All commands

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

urldecode with AWK

Fast and simple awk urldecoder! Note: Parameter -n is specific to GNU awk Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
echo -e  "asdf%2Fxx%2Cx\n%2F%2Cxx"  | awk -niord '{printf RT?$0chr("0x"substr(RT,2)):$0}' RS=%..
asdf/xx,x
/,xx
```
2

awk -niord '{printf RT?$0chr("0x"substr(RT,2)):$0}' RS=%..

emphazer · 2023-03-30 15:05:58 319
Create a square thumbnail or favicon using ImageMagick

Resize `file.png` to a 32x32 px image. Use a value other than 32 to create other icon sizes (e.g. 16x16 or 32x32). Combine two favicon sizes using: `convert icon-16px.png icon-32px.png favicon.ico` For a social media preview image, use `2:1#` for the extent and `1200` for the scale.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
9

convert file.png -background transparent -gravity Center -extent 1:1# -scale 32 file-32px.png

lgarron · 2023-03-08 04:11:12 610
List all files in a folder in a git repository by last commit date

This lists all the files in a folder, then finds the commit date for them one by one, then sorts them from newest to oldest
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

git ls-tree --name-only HEAD foldername/ | while read filename; do echo "$(git log -1 --format="%ci " -- $filename) $filename"; done | sort -r

fivestones · 2023-03-01 17:02:51 273
A Console-based Audio Visualizer for ALSA

# Installing apt search cava sudo apt install cava # modify the default config to change the colors by their hex color code cava -p mkdir ~/.cava nano ~/.cava/config cava # run with changes!
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

cava

ioshield · 2023-02-28 19:53:42 365
Speak & Spell-esque glitch sounds

The Speak & Spell's sound chip uses a compressed audio format called "linear predictive coding". This command will read random bytes and attempt to decompress them as if it were audio data compressed in this format, then play it. This results in a unique sound which is similar to a glitching Speak & Spell.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

play -tlpc /dev/urandom

Sparkette · 2023-02-16 22:28:16 548
Bypass with hexencoding, dump /etc/passwd
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

cat $(echo -e "\x2f\x65\x74\x63\x2f\x70\x61\x73\x73\x77\x64")

wuseman1 · 2023-01-14 06:43:27 1046
List all files and folders with attributes
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

gci -rec | Select-Object Mode, Name, CreationTime, LastAccessTime, LastWriteTime | ft -autosize

swarzynski · 2022-12-07 13:24:42 1475
Copy a file with progress and save hash to a different file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

pv file.txt | tee >(sha1sum > file.sha1) > file-copy.txt

bugmenot · 2022-11-24 20:23:02 1299
AWS s3api CLI can be used to filter objects in a S3 bucket based on the Last Modified Date using the --query filter.

as explained in the blog post: https://www.learnaws.org/2022/10/10/aws-s3-list-files-date/
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

aws s3api list-objects-v2 --bucket my-bucket --query 'Contents[?LastModified>`2022-01-01`].Key'

shantanuo · 2022-11-22 07:57:44 943
Unzip 25 zip files files at once
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

find . -maxdepth 1 -name '*.zip' -print0 | xargs -0 -I {} -P 25 unzip {}

wuseman1 · 2022-11-20 14:07:44 457
Convert an image sequence into a video
This is sample output - yours may be different.
9

ffmpeg -framerate 30 -pattern_type glob -i '*.jpg' -c:v libx264 -pix_fmt yuv420p out.mp4

alikhalil · 2022-11-14 07:20:53 704
MySQL: Filter out specific tables from an existing mysqldump file with awk

This command works only if the line "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS" exists for all tables in the mysqldump file. It acts like a state machine.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cat db_dump.sql | awk '/DROP TABLE IF EXISTS/ { skip = $5 ~ /table1|table2/ } !skip { print $0 }' > db_dump_filtered.sql

stf42 · 2022-10-30 16:58:57 801

How To Display Bash History Without Line Numbers

userful for direct copy & paste command for doumenation or next using Show Sample Output

history -w /dev/stdout

aysadk · 2022-10-29 15:17:37 891

merge multiple jpgs to one picture vertikal

# convert tool is from deb imagemagick-6.q16 apt install imagemagick-6.q16 Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Output_merged_picture.jpg
```
3

convert picture-1.jpg picture-2.jpg picture-3.jpg -append Output_merged_picture.jpg

aysadk · 2022-10-25 15:34:48 538

Start monitoring your server with a single curl command.

activate the first alert and the next ones are activated automatically. Show Sample Output

curl ping.gl

wuseman1 · 2022-10-15 13:24:45 869

Show a zoomable world map

show a zoomable world map
This is sample output - yours may be different.
11

telnet mapscii.me

wuseman1 · 2022-10-15 13:15:17 529
List all packages in Ubuntu/Debian that no package depends on
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

dpkg-query --show --showformat='${Package}\t${Status}\n' | tac | awk '/installed$/ {print $1}' | xargs apt-cache rdepends --installed | tac | awk '{ if (/^ /) ++deps; else if (!/:$/) { if (!deps) print; deps = 0 } }'

swarzynski · 2022-09-29 07:55:16 990
Print nic name of current connection
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

nmcli -g name,type connection show --active|awk -F: '/ethernet|wireless/ { print $1 }'

wuseman1 · 2022-09-22 20:16:21 662
Simple tar

Simple commant to tar a path
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

tar -cvzf file.tar.gz path

x3mboy · 2022-09-17 16:40:09 850
rclone - dump teamdrive config to config file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

$ rclone backend -o your-config.conf drives mydrive:

dbiesecke · 2022-09-09 15:58:16 580
url redirect tracer with curl

tracing redirects for a given url shortener Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Location: https://www.shorturl.at/dfIJQ
location: https://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ
location: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtu.be
```
6

curl --silent -I -L shorturl.at/dfIJQ | grep -i location

aysadk · 2022-09-04 19:31:46 737
QEMU From Fedora Livecd + Device CD + Device Disk + UEFI + 800x600 forced

Entire command: sudo qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu host -M q35 -m 2G -smp 4 --bios /usr/share/edk2/ovmf/OVMF_CODE.fd -drive id=cdrom,file=/dev/sr1,if=none,media=cdrom,format=raw,readonly=on -drive id=disk,file=/dev/md126,if=none,format=raw -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=cdrom -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk -device VGA,vgamem_mb=64,xres=800,yres=600
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-2

sudo qemu-system-x86_64 ...

pqatsi · 2022-09-02 20:07:02 502
Extend LVM and online resize filesystem

Default volume group in Ubuntu is ubuntu-vg and the logical volume is ubuntu-lv, so the provided command will resize the disk to utilize 100% of the available space. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
  Size of logical volume ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv changed from <14.25 GiB (3647 extents) to <28.50 GiB (7295 extents).
  Logical volume ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv successfully resized.
resize2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
Filesystem at /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv is mounted on /; on-line resizing required
old_desc_blocks = 2, new_desc_blocks = 4
The filesystem on /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv is now 7470080 (4k) blocks long.
```
0

lvextend -l +100%FREE /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv && resize2fs /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv

sxiii · 2022-08-26 13:02:10 866
Clean or clean pacman and pamac cache
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sudo pacman -Scc && pamac clean -b

bugmenot · 2022-08-24 19:10:38 552
Sort disk usage from directories

Sort disk usage from directories in the current directory Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
4.0K    ./jenkins_home
8.0K    ./.docker
8.0K    ./.gnupg
8.0K    ./.oracle_jre_usage
12K     ./.local
28K     ./.config
36K     ./.ssh
40K     ./helm
140K    ./.ansible
2.7M    ./x3mboy
15M     ./.cache
15M     ./.kube
43M     ./.krew
3.7G    ./rancher
```
2

du --max-depth=1 -h . | sort -h

x3mboy · 2022-08-23 14:58:57 480
< 1 2 3 4 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Copy structure

Copies a dir structure without the files in it.

list block devices

Shows all block devices in a tree with descruptions of what they are.

Better way to use notify-send with at or cron

we don't need to export variables to set a env to a command, we may do this before the command directly

Get the Volume labels all bitlocker volumes had before being encrypted

Get information of volume labels of bitlocker volumes, even if they are encrypted and locked (no access to filesystem, no password provided). Note that the volume labels can have spaces, but only if you name then before encryption. Renaming a bitlocker partition after being encrypted does not have the same effect as doing it before.

Not a kismet replacement...

If you're like some individuals who rely on ndiswrapper and cannot use kismet, this command may be of service. watch -n .5 "iwlist wlan0 scan | egrep 'ESSID|Encryption'" Or... watch -n .5 "iwlist wlan0 scan | egrep 'ESSID|Encryption' | egrep 'linksys'" :-) Hopefully you'll find some dd-wrt compatible routers.

Find Duplicate Files (based on size first, then MD5 hash)

Finds duplicates based on MD5 sum. Compares only files with the same size. Performance improvements on: $find -not -empty -type f -printf "%s\n" | sort -rn | uniq -d | xargs -I{} -n1 find -type f -size {}c -print0 | xargs -0 md5sum | sort | uniq -w32 --all-repeated=separate The new version takes around 3 seconds where the old version took around 17 minutes. The bottle neck in the old command was the second find. It searches for the files with the specified file size. The new version keeps the file path and size from the beginning.

Do a search-and-replace in a file after making a backup

Show crontabs for all users

added echo "### Crontabs for $user ####"; to make clear whose crontab is listed.

Add temporary <1m entries to old cron

Old cron doesn't allow periods

Replace spaces in a file with hyphens

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by