Commands using read sorted by votes

Commands using read (340)

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Kill a daemon by name, not by PID

Just find out the daemon with $ netstat -atulpe. Then type in his name and he gets the SIGTERM.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

kill_daemon() { echo "Daemon?"; read dm; kill -15 $(netstat -atulpe | grep $dm | cut -d '/' -f1 | awk '{print $9}') }; alias kd='kill_daemon

P17 · 2009-05-26 20:39:56 7

Credit goes to "eightmillion" Show Sample Output

-5

removedir(){ read -p "Delete the current directory $PWD ? " human;if [ "$human" = "yes" ]; then [ -z "${PWD##*/}" ] && { echo "$PWD not set" >&2;return 1;}; rm -Rf ../"${PWD##*/}"/ && cd ..; else echo "I'm watching you" | pv -qL 10; fi; }

oshazard · 2010-01-20 08:01:21 9

Short one line while loop that outputs parameterized content from one file to another
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

while read col1 col23; do echo $col1; done < three-column.txt > first-column.txt

infinull · 2010-07-09 03:59:20 3
Bash logger
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

echo -en "$USER@$HOSTNAME:${PWD##*/}> ";while read x;do echo $x>>/tmp/log.txt;echo $x|$0 2>&1;echo -en "$USER@$HOSTNAME:${PWD##*/}> ";done

Nikon · 2011-01-17 20:53:28 13
Move files matching a certain pattern to another folder
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

find . | grep ".*\[[Church|CPYAF].*" | while read f; do mv "$f" ../emails;done

evandrix · 2011-06-12 15:37:28 3
Access variables inside a - piped while - loop

Consider the following simple situation [ reading something using while and read ] [See script 1 in sample output] --------------------------------------------------- The variable var is assigned with "nullll" at first. Inside the while loop [piped while] it is assigned with "whillleeee". [Onlly 2 assignments stmts]. Outside the loop the last assigned value for "var" [and no variable] inside the while can't be accessed [Due to pipe, var is executed in a sub shell]. In these type of situation variables can be accessed by modifying as follows. [See script 2 in sample output] ___________________________ Vary helpful when reading a set of items, say file names, stored on a file [or variable] to an array an use it later. Is there any other way 2 access variables inside and outside the loop ?? Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
script 1
__________________
#!/bin/bash

var="nullll"
echo "var=$var"
echo
str="aa
bb
cc"

echo "$str" | while read line
do
echo "line=$line"
echo "var=$var"
var="whillleeee"

done 

echo
echo "line=$line"
echo "var=$var"



------------------------------
Output
----------------------------
var=nullll

line=aa
var=nullll
line=bb
var=whillleeee
line=cc
var=whillleeee

var=nullll
___________________________________________________________
script 2---------------------------------------------------
___________________________________________________________

#!/bin/bash

var="nullll"
echo "var=$var"
echo
str="aa
bb
cc"

while read line
do
echo "line=$line"
echo "var=$var"
var="whillleeee"

done <<< "$str"

echo
echo "var=$var"

----------------------------------
Output
------------------------------------

var=nullll

line=aa
var=nullll
line=bb
var=whillleeee
line=cc
var=whillleeee

var=whillleeee
```
-5

while read line; do echo $line; done <<< "$var"

totti · 2011-09-22 16:53:32 5
remove all spaces from all files in current folder
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-5

ls -1 | while read a; do mv "$a" `echo $a | sed -e 's/\ //g'`; done

antonangeli · 2015-10-27 12:52:47 14
Read directory contents recursively

Read all contents from current directory and display to stdout.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-6

while read f;do echo "$f";done < <(find .)

unixmonkey8504 · 2010-03-02 14:22:22 3
Compile all C files in a directory

Compile *.c files with "gcc -Wall" in actual directory, using as output file the file name without extension.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-7

ls *.c | while read F; do gcc -Wall -o `echo $F | cut -d . -f 1 - ` $F; done

pichinep · 2009-08-28 13:01:56 9
Simple calculus

Exit with empty line
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-7

read c; while [ -n "$c" ]; do clear; echo -e "$c = "$(echo "$c" |bc -l)"\n"; read c; done

mrttlemonde · 2011-11-13 10:28:40 9
ls -lR with a full path

I find the ouput of ls -lR to be un-satisfying (why is the path data up there?) and find syntax to be awkward. Running 'du -a' means you will have likely to trim-off filesize data before feeding filenames to the next step in the pipe.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-8

tar -cvf /dev/null . | while read i; do ls -l $i; done

lbonanomi · 2009-09-16 16:59:15 8
Read directory contents recursively

Read all contents from current directory and display it on stdout.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-8

find . |while read f;do echo "$f";done

unixmonkey8504 · 2010-03-02 14:21:15 7
Replace spaces with '_' in filenames

Takes filenames and directory names and replace space to '_'.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-9

find -depth . | (while read FULLPATH; do BASENAME=`basename "${FULLPATH}"`; DIRNAME=`dirname "${FULLPATH}"`; mv "${DIRNAME}/${BASENAME}" "${DIRNAME}/${BASENAME// /_}"; done)

mohan43u · 2009-03-24 21:04:32 11
gunzip all .gz file in current dir

gunzip all .gz file in current dir
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-10

ls | grep .gz >> list.txt && cat list.txt | while read x ; do gunzip -d $x ; done && rm -rf list.txt

maccu · 2010-11-17 11:06:02 14
Combining text files into one file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-16

ls | grep *.txt | while read file; do cat $file >> ./output.txt; done;

octopus · 2010-04-16 13:19:38 6
‹ First < 12 13 14

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cpu and memory usage top 10 under Linux

The original version gives an error, here is the correct output

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Convert deb to rpm

converts between Red Hat rpm, Debian deb, Stampede slp, Slackware tgz, and Solaris pkg file formats ... It also supports LSB packages.

Write comments to your history.

A null operation with the name 'comment', allowing comments to be written to HISTFILE. Prepending '#' to a command will *not* write the command to the history file, although it will be available for the current session, thus '#' is not useful for keeping track of comments past the current session.

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

Set laptop display brightness

Run as root. Path may vary depending on laptop model and video card (this was tested on an Acer laptop with ATI HD3200 video). $ cat /proc/acpi/video/VGA/LCD/brightness to discover the possible values for your display.

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Disassemble all ACPI tables on your system

The fact that Linux exposes the ACPI tables to the user via sysfs makes them a gold mine of valuable hardware information for low-level developers. Looping through each of them and disassembling them all makes them even more valuable.

vi keybindings with info

Info has some of the worst keybindings I've ever seen. Being a vim user, I attribute that to emacs influence. Use the --vi-keys option to use some of the vi keybindings, although this won't change all the keybindings. Use the "infokey" program to have more control over info keybindings.

List complete size of directories (do not consider hidden directories)

why make it complicated ? : ] -------------------- I just noticed someone else has posted this on this site before me (sorry I am now a duplicate :/) http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/4313

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Commands using read (340)

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