Commands using echo sorted by votes

Commands using echo (1,545)

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Matched string reference in replacement text

Use matched data and some other as replacement data Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ echo "abcde" | sed 's/./& /g'
a b c d e 
```
0

echo "abcde" | sed 's/./& /g'

totti · 2011-08-26 16:54:26 7
Get duration of an audio file in seconds.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

get_duration () { IFS=.: read -r _ h m s _ < <(ffmpeg -i "$1" 2>&1 | grep Duration);echo $(( h * 3600 + m * 60 + s )); }

RanyAlbeg · 2011-08-28 15:02:42 5
create file

enter our information on the content file. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
empty
```
0

FILE=$(tempfile 2>/dev/null || echo .$RANDOM)

s123iva · 2011-08-31 10:39:11 3
Generate an XKCD #936 style 4 word passphrase (fast) w/o apostrophes

Fast and excludes words with apostrophes. For ubuntu, you can use wamerican or wbritish dictionaries, installable through aptitude. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
speculation crazies sox heftier
restfuller geneticists overdo Georgina
chaises masseur procurer grab
```
0

echo $(cat /usr/share/dict/words |grep -v "'"|shuf -n4)

d1v3rdown · 2011-08-31 12:48:14 3
Displays All TCP and UDP Connections
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sudo netstat|head -n2|tail -n1 && sudo netstat -a|grep udp && echo && sudo netstat|head -n2|tail -n1 && sudo netstat -a|grep tcp

brando56894 · 2011-09-08 18:54:36 3
Hunt for the newest file.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

fn=$(find . -type f -printf "%T@\t%p\n"|sort -n|tail -1|cut -f2); echo $(date -r "$fn") "$fn"

tzot · 2011-09-13 14:26:20 3
Remove the last string character using rev and cut

In case sed and awk are not available you may use this to remove the last character from a string with "rev" and "cut". Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
command line
```
0

echo "command lines" | rev | cut -c 2- | rev

ztank1013 · 2011-09-21 11:27:52 6
Adding kernel boot parameters after loading kernel and initrd

Then exit from the shell. exit some time need to exit twice exit exit Now the OS will boot with the new parameters.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo "root=/dev/sda7" > /proc/param.conf

totti · 2011-09-27 18:06:53 5
Copy your ssh public key to a server from a machine that doesn't have ssh-copy-id

Creates the .ssh directory on the remote host with proper permissions, if it doesnt exist. Appends your public key to authorized_keys, and verifies it has proper permissions. (if it didnt exist it may have been created with undesireable permissions). *Korn shell syntax, may or may not work with bash
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ssh <user>@<host> 'mkdir -m 700 ~/.ssh; echo ' $(< ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub) ' >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys ; chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys'

Halki · 2011-10-03 15:59:43 3
Unmount all CIFS drives

Unmounts all CIFS-based network drives. Very nice for shutting down network mounts on a Linux laptop just prior to going to sleep. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
UNMOUNTING /home/danf/gmounts/G... [DONE]
UNMOUNTING /home/danf/gmounts/H... [DONE]
UNMOUNTING /home/danf/gmounts/N... [DONE]
```
0

for D in `mount -lt cifs | sed 's/.*on $\/.\+$ type.*/\1/'`; do echo -n "UNMOUNTING $D..."; sudo umount $D; echo " [DONE]"; done;

crazedsanity · 2011-10-19 18:14:19 4
Displays what shell you are using.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo $0

defiantredpill · 2011-10-20 18:10:23 3

view all console fonts

Testing in a TTY terminal , not emulator . Show Sample Output

#!/bin/bash cd /usr/share/consolefonts/; for i in * ; do setfont; echo "testing >> $i << font" ; setfont $i ; showconsolefont ; sleep 5 ; clear ; done

ambagasdowa · 2011-10-25 01:14:48 7

Prevent command history file from being overwritten by multiple shell sessions.

Takes effect immediately.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo "shopt -s histappend" >> ~/.bashrc ; . ~/.bashrc

dhart · 2011-11-03 09:57:18 3
Knowing when a machine is turned on
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

date -d @$(echo $(($(date +%s)-$(cat /proc/uptime|cut -d. -f1))))

RuizTapiador · 2011-11-04 12:58:27 4
display list of files in a directory sorted by amount of lines different with original.txt.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for f in $(ls -A ./dir); do echo -n $f && diff original.txt ./dir/$f | wc -l ; done | perl -ne 'my $h={}; while (<>) { chomp; if (/^(\S+?)\s*(\d+?)$/){$h->{$1}=$2;} }; for my $k (sort { $h->{$a} $h->{$b} } keys %$h ){ print "$k\t$h->{$k}\n"}'

1vq9 · 2011-11-15 06:02:12 3
Remove the first and the latest caracter of a string

Just an other solution :)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo foobar | sed -r 's/(^.|.$)//g'

ebraminio · 2011-11-19 16:19:07 3
Remove dashes in UUID

Remove the dashes from a UUID using bash search and replace. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
63b726a04c5945e4af65bced5d268456
```
0

UUID="63b726a0-4c59-45e4-af65-bced5d268456"; echo ${UUID//-/}

flatcap · 2011-11-22 22:49:30 103
encrypt sensitive image using password

Do not use JPEG, GIF, or any other 'lossy' image encoding with Encryption
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

read -s PASS; echo $PASS | convert sensitive.jpg -encipher - -depth 8 png24:hidden.png

kev · 2011-11-25 18:15:23 11
histogram of file size

Log scaled histogram so that you can see large files even if there is a single HUGE file in the directory. Also makes sure the histogram is fullscreen for best chance of readable file names.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

gnuplot -p <(echo "set terminal wxt size `xrandr|grep -P '\s{3}(\d+x\d+).*\+$'|tr -s ' ' '\t'|cut -f2|sort -n|tail -n1|tr 'x' ','`; set logscale y; set style data hist; set xtic rot by -90; plot '<(stat -c \"%n %s\" *)' u 2:xtic(1)")

MattOates · 2011-11-30 15:14:40 3
check a list of domains registered on godaddy

Found on https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=55520.0
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for i in `wget -O url|grep '<a rel="nofollow"'|grep http|sed 's|.*<a rel="nofollow" class="[^"]\+" href="[^"]*https\?://$[^/]\+$[^"]*">[^<]\+</a>.*|\1|'`;do if test -n "$(whois $i|grep -i godaddy)";then echo $i uses GoDaddy;fi;sleep 20;done

coinbitsdotcom · 2011-12-24 19:12:18 5
Get Public IP Address from command line

Check your IP address using www.whatismyip.org from the command line
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo `wget -q -O - http://www.whatismyip.org`

godmachine81 · 2011-12-31 01:37:33 3
Decode \x{ABCD}-style Unicode escape sequences

This is especially useful to get crazy stuff like space characters copied to your pasteboard correctly. Source: https://github.com/mathiasbynens/dotfiles/blob/master/.functions Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ unidecode "\x{1D306}"
&#119558;
$ unidecode "\x{00A9}\x{2122}\x{00AE}"
???
```
0

perl -e "binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8'); print \"$@\""; echo # newline

mathias · 2012-01-02 10:34:51 6
Fast way to get the product of every number in a file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

(sed 's/^/x*=/' file ; echo x) | bc

fallen3angel · 2012-01-03 13:45:25 3
Remove color codes (special characters) with sed

Remove ANSI colors from stream or file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sed -r 's/'$(echo -e "\033")'\[[0-9]{1,2}(;([0-9]{1,2})?)?[mK]//g'

frntn · 2012-01-04 20:57:09 5
Delimiter Hunting

Scan a file and print out a list of ASCII characters that are not used in the file which can then be safely used to delimit fields. Useful when needing to convert CSV files using "," to a single character delimiter. Piping it into less at the end (which could be redundant) stops the command characters being interpreted by the terminal.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for i in `seq 0 9` A B C D E F; do for j in `seq 0 9` A B C D E F; do HEX=\$\'\\x${i}${j}\'; if ! eval grep -qF "$HEX" file; then eval echo $HEX \\x${i}${j}; fi; done; done 2> /dev/null | less

moogmusic · 2012-01-05 10:09:07 29
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Schedule Nice Background Commands That Won't Die on Logout - Alternative to nohup and at

Check out the usage of 'trap', you may not have seen this one much. This command provides a way to schedule commands at certain times by running them after sleep finishes sleeping. In the example 'sleep 2h' sleeps for 2 hours. What is cool about this command is that it uses the 'trap' builtin bash command to remove the SIGHUP trap that normally exits all processes started by the shell upon logout. The 'trap 1' command then restores the normal SIGHUP behaviour. It also uses the 'nice -n 19' command which causes the sleep process to be run with minimal CPU. Further, it runs all the commands within the 2nd parentheses in the background. This is sweet cuz you can fire off as many of these as you want. Very helpful for shell scripts.

Place the NUM-th argument of the most recent command on the shell

After executing a command with multiple arguments like cp ./temp/test.sh ~/prog/ifdown.sh you can paste any argument of the previous command to the console, like ls -l ALT+1+. is equivalent to ls -l ./temp/test.sh ALT+0+. stands for command itself ('ls' in this case) Simple ALT+. cycles through last arguments of previous commands.

Mplayer save stream to file

To save any streaming url content to a file.

Advanced python tracing

Trace python statement execution and syscalls invoked during that simultaneously

the executable that started the currently running oracle databases and the ORACLE_HOME relative to each

get a list of currently running oracle dbs (identified by the pmon process) show the executable that spawned the process and show the ORACLE_HOME relative to the environment within which the process is running tailored to AIX (sed on linux behaves...differently) suggestions for a better way...please.

Pimp your less

# s = combine multiple lines of whitespace into 1 # x4 = set the tabstop to 4 instead of 8 # F = Exit if the output fits on 1 screen. This is similar to git diff # R = Raw control chars. This allows you to pipe colordiff straight to less. ie: alias sdi="svn diff | colordiff | less" # S = Chop off long lines # X = Dont send termcap init and deinit scrings to the terminal

Find the package that installed a command

write the output of a command to /var/log/user.log... each line will contain $USER, making this easy to grep for.

This command is useful if you want to copy the output of a series of commands to a file, for example if you want to pastebin the output from 'uname -a', 'lspci -vvv' and 'lsmod' for video driver trouble-shooting on your favorite Linux forum. 'log' takes all the following arguments as a command to execute, with STDOUT sent to /var/log/user.log. The command is echoed to the log before it is executed. The advantages of using logger (as opposed to appending output from commands to a file) are 1) commands are always appended to the logs... you don't have to worry about clobbering your log file accidentally by using '>' rather than '>>' 2) logs are automatically cleaned up by logrotate. The following functions allow you to mark the start and end of a section of /var/log/user.log. $ startlog() { export LOGMARK=$(date +%Y.%m.%d_%H:%M:%S); echo "$LOGMARK.START" | logger -t $USER; } then $ endlog() { echo "$LOGMARK.END" | logger -t $USER; } printlog will print all lines between $LOGMARK.START and $LOGMARK.END, removing everything that is prepended to each line by logger. $ printlog() { sudo sed -n -e "/$LOGMARK.START/,/$LOGMARK.END/p" /var/log/user.log| sed "s/.*$USER: //"; } The following command should dump just about all the information that you could possibly want about your linux configuration into the clipboard. $ startlog; for cmd in 'uname -a' 'cat /etc/issue' 'dmesg' 'lsusb' 'lspci' 'sudo lshw' 'lsmod'; do log $cmd; done; endlog; printlog | xsel --clipboard This is ready for a trip to http://pastebin.com/, and you don't have to worry about leaving temporary files lying around cluttering up $HOME. Caveats: I'm sure that startlog, endlog, and printlog could use some cleanup and error checking... there are unchecked dependencies between printlog and endlog, as well as between endlog and startlog. It might be useful for 'log' to send stderr to logger as well.

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Freshening up RKhunter

Not everyone reads manpages. Aliasing this command will help with the task of doing audits with RKhunter. It will check for the latest version, update the definitions and then run a check on the system. Hint: alias that in your .bashrc to make life for your fingers easier.

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Commands using echo (1,545)

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