All commands (14,187)


  • 2
    curl -s http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/oui/oui.txt | grep $1
    prayer · 2010-04-29 23:52:01 27
  • Another way of counting the line output of tail over 10s not requiring pv. Cut to have the average per second rate : tail -n0 -f access.log>/tmp/tmp.log & sleep 10; kill $! ; wc -l /tmp/tmp.log | cut -c-2 You can also enclose it in a loop and send stderr to /dev/null : while true; do tail -n0 -f access.log>/tmp/tmp.log & sleep 2; kill $! ; wc -l /tmp/tmp.log | cut -c-2; done 2>/dev/null


    1
    tail -n0 -f access.log>/tmp/tmp.log & sleep 10; kill $! ; wc -l /tmp/tmp.log
    dooblem · 2010-04-29 21:23:46 16
  • Displays the realtime line output rate of a logfile. -l tels pv to count lines -i to refresh every 10 seconds -l option is not in old versions of pv. If the remote system has an old pv version: ssh tail -f /var/log/apache2/access.log | pv -l -i10 -r >/dev/null


    10
    tail -f access.log | pv -l -i10 -r >/dev/null
    dooblem · 2010-04-29 21:02:01 7
  • or "Execute a command with a timeout" Run a command in background, sleep 10 seconds, kill it. ! is the process id of the most recently executed background command. You can test it with: find /& sleep10; kill $!


    6
    very_long_command& sleep 10; kill $!
    dooblem · 2010-04-29 20:43:13 4
  • kaffeine could be replaced by any player able to read mms stream


    1
    kaffeine $(wget -qO- "http://questions-pour-un-champion.france3.fr/emission/index-fr.php?page=video&type_video=quotidiennes&video_courante=$(date +%Y%m%d)" | grep -o "mms.*wmv" | uniq)
    fbone · 2010-04-29 17:59:06 3

  • 3
    setterm -blength 0
    bandie91 · 2010-04-29 17:52:38 17
  • Need to have rc iso pre-downloaded before running command.


    4
    mv ubuntu-10.04-rc-desktop-amd64.iso ubuntu-10.04-desktop-amd64.iso; i=http://releases.ubuntu.com/10.04/ubuntu-10.04-desktop-amd64.iso.zsync; while true; do if wget $i; then zsync $i; date; break; else sleep 30; fi; done
    stinkerweed999 · 2010-04-29 15:49:43 3
  • Tested with 9.10 release. Choose whatever torrent client you prefer.


    1
    while true; do if wget http://releases.ubuntu.com/10.04/ubuntu-10.04-desktop-i386.iso.torrent; then ktorrent --silent ubuntu-10.04-desktop-i386.iso.torrent ; date; break; else sleep 5m; fi; done
    ppaschka · 2010-04-29 13:22:54 7

  • 2
    curl -s http://www.macvendorlookup.com/getoui.php?mac=$1 | sed -e 's/<[^>]\+>//g'; echo
    bandie91 · 2010-04-29 13:17:30 6
  • The cut should match the relevant timestamp part of the logfile, the uniq will count the number of occurrences during this time interval. Show Sample Output


    5
    grep <something> logfile | cut -c2-18 | uniq -c
    buzzy · 2010-04-29 11:26:09 5
  • Change the cut range for hits per 10 sec, minute and so on... Grep can be used to filter on url or source IP. Show Sample Output


    4
    tail -f access_log | cut -c2-21 | uniq -c
    buzzy · 2010-04-29 11:16:54 6
  • awk is evil! Show Sample Output


    22
    ps hax -o user | sort | uniq -c
    buzzy · 2010-04-29 10:43:03 13
  • There's another version on here that uses GET but some people don't have lwp-request, so here's an alternative. It's also a little shorter and should work with most youtube URLs since it truncates at the first &


    2
    url="[Youtube URL]"; echo $(curl ${url%&*} 2>&1 | grep -iA2 '<title>' | grep '-') | sed 's/^- //'
    rkulla · 2010-04-29 02:03:36 4
  • This is a very simple and lightweight way to play DI.FM stations For a more complete version of the command with proper strings in the menu, try: (couldnt fit in the command field above) zenity --list --width 500 --height 500 --title 'DI.FM' --text 'Pick a Radio' --column 'radio' --column 'url' --print-column 2 $(curl -s http://www.di.fm/ | awk -F '"' '/href="http:.*\.pls.*96k/ {print $2}' | sort | awk -F '/|\.' '{print $(NF-1) " " $0}') | xargs mplayer This command line parses the html returned from http://di.fm and display all radio stations in a nice graphical menu. After the radio is chosen, the url is passed to mplayer so the music can start dependencies: - x11 with gtk environment - zenity: simple app for displaying gtk menus (sudo apt-get install zenity on ubuntu) - mplayer: simple audio player (sudo apt-get install mplayer on ubuntu) Show Sample Output


    16
    zenity --list --width 500 --height 500 --column 'radio' --column 'url' --print-column 2 $(curl -s http://www.di.fm/ | awk -F '"' '/href="http:.*\.pls.*96k/ {print $2}' | sort | awk -F '/|\.' '{print $(NF-1) " " $0}') | xargs mplayer
    polaco · 2010-04-28 23:45:35 14
  • enumerates the number of processes for each user. ps BSD format is used here , for standard Unix format use : ps -eLf |awk '{$1} {++P[$1]} END {for(a in P) if (a !="UID") print a,P[a]}' Show Sample Output


    6
    ps aux |awk '{$1} {++P[$1]} END {for(a in P) if (a !="USER") print a,P[a]}'
    benyounes · 2010-04-28 15:25:18 3
  • Useful command to get information about running java process and treads, to see log look into the default log for your java application


    0
    kill -3 PID
    mrbyte · 2010-04-28 08:22:42 3

  • 1
    pmap $(pgrep [ProcessName] -n) | gawk '/total/ { a=strtonum($2); b=int(a/1024); printf b};'
    lv4tech · 2010-04-28 08:16:28 3
  • Gives you a nice quick summary of how many lines each of your files is comprised of. (In this example, we just check .c, .h, .php and .pl). Since we just use wc -l to count, you'll just get a very rough estimate of how many lines of actual code there are. Use a more sophisticated algorithm instead if you need to. Show Sample Output


    2
    find . \( -iname '*.[ch]' -o -iname '*.php' -o -iname '*.pl' \) -exec wc -l {} \; | sort
    rkulla · 2010-04-28 07:18:21 4
  • The above command will set the GID bit on all directories named .svn in the current directory recursively. This makes the group ownership of all .svn folders be the group ownership for all files created in that folder, no matter the user. This is useful for me as the subversion working directory on my server is also the live website and needs to be auto committed to subversion every so often via cron as well as worked on by multiple users. Setting the GID bit on the .svn folders makes sure we don't have a mix of .svn metadata created by a slew of different users.


    1
    find . -type d -name .svn -exec chmod g+s "{}" \;
    mitzip · 2010-04-27 16:51:00 21
  • This will search all directories and ignore the CVS ones. Then it will search all files in the resulting directories and act on them.


    2
    for dir in $(find -type d ! -name CVS); do for file in $(find $dir -maxdepth 1 -type f); do rm $file; cvs delete $file; done; done
    ubersoldat · 2010-04-27 16:03:33 9
  • The options -b binary and -m are needed for disassembling raw machine code when it is not part of a full binary executable with proper headers. Show Sample Output


    2
    objdump -b binary -m i386 -D shellcode.bin
    recursiverse · 2010-04-27 11:11:36 25

  • 2
    find ~ -maxdepth 2 -name .git -print | while read repo; do cd $(dirname $repo); git pull; done
    l0b0 · 2010-04-27 08:51:52 5
  • This is N5 sorta like rot13 but with numbers only. Encrypt echo "$1" | xxd -p | tr '0-9' '5-90-6' Decrypt echo "$1" | tr '0-9' '5-90-6' | xxd -r -p Show Sample Output


    2
    echo "$1" | xxd -p | tr '0-9' '5-90-6'; echo "$1" | tr '0-9' '5-90-6' | xxd -r -p
    IsraelTorres · 2010-04-27 03:08:47 5
  • Starts the cursor on line X of file foo. Useful for longer files in which it takes a long time to scroll. If X is greater than the number of lines in file foo, it will go to the last existing line.


    6
    nano +X foo
    spiffwalker · 2010-04-27 01:57:58 10
  • Possible simplification of egrep-awk-sort with find and -exec with xargs. Show Sample Output


    2
    find . -maxdepth 1 -type f | xargs stat
    asolkar · 2010-04-26 20:51:54 5
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Change user within ssh session retaining the current MIT cookie for X-forwarding
When you remotely log in like "ssh -X userA:host" and become a different user with "su UserB", X-forwarding will not work anymore since /home/UserB/.Xauthority does not exist. This will use UserA's information stored in .Xauthority for UserB to enable X-forwarding. Watch http://prefetch.net/blog/index.php/2008/04/05/respect-my-xauthority/ for details.

Open Remote Desktop (RDP) from command line and connect local resources
The above command will open a Remote Desktop connection from command line, authenticate using default username and password (great for virtual machines; in the exampe above it's administrator:password), create a shared folder between your machine and the other machine and configure resolution to best fit your desktop (I don't like full screen because it make the desktop panels to disappear). The command will run in the background, and expect to receive parameters. You should enter hostname or IP address as a parameter to the command, and can also override the defaults parameters with your own.

High resolution video screen recording
$ gorecord foo.mp4 I've tried all of the screen recorders available for Linux and this is easily the best. xvidcap segfaults; VNC is too much hassle. There are alternatives of this command already here that I am just too lazy to reply to. Messing with the frames per second option, -r, 25 seems to be the best. Any lower and the video will look like a flipbook, if it records at all - -r 10 won't - any faster is the same, oddly enough. Edit: CLF doesn't like my long command to add audio, so here it is in the description. $ goaddaudio() ${ $if [ $# != 3 ]; then $ echo 'goaddaudio < audio > < src video > < dst video >' $ return $ fi $ $ f=goaddaudio$RANDOM $ ffmpeg -i "$2" &> $f $ d=$( grep Duration $f | awk '{print $2}' | tr -d ',' ) && $ rm $f && $ ffmpeg -i "$1" -i "$2" -r 25 -ab 192k -ar 44100 -sameq -t $d "$3" $}

Remove job from crontab by commandline
The "-u USER" is optional if root user is used

Do quick arithmetic on numbers from STDIN with any formatting using a perl one liner.
Good for summing the numbers embedded in text - a food journal entry for example with calories listed per food where you want the total calories. Use this to monitor and keep a total on anything that ouputs numbers.

Create the oauth token required for a Twitter stream feed
This is the THIRD in a set of five commands. See my other commands for the previous two. This step creates the oauth 1.0 token as explained in http://oauth.net/core/1.0/ The token is required for a Twitter filtered stream feed (and almost all Twitter API calls) This token is simply an encrypted version of your base string. The encryption key used is your hmac. The last part of the command scans the Base64 token string for '+', '/', and '=' characters and converts them to percentage-hex escape codes. (URI-escapeing). This is also a good example of where the $() syntax of Bash command substitution fails, while the backtick form ` works - the right parenthesis in the case statement causes a syntax error if you try to use the $() syntax here. See my previous two commands step1 and step2 to see how the base string variable $b and hmac variable $hmac are generated.

count how many times a string appears in a (source code) tree
grep -o puts each occurrence in a separate line

Mount directories in different locations
Like symlinked directories, you can mount a directory at a different location. For example mounting a directory from one location in to the http root without having to make your program follow symlinks or change permissions when reading.

Lookup hostname for IP address

Find the package that installed a command


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