All commands sorted by votes

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

Replace VIM
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

:%s/<string old>/<string new>/g

Plancton · 2015-11-10 17:05:11 10
Remove blank lines from a file using grep and save output to new file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

awk NF

aktau · 2017-05-24 12:08:27 17
Grep the process excluding the grep itself.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ps -ef | grep [t]clsh

tensaix2j · 2009-02-25 11:21:49 8
prints line numbers

No need $_ netp ;)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

perl -pe 'print "$. "' <file>

sputnick · 2009-12-08 16:11:51 10
print line and execute it in BASH

since we're repeating the command there after the semicolon, we only need one backtick Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ echo "ls"; `!#:0-$

echo "ls"; `echo "ls" ; `
ls
Android.mk  ardrv  devmgr  egl  file1
```
0

$ echo "command"; `!#:0-$

unixmonkey20949 · 2011-04-28 17:09:25 3
Mark a directory as one where something failed

If you use colored ls(1), the broken symbolic links significantly differ from regular files and directories in the ls listing. In my case it is bright red. 0 is for getting the first place in the list.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

fail () { ln -s /nonexistent 0_FAIL_${1}; }

pipeliner · 2011-11-06 20:14:33 3
list with full path
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find `pwd` -maxdepth 1 -exec ls --color -d {} \;

kev · 2011-12-16 06:18:35 5
find all c and cpp files except the ones in the unit-test and android subdirectories

works only in zsh, requires EXTENDED_GLOB to be set.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ls **/*.c(|pp)~(unit-test|android)/*

bst · 2012-04-27 07:43:22 8
Mute Master sound channel, printing only the percent volume
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

amixer -c 0 set Master toggle | sed -n "$ p" | awk '{print $4}' | sed "s/[^0-9]//g"

dtsip · 2012-06-26 21:16:42 7
list all files are greater than 10mb

list all files are greater than 10mb lent from: http://www.tippscout.de/linux-grosze-dateien-finden_tipp_1653.html
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ls -lahS $(find / -type f -size +10000k)

Ichag · 2013-04-22 12:08:16 5
watch video youtube without flash but with mplayer and youtube-dl
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

mplayer $(youtube-dl -g http://youtube.com/example)

aiki46 · 2013-12-06 15:39:23 9
Use grep to get multiple patterns.

Using egrep to search multiple patterns. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
ERROR: This is an error message.
CRITICAL: This is a critical message.
WARNING: This is a warning message.
```
0

egrep -wi --color 'warning|error|critical'

krizzo · 2014-10-07 17:06:39 8
dd with pretty progress bar (Requires pv and dialog)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

(pv -n centos-7.0-1406-x86_64-DVD.img | dd of=/dev/disk4 bs=1m conv=notrunc,noerror) 2>&1 | dialog --gauge "Copying CentOS to USB Stick in /dev/disk4" 10 70 0

BoxingOctopus · 2015-01-19 19:36:15 12
Info cpu

4.1.6-1-ARCH Info cpu
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cat /proc/cpuinfo | less

olto · 2015-10-01 04:34:03 10
Clear DNS cache on a mac

This will clear Mac OS's DNS cache, which has been a source of issues for me in the past.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sudo dscacheutil -flushcache; sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder

abeardevil · 2017-02-24 18:34:49 17
split email by @ with awk

splitting email by @ with awk Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
xxx.com
```
0

echo $mail | awk -F'@' '{print $2}'

aysadk · 2017-05-24 22:36:28 17
set open firmware password command mode

Sets the Open Firmware to ask for password when selecting a boot volume other then the hd
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

/usr/local/bin/OFPW -mode 1

tomslick · 2009-02-18 14:48:31 5
Add all not commited files to svn
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

svn st | grep ^? | xargs svn add 2> /dev/null

douglas · 2009-02-25 11:40:51 6
When feeling boring this command help too

sudo apt-get install bb A demoscene intro in ascii art with tracker song
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

bb

eastwind · 2009-04-22 05:33:25 7
Poor man's unsort (randomize lines)

If you need to randomize the lines in a file, but have an old sort commands that doesn't support the -R option, this could be helpful. It's easy enough to remember so that you can create it as a script and use that. It ain't real fast. It ain't safe. It ain't super random. Do not use it on untrusted data. It requires bash for the $RANDOM variable to work. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ echo -e a\\nb\\nc | while read l; do echo $RANDOM "$l"; done | sort -n | cut -d " " -f 2-
c
a
b
```
0

while read l; do echo $RANDOM "$l"; done | sort -n | cut -d " " -f 2-

ketil · 2010-02-03 22:36:34 4
simple regex spell checker

searches through the linux dictionary for the word you're trying to spell (you can use regular expressions, e.g. "< /usr/share/dict/words egrep bro[c]+o[l]+i" ) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
onomatopoeia
onomatopoeial
onomatopoeian
```
0

< /usr/share/dict/words egrep onomatopoeia

smop · 2010-08-13 00:12:39 4
Zip a directory recursively, excluding some contained directories

This zips a directory recursively but excludes some directories within the zipped directory. Useful for excluding .svn and .git directories, or compilation targets.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

zip -r new.zip dir_to_zip -x '*/dir_to_exclude1/*' -x '*/dir_to_exclude2/*'

rocketraman · 2010-11-18 09:38:50 6

Pascal's triangle

see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal%27s_triangle Show Sample Output

l=10;for((i=0;i<$l;i++));do eval "a$i=($(pv=1;v=1;for((j=0;j<$l;j++));do [ $i -eq 0 -o $j -eq 0 ]&&{ v=1 && pv=1; }||v=$((pv+a$((i-1))[$((j))]));echo -n "$v ";pv=$v;done;));";eval "echo \"\${a$i[@]}\"";done | column -t;

glaudiston · 2011-02-11 17:00:20 16

Download 40 top funnyjunk Images to the current directory

If your version of curl does not support the --compressed option, use curl -s http://funnyjunk.com | gunzip instead of curl -s --compressed http://funnyjunk.com
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

curl -s --compressed http://funnyjunk.com | awk -F'"' '/ '"'"'mainpagetop24h'"'"'/ { print "http://funnyjunk.com"$4 }' | xargs curl -s | grep -o 'ht.*m/pictures/.*\.jpg\|ht.*m/gifs/.*\.gif' | grep "_......_" | uniq | xargs wget

laniner · 2011-07-21 15:57:21 6
Format images for Kindle

optipng *.png http://www.mobileread.com/forums/showpost.php?p=147076&postcount=7 -dither FloydSteinberg produces a more uniform dither than the default.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

mogrify -colorspace Gray -rotate '-90>' -resize 600x800 -dither FloydSteinberg -colors 16 -format png *

yoyoyojomo · 2012-02-01 17:16:52 3
‹ First < 403 404 405 406 407 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Get own public IP address

Returns your external IP address to the command line using only wget

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

Bruteforce Synology NAS Logins with Hydra

Greets the user appropriately

Make the Mac OS X Dock 2D once more (10.5 and above only)

Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard) introduced a new, 3D, reflective Dock. For those of us who prefer the Dock to be a little less distracting, this command is the answer. The Dock will be rendered in the same style as when pinned to the left- or right-hand side of the screen. Replace YES with NO to restore the 3D Dock.

Restart Xen XAPI

Restarts the XAPI service on the host, mostly used by Xen Center. It does not affect any running VMs, just the Xen client tools that may be connected. On my list as XAPI frustratingly keeps running out of memory and getting killed off.

create and md5 sum of your password

create and md5 sum of your password without it showing up in your terminal or history. Afterwards we overwrite the $p variable (thx to bazzargh)

All what exists in dir B and not in dir A will be copied from dir B to new or existing dir C

Assumed dir A, B, C are subdirs of the current dir Exact syntax of the command is: rsync -v -r --size-only --compare-dest=/path_to_A/A/ /path_to_B/B/ /path_to_C/C/ (do not omit end-slashes, since that would copy only the names and not the contents of subdirs of dir B to dir C) You can replace --size-only with --checksum for more thorough file differences validation Useful switch: -n, --dry-run perform a trial run with no changes made

Find out how old a web page is

I used to use the Firefox "View page info" feature a lot to determine how stale the web page I was looking at was. Now that I use mostly Chrome I miss that feature, so here is a command line alternative using wget. The -S says to display the server response, the --spider says to not download any files/pages, just fetch the header. The output goes to stderr, so to grep it you use 2>&1 to combine the stderr stream with stdout, the pipe that to grep for Last-Modified. You can use curl instead if you have it installed, like this: $ curl --head -s http://osswin.sourceforge.net | grep Mod

rotate the compiz cube via command line

0-1279 = desktop 1 region = face 1 1280-2559 = face 2 ==>> wmctrl 1280 = wmctrl (1281,...2559) are all the same for a 1280 monitor resolution math: argument of wmctrl -o = ( DesiredFace * HorizontalResolution - 1)

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by