All commands

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

displays a reminder message at the specified time
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo "DISPLAY=$DISPLAY xmessage convert db to innodb" | at 00:00

op4 · 2010-02-04 04:02:35 4
Get an authorization code from Google

This is a basis for other Google API commands.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

curl -s https://www.google.com/accounts/ClientLogin -d Email=$email -d Passwd=$password -d service=lh2 | grep Auth | sed 's/Auth=$.*$/\1/'

matthewbauer · 2010-02-04 03:34:54 7
Poor man's unsort (randomize lines)

If you need to randomize the lines in a file, but have an old sort commands that doesn't support the -R option, this could be helpful. It's easy enough to remember so that you can create it as a script and use that. It ain't real fast. It ain't safe. It ain't super random. Do not use it on untrusted data. It requires bash for the $RANDOM variable to work. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ echo -e a\\nb\\nc | while read l; do echo $RANDOM "$l"; done | sort -n | cut -d " " -f 2-
c
a
b
```
0

while read l; do echo $RANDOM "$l"; done | sort -n | cut -d " " -f 2-

ketil · 2010-02-03 22:36:34 4
Perl Command Line Interpreter

My Programming Languages professor assigned my class a homework assignment where we had to write a Perl interpreter using Perl. I really like Python's interactive command line interpreter which inspired this Perl script.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
10

perl -e 'while(1){print"> ";eval<>}'

kzh · 2010-02-03 21:48:33 390
copy partition table from /dev/sda to /dev/sdb
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

sfdisk -d /dev/sda | sfdisk /dev/sdb

wincus · 2010-02-03 14:49:07 4
Display the space used for all your mounted logical volume (LV)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

df -kh /dev/vg0*/lv*

marousan · 2010-02-03 13:37:30 4
Fix the vi zsh bindings on ubuntu

Use sed to comment out any up/down bindings in zsh
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

sudo sed -iorig '/$up\|down$/s/^/#/' /etc/zsh/zshrc

cbrinker · 2010-02-02 23:17:08 27
Unlock and access an ssh key keychain entry from CLI

This must be run the first time while logged into your Mac desktop, as it will graphically prompt for access permissions. Subsequent uses will not prompt, assuming you select "Always allow". Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
password to unlock default: 
password: "s3kr3tp@ssw0rd!#%"
```
-1

security unlock-keychain; security find-generic-password -ga "/Users/mruser/.ssh/id_dsa" 2>&1 > /dev/null

curiousstranger · 2010-02-02 21:14:57 3
Get current Xorg resolution via xrandr
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

$ xrandr -q|perl -F'\s|,' -lane "/^Sc/&&print join '',@F[8..10]"

monkeyvegas · 2010-02-02 19:37:53 4

Dump a web page

Useful to browse dangerous web sites. Show Sample Output

curl -s http://google.com | hexdump -C|less

chilicuil · 2010-02-02 18:54:49 4

Get current Xorg resolution via xrandr
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

xrandr -q | awk -F'current' -F',' 'NR==1 {gsub("( |current)","");print $2}'

sputnick · 2010-02-02 16:26:17 6
Get current connected wireless network with nm-tools

Gets only when the state is connected.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

nm-tool 2>/dev/null|sed -n '/Type:[ ]*802.11 WiFi/,/IPv4 Settings/{ /State:[ ]*connected/,/IPv4 Settings/{ s/^[ ]*//;/^\*.*Infra/ { s/^*//;s/:.*//;p }}}'

chmouel · 2010-02-02 12:04:12 3
Get current Xorg resolution via xrandr

To show your current resolution on your desktop Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
2960x1050
```
0

xrandr -q|sed -n 's/.*current[ ]$[0-9]*$ x $[0-9]*$,.*/\1x\2/p'

chmouel · 2010-02-02 10:00:31 4
Make ISO image of a folder

Create ISO image of a folder in Linux. You can assign label to ISO image and mount correctly with -allow-lowercase option.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
14

mkisofs -J -allow-lowercase -R -V "OpenCD8806" -iso-level 4 -o OpenCD.iso ~/OpenCD

alamati · 2010-02-02 05:24:18 63
Python Challenge Problem 0

This is the answer to the 0th problem from the python challenge < http://www.pythonchallenge.com/ >. Replace sensible-browser with firefox, w3m or whatever. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/map.html
```
-1

sensible-browser http://www.pythonchallenge.com/pc/def/$(bc <<< 2^38).html

kzh · 2010-02-02 00:53:18 8
Vlc ncurses mode browsing local directorys.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

vlc -I ncurses <MEDIA_DIR>

sputnick · 2010-02-01 22:47:54 4
Recursively replace a string in files with lines matching string

Changed out the for loop for an xargs. It's a tad shorter, and a tad cleaner.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find . -type f |xargs -I% sed -i '/group name/s/>/ deleteMissing="true">/' %

4fthawaiian · 2010-02-01 21:09:57 3
Remove branches that no longer exist from being shown via 'git branch -a'

If you rebase and delete a lot of remote branches via git, your list of branches will end up showing branches on origin that no longer exist. This command will clear them out. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Pruning origin
URL: git@github.com:app/signup.git
 * [pruned] origin/1099_feature1
 * [pruned] origin/2562_feature2
 * [pruned] origin/2576_feature3
 * [pruned] origin/2576_feature4
 * [pruned] origin/2591_feature5
```
0

git remote prune origin

donnoman · 2010-02-01 18:45:51 5
Recursively replace a string in files with lines matching string

Recursively replace a string in files with lines matching string. Lines with the string "group name" will have the first > character replaced while other > characters on other lines will be ignored. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Before:  <group name="HTTP Service Group" type="compat" resourceType="HTTP">
    <resourceType name="HTTP">
      <resource name="regex:^.*SERVERGROUP[^D]$"/>
    </resourceType>
  </group>

After:  <group name="HTTP Service Group - SERVERGROUP" type="compat" resourceType="HTTP" deleteMissing="true">
    <resourceType name="HTTP">
      <resource name="regex:^.*SERVERGROUP[^D]$"/>
    </resourceType>
  </group>
```
0

for i in `find . -type f`; do sed -i '/group name/s/>/ deleteMissing="true">/' $i; done

allrightname · 2010-02-01 17:16:37 3
Pretty Print a simple csv in the command line

Will handle pretty much all types of CSV Files. The ^M character is typed on the command line using Ctrl-V Ctrl-M and can be replaced with any character that does not appear inside the CSV. Tips for simpler CSV files: * If newlines are not placed within a csv cell then you can replace `map(repr, r)` with r Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
'Date'        'info'    'name'              'amount'
'3/4/2009'    'abc123'  'Momo, Chika'       '1,000.00'
'9/14/2008'   'abc123'  'Kilo, Bamya'       '500'
'2/21/2009'   'abc123'  'Abeer, Bilhaj'     '10,000'
'5/9/2008'    'abc123'  'Adel, Ayoob'       '100'
'10/10/2008'  'abc123'  'Merabet, Jinkins'  ''
'10/13/2008'  'abc123'  'tito, micheal'     '50'
```
1

python -c 'import sys,csv; c = csv.reader(sys.stdin); [sys.stdout.write("^M".join(map(repr,r))+"\n") for r in c];' <tmp/test.csv | column -s '^M' -t

pykler · 2010-02-01 14:57:25 7
Define words with google. (busybox version)

This is a minimalistic version of the ubiquitious Google definition screen scraper. This version was designed not only to run fast, but to work using BusyBox. BusyBox is a collection of basic Unix tools that have been compiled into a single binary to save space on tiny installations of Unix. For example, although my phone doesn't have perl or the GNU utilities, it does have BusyBox's stripped down versions of wget, tr, and sed. It turns out that those tools suffice for many tasks. Known Bugs: This script does not handle HTML entities at all. I don't think there's an easy way to do that within BusyBox, but I'd love to see it if someone could do it. Also, this script can only define a single word, not phrases. (Well, you could if you typed in %20, but that'd be gross.) Lastly, this script does not show the URL where definitions were found. Given the randomness of the Net, that last bit of information is often key. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ def lek
A communal courtship arena which is used by several males to try to attract a female for mating.
```
0

wget -q -U busybox -O- "http://www.google.com/search?ie=UTF8&q=define%3A$1" | tr '<' '\n' | sed -n 's/^li>$.*$/\1\n/p'

hackerb9 · 2010-02-01 13:01:47 9
convert permissions in ls to octal
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-4

ls -l | sed -e 's/--x/1/g' -e 's/-w-/2/g' -e 's/-wx/3/g' -e 's/r--/4/g' -e 's/r-x/5/g' -e 's/rw-/6/g' -e 's/rwx/7/g' -e 's/---/0/g'

luishka · 2010-01-31 22:41:02 16
find large files

simple find -> xargs sort of thing that I get a lot of use out of. Helps find huge files and gives an example of how to use xargs to deal with them. Tested on OSX snow leopard (10.6). Enjoy. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1.1G    ./Downloads/huge_avi.avi
1.2G    ./Downloads/another_huge_avi.avi
```
1

find . -type f -size +1100000k |xargs -I% du -sh %

4fthawaiian · 2010-01-31 22:04:07 8
Validating a file with checksum
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

echo 'c84fa6b830e38ee8a551df61172d53d7 myfile' | md5sum -c

xakon · 2010-01-31 21:07:32 6
ptree equivalent in HP-UX

By setting the UNIX95 variable in HP-UX the XPG4 mode is activated, you get new options for ps and other commands, for me the best way to use this is to create an alias named ptree in root profile: alias ptree='UNIX95=1 ps -eH'
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

UNIX95=1 ps -eHf

jreypo · 2010-01-31 20:44:46 5
‹ First < 402 403 404 405 406 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Cancel all aptitude scheduled actions

Very handy if you have done a package selection mistake in aptitude. Note that it's better to do a Ctrl+U (undo) in aptitude if possible, because the keep-all will clear some package states (like the 'hold' state).

Copy a file over SSH without SCP

Calculate days on which Friday the 13th occurs (inspired from the work of the user justsomeguy)

Friday is the 5th day of the week, monday is the 1st. Output may be affected by locale.

list files recursively by size

Blink Caps Lock on HDD activity

Some computers these days don't have an HDD activity light, but they still have a useless caps-lock, so why not re-purpose that light to show HDD activity? Requires setleds and dstat and probably needs to run as root.

convert wav files to ogg

cd to the folder containing the wav files and convert them all to ogg format. in my sample output i use the -a and -l flags to set the author and album title. to get the oggenc program in ubuntu linux run: sudo apt-get install oggenc

Bypass with hexencoding, dump /etc/passwd

Display which user run process from given port name

Generate a Change Log with git

Generate a changelog between the v1 and v2 tags

Randomize lines in a file

Works in sort (GNU coreutils) 7.4, don't know when it was implemented but sometime the last 6 years.

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by