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Numerically sorted human readable disk usage

Provides numerically sorted human readable du output. I so wish there was just a du flag for this. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
# du -x --max-depth=1 /var | sort -n | awk '{ print $2 }' | xargs du -hx --max-depth=0
0       /var/lock
128K    /var/run
4.0K    /var/crash
4.0K    /var/games
4.0K    /var/local
4.0K    /var/opt
4.0K    /var/tmp
8.0K    /var/mail
692K    /var/spool
7.2M    /var/backups
13M     /var/log
97M     /var/www
236M    /var/lib
539M    /var/cache
891M    /var
```
4

du -x --max-depth=1 | sort -n | awk '{ print $2 }' | xargs du -hx --max-depth=0

d34dh0r53 · 2010-02-18 19:46:47 6
Speed up upgrades for a debian/ubuntu based system.

Please install aria2c before you try the above command. On ubuntu the command to install aria2c would be: sudo aptitude install aria2
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

sudo aptitude update; sudo apt-get -y --print-uris upgrade | egrep -o -e "http://[^\']+" | sudo aria2c -c -d /var/cache/apt/archives -i -; sudo aptitude -y safe-upgrade

freethinker · 2010-02-18 16:02:29 6
Pull Total Memory Usage In Virtual Environment

This command basically adds up all of the individual instances processes and gives you a grand total for used memory in that instance alone.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

ps axo rss,comm | awk '{sum+=$1; print $1/1024, "MB - ", $2} END {print "\nTotal RAM Used: ", sum/1024, "MB\n"}'

johnss · 2010-02-18 12:05:45 7
Type a random string into a X11 window

Just after you type enter, you have 3 seconds to switch window, then "texthere" will be "typed" in the X11 application that has focus. Very useful to beat your score at games such as "How fast can you type A-Z".
This is sample output - yours may be different.
5

sleep 3 && xdotool type --delay 0ms texthere

drinkcat · 2010-02-18 11:44:18 20
List available upgrades from apt without upgrading the system
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

apt-get --just-print upgrade

noqqe · 2010-02-18 11:19:05 8
Show top committers for SVN repositority for today
This is sample output - yours may be different.
6

svn log -r {`date "+%Y-%m-%d"`}:HEAD|grep '^r[0-9]' |cut -d\| -f2|sort|uniq -c

ivanatora · 2010-02-18 10:41:17 4
Averaging columns of numbers

Computes a columns average in a file. Input parameters = column number and optional pattern. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$> cat 0.5-10000.dat | avg 2 
Average over 10000 lines: 1.005299
```
0

function avg { awk "/$2/{sum += \$$1; lc += 1;} END {printf \"Average over %d lines: %f\n\", lc, sum/lc}"; }

vimzard · 2010-02-18 10:20:22 4
output your microphone to a remote computer's speaker
This is sample output - yours may be different.
32

arecord -f dat | ssh -C user@host aplay -f dat

drinkcat · 2010-02-18 06:00:33 25
How to install cron (crond, crontab)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-15

yum install vixie-cron crontabs

svnlabs · 2010-02-17 16:36:10 6
Caching-Nameserver

Caching-Nameserver Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
install packages
yum -y install bind bind-chroot caching-nameserver

start service
service named restart

set autostart
chkconfig named on
```
-11

yum -y install bind bind-chroot caching-nameserver

svnlabs · 2010-02-17 16:35:06 3

RHEL / CentOS Support 4GB or more RAM ( memory )

RHEL / CentOS Support 4GB or more RAM ( memory ) Show Sample Output

-13

yum install kernel-PAE

svnlabs · 2010-02-17 16:34:09 4

How to Disable SELinux

just change SELINUX=enforcing to SELINUX=permissive, and you're done. Reboot if you want to prove it. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
just change SELINUX=enforcing to SELINUX=permissive, and you're done. Reboot if you want to prove it.
```
-7

echo 0 >/selinux/enforce

svnlabs · 2010-02-17 16:33:26 3
View acceptable client certificate CA names asked for during SSL renegotiations

The key is to use the -prexit option at the command line, and then type "quit" instead of CTRL-C to exit OpenSSL. OpenSSL will then dump its last negotiated state, printing out the contents of the renegotiated handshake. Crucial for debugging client certificate configurations on web servers such as IIS, which renegotiate the SSL/TLS connection with the HTTP request in-flight to ask the client for a cert. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: www.example.com

read R BLOCK
HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden

quit

---
Acceptable client certificate CA names
/C=US/O=YourOrg/OU=YourUnit/CN=YourCertificateAuthorityName1
/C=US/O=YourOrg/OU=YourUnit/CN=YourCertificateAuthorityName2
---
```
3

openssl s_client -connect www.example.com:443 -prexit

JonInVA · 2010-02-17 15:46:37 5
Provide a list of all ELF binary objects (executable or libs) in a directory

This is a dirty raw way to simply list ELF objects in a folder. The output is ready to be parsed i.e to the stripper or what else needs a path to an ELF object. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
karmic@linux64:/home/karmic64/Test$ file /usr/bin/* | grep ELF | cut -d":" -f1 
/usr/bin/a2p
/usr/bin/aacplusenc
/usr/bin/aconnect
/usr/bin/acpi_fakekey
/usr/bin/acpi_listen
/usr/bin/addpart
/usr/bin/addr2line
/usr/bin/alsamixer
/usr/bin/amdcccle
/usr/bin/amidi
/usr/bin/amixer
/usr/bin/animate
/usr/bin/aplay
/usr/bin/aplaymidi
/usr/bin/appres
/usr/bin/apt-cache
```
-1

file /usr/bin/* | grep ELF | cut -d":" -f1

LucaCappelletti · 2010-02-17 14:01:52 3
Remote screenshot

The `export` is unnecessary if it's only applicable to the one command.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
18

DISPLAY=":0.0" import -window root screenshot.png

walterl · 2010-02-17 13:02:24 16
Remote Screenshot

Like the given command, but combines _DISPLAY=":0.0"_ with _export DISPLAY_ to get _export DISPLAY=":0.0"_ and only imports if DISPLAY is set successfully.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-3

export DISPLAY=":0.0" && import -window root screenshot.png

fraktil · 2010-02-17 12:13:49 3
Count and show duplicate file names

Useful for C projects where header file names must be unique (e.g. when using autoconf/automake), or when diagnosing if the wrong header file is being used (due to dupe file names) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
[user@localhost]$ find . -type f  |sed "s#.*/##g" |sort |uniq -c -d
      2 globals.h
      9 Makefile
      8 Makefile.bak
```
0

find . -type f |sed "s#.*/##g" |sort |uniq -c -d

shadycraig · 2010-02-17 11:59:54 5
diff recursively, ignoring CVS control files

This will cause diff to ignore any files whose path matches "*CVS*", ie any CVS control files.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

diff -x "*CVS*" -r <path-1> <path-2> [<path-3>]

sanmiguel · 2010-02-17 11:08:17 5
Introduction to user commands

Tested on debian and ubuntu. Translations could be useless, so "LANG=C man intro" is a better alternative.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
4

man intro

peppet · 2010-02-17 10:11:56 5
Allow any local (non-network) connection to running X server
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

xhost +local:

peppet · 2010-02-17 09:20:39 3
Remote screenshot

Say if you're logged into a remote system via ssh and this system has an x window system, but yet you still want a screen shot of what's going on graphically. This will do it for you. :-)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

DISPLAY=":0.0"; export DISPLAY; import -window root gotya.png

Abiden · 2010-02-17 09:13:54 3
Google Spell Checker

I took matthewbauer's cool one-liner and rewrote it as a shell function that returns all the suggestions or outputs "OK" if it doesn't find anything wrong. It should work on ksh, zsh, and bash. Users that don't have tee can leave that part off like this: spellcheck(){ typeset y=$@;curl -sd "<spellrequest><text>$y</text></spellrequest>" https://google.com/tbproxy/spell|sed -n '/s="[1-9]"/{s/<[^>]*>/ /g;s/\t/ /g;s/ *$.*$/Suggestions: \1\n/g;p}';} Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ spellcheck motaive
Suggestions: motive motives mutative emotive motif

$ spellcheck now is the winter of our dicontent
Suggestions: discontent content contend

$ spellcheck panoply
OK
```
6

spellcheck(){ typeset y=$@;curl -sd "<spellrequest><text>$y</text></spellrequest>" https://www.google.com/tbproxy/spell|sed -n '/s="[0-9]"/{s/<[^>]*>/ /g;s/\t/ /g;s/ *$.*$/Suggestions: \1\n/g;p}'|tee >(grep -Eq '.*'||echo -e "OK");}

eightmillion · 2010-02-17 08:20:48 17
Google Spell Checker

http://immike.net/blog/2007/04/07/hacking-google-spell-checker-for-fun-and-profit/ Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
spell
```
1

spellcheck(){ curl -sd "<spellrequest><text>$1</text></spellrequest>" https://www.google.com/tbproxy/spell | sed 's/.*<spellresult [^>]*>$.*$<\/spellresult>/\1/;s/<c $[^>]*$>$[^<]*$<\/c>/\1;\2\n/g' | grep 's="1"' | sed 's/^.*;$[^\t]*$.*$/\1/'; }

matthewbauer · 2010-02-17 01:55:28 14
rename all jpg files with a prefix and a counter
This is sample output - yours may be different.
3

ls *.jpg | grep -n "" | sed 's,.*,0000&,' | sed 's,0*$...$:$.*$.jpg,mv "\2.jpg" "image-\1.jpg",' | sh

pepin · 2010-02-16 23:59:28 3
Get your commandlinefu points (upvotes - downvotes)

This version prints current votes and commands for a user. Pass the user as an argument. While this technically "fits" as a one liner, it really is easier to look at as a shell script with extra whitespace. :) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
  0  sed 's/.*/ /'
  0  date -s "`curl -sI www.example.com | sed -n 's/^Date: //p'`"
  0  jot -s '' -b '-' 50
  7  command | sed -n '1,/regex/p'
  4  curl -s search.twitter.com | awk -F'</?[^>]+>' '/\/intra\/trend\//{print $2}'
  5  dig +short -x {ip}
```
2

curl -s http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/by/$1/xml | awk -F'</?div[^>]*>' '/class=\"command\"/{gsub(/"/,"\"",$2); gsub(/</,"<",$2); gsub(/>/,">",$2); gsub(/&/,"\\&",$2); cmd=$2} /class=\"num-votes\"/{printf("%3i %s\n", $2, cmd)}'

putnamhill · 2010-02-16 17:24:45 5
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What's this?

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Use curl with a local SOCKS5 proxy (e.g. Tor)

Routes curl input through a local SOCKS5 proxy; in this case, anonymizes curl activity via The Onion Router (Tor) proxy running locally. Note that the traffic will be anonymized, but it will NOT be encrypted, so your traffic will be very vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks.

Print lines in a text file with numbers in first column higher or equal than a value

A text file contains thousands of numbers. This command prints lines were the number is greater or equal than a specified value (134000000).

Detect illegal access to kernel space, potentially useful for Meltdown detection

Based on capsule8 agent examples, not rigorously tested

Run a command as root, with a delay

$ sleep 1h ; sudo command or $ sudo sleep 1h ; sudo command won't work, because by the time the delay is up, sudo will want your password again.

Split a large file, without wasting disk space

It's common to want to split up large files and the usual method is to use split(1). If you have a 10GiB file, you'll need 10GiB of free space. Then the OS has to read 10GiB and write 10GiB (usually on the same filesystem). This takes AGES. . The command uses a set of loop block devices to create fake chunks, but without making any changes to the file. This means the file splitting is nearly instantaneous. The example creates a 1GiB file, then splits it into 16 x 64MiB chunks (/dev/loop0 .. loop15). . Note: This isn't a drop-in replacement for using split. The results are block devices. tar and zip won't do what you expect when given block devices. . These commands will work: $ hexdump /dev/loop4 . $ gzip -9 < /dev/loop6 > part6.gz . $ cat /dev/loop10 > /media/usb/part10.bin

Display 16 largest installed RPMs in size order, largest first

Interesting to see which packages are larger than the kernel package. Useful to understand which RPMs might be candidates to remove if drive space is restricted.

Download a file and uncompress it while it downloads

This will uncompress the file while it's being downloaded which makes it much faster

add all files not under version control to repository

With the force options the same results can be achieved

View and review the system process tree.

The "pstree" command uses special line-drawing characters. However, when piped into the "less" pager, these are normally disabled.

Find all files of a type and copy them elsewhere while keeping intact their full directory structure using find and cpio

.flac is the filetype. /Volumes/Music/FLAC is the destination.

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