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Parse an RPM name into its components - fast

parse_rpm xorg-x11-fonts-ISO8859-1-75dpi-7.1-2.1.el5.noarch.rpm xorg-x11-fonts-ISO8859-1-75dpi 7.1 2.1.el5 noarch It's a little tricky because RPM names can contain '-' and the name, version and release number can contain '.' This is one or two orders of magnitude faster than using rpm itself: rpm -qp --queryformat '%{N} %{V} %{R} %{ARCH}\n' $RPM
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

parse_rpm() { RPM=$1;B=${RPM##*/};B=${B%.rpm};A=${B##*.};B=${B%.*};R=${B##*-};B=${B%-*};V=${B##*-};B=${B%-*};N=$B;echo "$N $V $R $A"; }

bhepple · 2009-12-19 20:07:26 50
Dump mySQL db from Remote Database to Local Database

You can use this to dump you database from remote db to your local db.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

mysqldump --host=[remote host] --user=[remote user] --password=[remote password] -C db_name | mysql --host=localhost --user=[local user] --password=[local password] db_name

all4artz · 2009-12-19 19:47:07 6
Another Matrix Style Implementation

A bit different from some of the other submissions. Has bold and uses all c printable characters. Change the bs=value to speed up and increase the sizes of the bold and non-bold strings.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

echo -ne "\e[32m" ; while true ; do echo -ne "\e[$(($RANDOM % 2 + 1))m" ; tr -c "[:print:]" " " < /dev/urandom | dd count=1 bs=50 2> /dev/null ; done

psykotron · 2009-12-19 19:05:04 4
Awk one-liner that sorts a css file by selector
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

awk '/.*{$/{s[$1]=z[$1]=j+0}{l[j++]=$0}END{asorti(s);for(v in s){while(l[z[s[v]]]!~/}$/)print l[z[s[v]]++];print"}"ORS}}'

pkrumins · 2009-12-19 16:38:33 5
display embeded comments for every --opt, usefull for auto documenting your script

A really fun vim oneliner for auto documenting your option's parsing in your script. # print the text embeded in the case that parse options from command line. # the block is matched with the marker 'CommandParse' in comment, until 'esac' extract_cmdl_options() { # use vim for parsing: # 1st grep the case block and copy in register @p + unindent in the buffer of the file itself # 2nd filter lines which start with --opt or +opt and keep comment on hte following lines until an empty line # 3rd discard changes in the buffer and quit vim -n -es -c 'g/# CommandParse/+2,/^\s\+esac/-1 d p | % d | put p | % -c 'g/^$[-+]\+[^)]\+$)/,/^$\s\+[^- \t#]\|^$$/-1 p' \ -c 'q!' $0 } example code:http://snipplr.com/view/25059/display-embeded-comments-for-every-opt-usefull-for-auto-documenting-your-script/ Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ ./t_extract_cmdl_options.sh --help
--help)
        # This help message
--some_option)
--etc)
        # nothing done
--exemple)
        # print more example, and exit
```
0

vim -n -es -c 'g/# CommandParse/+2,/^\s\+esac/-1 d p | % d | put p | %<' -c 'g/^$[-+]\+[^)]\+$)/,/^$\s\+[^- \t#]\|^$$/-1 p' -c 'q!' $0

syladmin · 2009-12-19 08:32:00 5
p is for pager

Manpages, command summaries, and pretty much everything else usually have the information you're most likely to want at the beginning. Seeing just the last 40 or so lines of options from a command that has 100 is not super useful, and having to scroll up each time you want to glance at something is spastic. Run this and then do something like p do vi --help and you'll get the first screen(-mostly-)full of vi's usage info and options list Then use p d to page down, and p u to page up. To see the current page again: p r Also useful for situations like p do aptitude search ~dsmorgasbord p next #p sudo aptitude -r install libwickedawesome-perl-snoochieboochies p next p sudo aptitude -r install libwickedawesome-perl-snoochieboochies snazztasticorama-dev-v0.∞ where you're using readline up-arrow, HOME, END, etc., to quickly recall commented commands. For the unaware, that option to aptitude search will bring up all of the packages whose descriptions contain the string "smorgasbord". Depending on your distro, there could potentially be hundreds of them.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

p() { l=$LINES; case $1 in do) shift; IFS=$'\n' _pg=( $("$@") ) && _pgn=0 && p r;; r) echo "${_pg[*]:_pgn:$((l-4))}";; d) (( _pgn+=l-4 )); (( _pgn=_pgn>=${#_pg[@]}?${#_pg[@]}-l+4:_pgn )); p r;; u) (( _pgn=_pgn<=l-4?0:_pgn-$l-4 )); p r;; esac; }

intuited · 2009-12-18 23:35:53 10
Watch postgresql calls from your application on localhost

It's certainly not nicely formatted SQL, but you can see the SQL in there...
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

sudo tcpdump -nnvvXSs 1514 -i lo0 dst port 5432

ethanmiller · 2009-12-18 17:12:44 4
copy working directory and compress it on-the-fly while showing progress

What happens here is we tell tar to create "-c" an archive of all files in current dir "." (recursively) and output the data to stdout "-f -". Next we specify the size "-s" to pv of all files in current dir. The "du -sb . | awk ?{print $1}?" returns number of bytes in current dir, and it gets fed as "-s" parameter to pv. Next we gzip the whole content and output the result to out.tgz file. This way "pv" knows how much data is still left to be processed and shows us that it will take yet another 4 mins 49 secs to finish. Credit: Peteris Krumins http://www.catonmat.net/blog/unix-utilities-pipe-viewer/ Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
253MB 0:00:05 [46.7MB/s] [>     ]  1% ETA 0:04:49
```
27

tar -cf - . | pv -s $(du -sb . | awk '{print $1}') | gzip > out.tgz

opertinicy · 2009-12-18 17:09:08 13
Sometimes you just want a quick way to find out if a certain user account is locked [Linux].
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

getent shadow | grep '^[^:]\+:!' | cut -d: -f1

hackele · 2009-12-18 16:24:01 6
Sometimes you just want a quick way to find out if a certain user account is locked [Linux].

man 5 shadow I think it's more reliable, because passwd -S dont show "locked" but "L" as second field on my Archlinux for a particular user. ( unixhome alternative ).
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

getent shadow | while IFS=: read a b c; do grep -q '!' <<< "$b" && echo "$a LOCKED" || echo "$a not locked"; done

sputnick · 2009-12-18 15:24:19 4
Sometimes you just want a quick way to find out if a certain user account is locked [Linux].
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

awk -F":" '{ print $1 }' /etc/passwd | while read UU ; do STATUS=$(passwd -S ${UU} | grep locked 2>/dev/null) ; if [[ ! -z ${STATUS} ]] ; then echo "Account ${UU} is locked." ; fi ; done

unixhome · 2009-12-18 14:28:15 11
scan folder to check syntax error in php files
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

find . -name "*.php" -exec php -l {} \;

rbawaskar · 2009-12-18 07:33:59 8
Report What Tape is in Autoloader Mailslot (using Barcode Label)

This reports directly using mtx what Tape is in the mailslot (Import/Export tray) on most autoloaders. You will need to change /dev/sg13 to your autloader device file and adjust the 63 at the end to your tape label character length(ie 63 for 8 characters 64 for 9 characters) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
S00009L3
```
0

mtx -f /dev/sg13 status | grep EXPORT | cut -c 56-63

JamesyBoi · 2009-12-18 04:21:51 3
analyze traffic remotely over ssh w/ wireshark

This captures traffic on a remote machine with tshark, sends the raw pcap data over the ssh link, and displays it in wireshark. Hitting ctrl+C will stop the capture and unfortunately close your wireshark window. This can be worked-around by passing -c # to tshark to only capture a certain # of packets, or redirecting the data through a named pipe rather than piping directly from ssh to wireshark. I recommend filtering as much as you can in the tshark command to conserve bandwidth. tshark can be replaced with tcpdump thusly: ssh root@example.com tcpdump -w - 'port !22' | wireshark -k -i -
This is sample output - yours may be different.
31

ssh root@server.com 'tshark -f "port !22" -w -' | wireshark -k -i -

markdrago · 2009-12-17 23:03:24 38
Sniffing network to generate a pcap file in CLI mode on a remote host and open it via local Wireshark ( GUI ).

Then hit ^C to stop, get the file by scp, and you can now use wireshark like this : wireshark /tmp/sniff.pcap If you have tshark on remote host, you could use that : wireshark -k -i <(ssh -l root <REMOTE HOST> tshark -w - not tcp port 22) The last snippet comes from http://wiki.wireshark.org/CaptureSetup/Pipes Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
tcpdump: listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
265 packets captured
265 packets received by filter
0 packets dropped by kernel
```
6

tcpdump -v -i <INTERFACE> -s 0 -w /tmp/sniff.pcap port <PORT> # On the remote side

sputnick · 2009-12-17 22:08:30 3
count and number lines of output, useful for counting number of matches

If you're on a system that doesn't have nl, you can use cat -n.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ps aux | grep [h]ttpd | cat -n

putnamhill · 2009-12-17 20:45:44 5
Read just the IP address of a device
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

/sbin/ip -f inet addr | sed -rn 's/.*inet ([^ ]+).*(eth[[:digit:]]*(:[[:digit:]]+)?)/\2 \1/p' | column -t

owen · 2009-12-17 19:48:28 3

count and number lines of output, useful for counting number of matches

Write each FILE to standard output, with line numbers added. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. Show Sample Output

ps aux | grep [a]pache2 | nl

donnoman · 2009-12-17 18:48:09 4

Random colours at random locations
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

p(){ printf "\033[%d;%dH\033[4%dm \033[m" $((RANDOM%LINES+1)) $((RANDOM%COLUMNS+1)) $((RANDOM%8)); }; clear;while :;do p; sleep .001;done

cfajohnson · 2009-12-17 15:25:28 3
Create SSH key exchange from one host to the other

Well its just appending your public key to the remote hosts authorized_keys, but can get messy logging in and out
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh <remote_host> "xargs --null echo >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys"

koushik · 2009-12-17 15:12:11 9
Create sqlite db and store image

Creates a simple sqlite db (img.db) inserts /tmp/Q.jpg on base64 an recorvers it as /tmp/W.jpg
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

sqlite3 img.db "create table imgs (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, img BLOB); insert into imgs (img) values (\"$(base64 -w0 /tmp/Q.jpg)\"); select img from imgs where id=1;" | base64 -d -w0 > /tmp/W.jpg

unixApe · 2009-12-16 20:08:47 3
Altera texto dentro dos arquivos retornados pelo comando 'find' (find and replacing strings on all files in directory)

Esse comando procura por arquivos php que que iniciem com ' Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$
```
-8

find ./wp-content/themes/rotce2009/ -name '*.php' -type f | xargs sed -i 's/<? /<?php /g'

anestesya · 2009-12-16 19:01:12 4
Open a RemoteDesktop from terminal
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

rdesktop -a 16 luigi:3052

rduarte · 2009-12-16 17:14:05 3
Save VM running as headless
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

VBoxManage controlvm ServidorProducao savestate

rduarte · 2009-12-16 17:12:11 3
Running VirtualBox as headless
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

nohup VBoxHeadless -p 3052 -startvm ServidorProducao &

rduarte · 2009-12-16 17:10:30 3
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Makes a Zenity select list based on entries in your wpa_supplicant.conf

If you still connect to your wireless access point manually and need to use wpa_supplicant, the above fu will grep all of the known SSID from your wpa_supplicant.conf file, present it in a Zenity list and return the SSID name you choose. I've wrapped this command in to a bash script that then up's the interface, associates and autenticates. Saves me from using NetworkManager ;)

Check if you partition are aligned

To get most of you HDD/SSD driver you need to make sure you partition are aligned, if not the speed penalty can be up to 50% slower! this simple one liner will check to see if each partition start sector is divided by 512 you need to change sda with your driver if you find the one of your partitions is not aligned use gparted to move the start sector of the partition to be divided of 512

check web server port 80 response header

List top 10 files in filesystem or mount point bigger than 200MB

Specify the size in bytes using the 'c' option for the -size flag. The + sign reads as "bigger than". Then execute du on the list; sort in reverse mode and show the first 10 occurrences.

Write comments to your history.

A null operation with the name 'comment', allowing comments to be written to HISTFILE. Prepending '#' to a command will *not* write the command to the history file, although it will be available for the current session, thus '#' is not useful for keeping track of comments past the current session.

Test http request every second, fancy display.

Use the command watch, which is really hard to pass nested quotes to, and insert newlines where they are supposed to go in the HTTP request. that is after 1.1 after the host and two newlines at the end before the EOF. i use this all day what? no support for HEREDOCs on commandlinefu's interface? need more fu.

Convert control codes to visible Unicode Control Pictures

Converts control codes and spaces (ASCII code ≤ 32) to visible Unicode Control Pictures, U+2400 ? U+2420. Skips \n characters, which is probably a good thing.

list block devices

Shows all block devices in a tree with descruptions of what they are.

Find usb device in realtime

Using this command you can track a moment when usb device was attached.

back ssh from firewalled hosts

host B (you) redirects a modem port (62220) to his local ssh. host A is a remote machine (the ones that issues the ssh cmd). once connected port 5497 is in listening mode on host B. host B just do a ssh 127.0.0.1 -p 5497 -l user and reaches the remote host'ssh. This can be used also for vnc and so on.

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