Commands using echo sorted by votes

Commands using echo (1,545)

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Matched string reference in replacement text

Use matched data and some other as replacement data Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ echo "abcde" | sed 's/./& /g'
a b c d e 
```
0

echo "abcde" | sed 's/./& /g'

totti · 2011-08-26 16:54:26 7
Get duration of an audio file in seconds.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

get_duration () { IFS=.: read -r _ h m s _ < <(ffmpeg -i "$1" 2>&1 | grep Duration);echo $(( h * 3600 + m * 60 + s )); }

RanyAlbeg · 2011-08-28 15:02:42 5
create file

enter our information on the content file. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
empty
```
0

FILE=$(tempfile 2>/dev/null || echo .$RANDOM)

s123iva · 2011-08-31 10:39:11 3
Generate an XKCD #936 style 4 word passphrase (fast) w/o apostrophes

Fast and excludes words with apostrophes. For ubuntu, you can use wamerican or wbritish dictionaries, installable through aptitude. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
speculation crazies sox heftier
restfuller geneticists overdo Georgina
chaises masseur procurer grab
```
0

echo $(cat /usr/share/dict/words |grep -v "'"|shuf -n4)

d1v3rdown · 2011-08-31 12:48:14 3
Displays All TCP and UDP Connections
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sudo netstat|head -n2|tail -n1 && sudo netstat -a|grep udp && echo && sudo netstat|head -n2|tail -n1 && sudo netstat -a|grep tcp

brando56894 · 2011-09-08 18:54:36 3
Hunt for the newest file.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

fn=$(find . -type f -printf "%T@\t%p\n"|sort -n|tail -1|cut -f2); echo $(date -r "$fn") "$fn"

tzot · 2011-09-13 14:26:20 3
Remove the last string character using rev and cut

In case sed and awk are not available you may use this to remove the last character from a string with "rev" and "cut". Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
command line
```
0

echo "command lines" | rev | cut -c 2- | rev

ztank1013 · 2011-09-21 11:27:52 6
Adding kernel boot parameters after loading kernel and initrd

Then exit from the shell. exit some time need to exit twice exit exit Now the OS will boot with the new parameters.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo "root=/dev/sda7" > /proc/param.conf

totti · 2011-09-27 18:06:53 5
Copy your ssh public key to a server from a machine that doesn't have ssh-copy-id

Creates the .ssh directory on the remote host with proper permissions, if it doesnt exist. Appends your public key to authorized_keys, and verifies it has proper permissions. (if it didnt exist it may have been created with undesireable permissions). *Korn shell syntax, may or may not work with bash
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ssh <user>@<host> 'mkdir -m 700 ~/.ssh; echo ' $(< ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub) ' >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys ; chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys'

Halki · 2011-10-03 15:59:43 3
Unmount all CIFS drives

Unmounts all CIFS-based network drives. Very nice for shutting down network mounts on a Linux laptop just prior to going to sleep. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
UNMOUNTING /home/danf/gmounts/G... [DONE]
UNMOUNTING /home/danf/gmounts/H... [DONE]
UNMOUNTING /home/danf/gmounts/N... [DONE]
```
0

for D in `mount -lt cifs | sed 's/.*on $\/.\+$ type.*/\1/'`; do echo -n "UNMOUNTING $D..."; sudo umount $D; echo " [DONE]"; done;

crazedsanity · 2011-10-19 18:14:19 4
Displays what shell you are using.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo $0

defiantredpill · 2011-10-20 18:10:23 3

view all console fonts

Testing in a TTY terminal , not emulator . Show Sample Output

#!/bin/bash cd /usr/share/consolefonts/; for i in * ; do setfont; echo "testing >> $i << font" ; setfont $i ; showconsolefont ; sleep 5 ; clear ; done

ambagasdowa · 2011-10-25 01:14:48 7

Prevent command history file from being overwritten by multiple shell sessions.

Takes effect immediately.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo "shopt -s histappend" >> ~/.bashrc ; . ~/.bashrc

dhart · 2011-11-03 09:57:18 3
Knowing when a machine is turned on
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

date -d @$(echo $(($(date +%s)-$(cat /proc/uptime|cut -d. -f1))))

RuizTapiador · 2011-11-04 12:58:27 4
display list of files in a directory sorted by amount of lines different with original.txt.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for f in $(ls -A ./dir); do echo -n $f && diff original.txt ./dir/$f | wc -l ; done | perl -ne 'my $h={}; while (<>) { chomp; if (/^(\S+?)\s*(\d+?)$/){$h->{$1}=$2;} }; for my $k (sort { $h->{$a} $h->{$b} } keys %$h ){ print "$k\t$h->{$k}\n"}'

1vq9 · 2011-11-15 06:02:12 3
Remove the first and the latest caracter of a string

Just an other solution :)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo foobar | sed -r 's/(^.|.$)//g'

ebraminio · 2011-11-19 16:19:07 3
Remove dashes in UUID

Remove the dashes from a UUID using bash search and replace. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
63b726a04c5945e4af65bced5d268456
```
0

UUID="63b726a0-4c59-45e4-af65-bced5d268456"; echo ${UUID//-/}

flatcap · 2011-11-22 22:49:30 103
encrypt sensitive image using password

Do not use JPEG, GIF, or any other 'lossy' image encoding with Encryption
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

read -s PASS; echo $PASS | convert sensitive.jpg -encipher - -depth 8 png24:hidden.png

kev · 2011-11-25 18:15:23 11
histogram of file size

Log scaled histogram so that you can see large files even if there is a single HUGE file in the directory. Also makes sure the histogram is fullscreen for best chance of readable file names.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

gnuplot -p <(echo "set terminal wxt size `xrandr|grep -P '\s{3}(\d+x\d+).*\+$'|tr -s ' ' '\t'|cut -f2|sort -n|tail -n1|tr 'x' ','`; set logscale y; set style data hist; set xtic rot by -90; plot '<(stat -c \"%n %s\" *)' u 2:xtic(1)")

MattOates · 2011-11-30 15:14:40 3
check a list of domains registered on godaddy

Found on https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=55520.0
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for i in `wget -O url|grep '<a rel="nofollow"'|grep http|sed 's|.*<a rel="nofollow" class="[^"]\+" href="[^"]*https\?://$[^/]\+$[^"]*">[^<]\+</a>.*|\1|'`;do if test -n "$(whois $i|grep -i godaddy)";then echo $i uses GoDaddy;fi;sleep 20;done

coinbitsdotcom · 2011-12-24 19:12:18 5
Get Public IP Address from command line

Check your IP address using www.whatismyip.org from the command line
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

echo `wget -q -O - http://www.whatismyip.org`

godmachine81 · 2011-12-31 01:37:33 3
Decode \x{ABCD}-style Unicode escape sequences

This is especially useful to get crazy stuff like space characters copied to your pasteboard correctly. Source: https://github.com/mathiasbynens/dotfiles/blob/master/.functions Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ unidecode "\x{1D306}"
&#119558;
$ unidecode "\x{00A9}\x{2122}\x{00AE}"
???
```
0

perl -e "binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8'); print \"$@\""; echo # newline

mathias · 2012-01-02 10:34:51 6
Fast way to get the product of every number in a file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

(sed 's/^/x*=/' file ; echo x) | bc

fallen3angel · 2012-01-03 13:45:25 3
Remove color codes (special characters) with sed

Remove ANSI colors from stream or file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sed -r 's/'$(echo -e "\033")'\[[0-9]{1,2}(;([0-9]{1,2})?)?[mK]//g'

frntn · 2012-01-04 20:57:09 5
Delimiter Hunting

Scan a file and print out a list of ASCII characters that are not used in the file which can then be safely used to delimit fields. Useful when needing to convert CSV files using "," to a single character delimiter. Piping it into less at the end (which could be redundant) stops the command characters being interpreted by the terminal.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

for i in `seq 0 9` A B C D E F; do for j in `seq 0 9` A B C D E F; do HEX=\$\'\\x${i}${j}\'; if ! eval grep -qF "$HEX" file; then eval echo $HEX \\x${i}${j}; fi; done; done 2> /dev/null | less

moogmusic · 2012-01-05 10:09:07 29
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Better git diff, word delimited and colorized

I've been using colordiff for years. wdiff is the new fav, except its colors. Word delimited diffs are more interleaved, easing the chore of associating big blocks of changes.

IBM AIX: Extract a .tar.gz archive in one shot

sniff network traffic on a given interface and displays the IP addresses of the machines communicating with the current host (one IP per line)

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Record and share your terminal

It replays plain text terminal screencast from http://shelr.tv/

Limit memory usage per script/program

When I'm testing some scripts or programs, they end up using more memory than anticipated. In that case, computer nearly halts due to swap space usage, and sometimes I have to press Magic SysRq+REISUB to reboot. So, I was looking for a way to limit memory usage per script and found out that ulimit can limit memory. If you run it this way: $ $ ulimit -v 1000000 . $ $ scriptname Then the new memory limit will be valid for that shell. I think changing the limit within a subshell is much more flexible and it won't interfere with your current shell ulimit settings. note: -v 1000000 corresponds to approximately 1GB of RAM

Put public IP address in a variable

Randomize lines in a file

This appends a random number as a first filed of all lines in SOMEFILE then sorts by the first column and finally cuts of the random numbers.

Get your external IP address with a random commandlinefu.com command

There's been so many ways submitted to get your external IP address that I decided we all need a command that will just go pick a random one from the list and run it. This gets a list of "Get your external IP" commands from commanlinefu.com and selects a random one to run. It will run the command and print out which command it used. This is not a serious entry, but it was a learning exercise for me writing it. My personal favourite is "curl icanhazip.com". I really don't think we need any other ways to do this, but if more come you can make use of them with this command ;o). Here's a more useful command that always gets the top voted "External IP" command, but it's not so much fun: $ eval $(curl -s http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/matching/external/ZXh0ZXJuYWw=/sort-by-votes/plaintext|sed -n '/^# Get your external IP address$/{n;p;q}')

Cryptographically secure 32-bit RNG in strict ZSH

ZSH ships a couple random number generators via the $RANDOM environment variable and rand48() via zsh/mathfunc, but neither are cryptographically secure. This code produces a 32-bit random number suitable for cryptography. It's only dependency is /dev/urandom and it does not rely on any shell commands or 3rd party utilities. It assumes ZSH was compiled with 64-bit integer support.

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Commands using echo (1,545)

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