters for bash prompt (PS1)

I use this command (PS1) to show a list bash prompt's special characters. I tested it against A flavor of Red Hat Linux and Mac OS X

List commands with a short summary

Obviously, you can replace 'man' command with any command in this command line to do useful things. I just want to mention that there is a way to list all the commands which you can execute directly without giving fullpath. Normally all important commands will be placed in your PATH directories. This commandline uses that variable to get commands. Works in Ubuntu, will work in all 'manpage' configured *nix systems.

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

Make ISO image of a folder

Create ISO image of a folder in Linux. You can assign label to ISO image and mount correctly with -allow-lowercase option.

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

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Commands using grep (1,935)

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