Commands using ssh sorted by votes

Commands using ssh (347)

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send a file or directory via ssh compressing with lzma for low trafic
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

tar -cf - ./file | lzma -c | ssh user@sshserver $(cd /tmp; tar --lzma -xf -)

glaudiston · 2010-08-13 21:52:17 4
Copy from host 1 to host 2 through your host
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

ssh root@host1 ?cd /somedir/tocopy/ && tar -cf ? .? | ssh root@host2 ?cd /samedir/tocopyto/ && tar -xf -?

Matejunkie · 2010-11-27 00:15:57 4
remove hostname from known_hosts
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

ssh-keygen -R hostname

harleywastaken · 2011-02-01 18:26:11 7
HTTP GET request on wireshark remotly
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

ssh USER@HOST "sudo tshark -i eth0 -f 'tcp port 80 and tcp[((tcp[12:1] & 0xf0) >> 2):4] = 0x47455420' -w -" | wireshark -k -i -

bitbasher · 2011-06-16 10:36:32 4
Remove invalid key from the known_hosts file for the IP address of a host

Quick shortcut if you know the hostname and want to save yourself one step for looking up the IP address separately.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

ssh-keygen -R $(dig +short host.domain.tld)

atoponce · 2012-01-19 15:08:50 3
Live stream a remote desktop over ssh using only ffmpeg

Play with the framerate option '-r' to scale back bandwidth usage. The '-s' option is the captured screan area, not the rescaled size. If you want to rescale add a second '-s' option after '-i :0'. Rescaling smaller will also decrease bandwidth.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

ssh user@host "ffmpeg -f x11grab -r 5 -s 1280x720 -i :0 -f avi -" | ffplay - &>/dev/null

buhrietoe · 2012-05-01 06:26:49 5
Copy ssh keys to user@host to enable password-less ssh logins.

Alternative for machines without ssh-copy-id
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh user@host 'cat >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys'

eneko · 2012-12-08 17:00:47 15
Oneliner to run commands on multiple servers

Oneliner to run commands on multiple servers over ssh. - First parameter "$1" is the command you want to execute remotely. ( It can be multiple commands e.g. "hostname;uptime") - Second parameter "${@:2}" represents the remote host/s you want to run the command/s on. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ sxh "hostname;uptime" Host1 Host2
Host1
 11:25am  up 7 days,  4:42,  0 users,  load average: 0.09, 0.08, 0.05
Host2
 11:25am  up 7 days,  4:34,  1 user,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.01
```
2

sxh () { for i in "${@:2}"; do ssh "$i" "$1"; done ; }

zlemini · 2013-04-12 11:34:02 8
Get and read log from remote host (works with log on pipe, too)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

ssh remoteUser@remoteHost "tail -f /var/log/scs/remoteLogName" | tee localLogName

scanepa · 2013-09-29 20:32:51 7
Automatically tunnel all ports of running docker instances in boot2docker

It requires https://jqplay.org/, that comes with brew: brew install jq Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
none :)
```
2

docker ps -q | xargs -n 1 docker inspect | jq '.[0].NetworkSettings.Ports +{} | map(select(. != null)[0].HostPort) | map("-L $.):localhost:\(.)") ' | sed -n 's/.*"\(.*$".*/\1/p' |xargs boot2docker ssh -N

keymon · 2014-07-27 23:30:31 4
oneliner to transfer a directory using ssh and tar

this will tar/send/untrar a whole directory.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

tar cvzf - dir | ssh my_server 'tar xzf -'

snaguber · 2014-07-31 18:14:16 9
Backup VPS disk to another host
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

ssh root@vps.example -p22 "cat /dev/sda1 | gzip -1 - " > vps.sda1.img.gz

tianyu · 2019-04-21 05:25:00 36
Rsync using SSH and outputing results to a text file

--delete will delete copies on remote to match local if deleted on local --stats will output the results -z zip -a archive -A preserve ACL -x don't cross filesystem boundaries -h human readable -e specify the remote shell to use
This is sample output - yours may be different.
2

rsync --delete --stats -zaAxh -e ssh /local_directory/ username@IP_of_remote:/Remote_Directory/ > /Text_file_Directory/backuplog.txt

chicagonpg · 2019-09-10 21:00:29 90
SSH to a machine's internet address if it is not present on your local network

Ping machine once, waiting 1 second for response until failing. Upon fail, ssh globally, otherwise ssh locally.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

ping localip -c 1 -W 1 &> /dev/null && ssh localip || ssh globalip

trey · 2009-02-05 10:40:26 524
Validate openssh key & print checksum
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

ssh-keygen -l -f [pubkey] | awk '{print $2}' | tr -ds ':' '' | egrep -ie "[a-f0-9]{32}"

wwest4 · 2009-02-05 17:42:30 16
Adhoc tar backup

Creates a quick backup with tar to a remote host over ssh.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

tar -cvzf - /source/path | ssh <targethostname> -l <username> dd of=/destination/path/backupfile.tgz

smm · 2009-02-06 15:52:09 12
run command on a group of nodes in parallel
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

echo -n m{1..5}.cluster.net | xargs -d' ' -n1 -P5 -I{} ssh {} 'uptime'

jianingy · 2009-02-08 12:34:04 15
tunnel vnc port

Foward vnc securely from exampleserver.com Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
user@exampleserver.com's password:
```
1

ssh -L 5900:localhost:5900 user@exampleserver.com

Jackie · 2009-02-13 04:53:27 9
Connect to remote machine with other enconding charset
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

LC_ALL=fr_FR luit ssh root@remote_machine_ip

irraz · 2009-03-03 22:42:37 5
Copy files and directories from a remote machine to the local machine

This command will copy files and directories from a remote machine to the local one. Ensure you are in the local directory you want to populate with the remote files before running the command. To copy a directory and it's contents, you could: ssh user@host "(cd /path/to/a/directory ; tar cvf - ./targetdir)" | tar xvf - This is especially useful on *nix'es that don't have 'scp' installed by default.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

ssh user@host "(cd /path/to/remote/top/dir ; tar cvf - ./*)" | tar xvf -

dopeman · 2009-03-31 13:08:45 9
Backup with SSH in a archive

PRIVATEKEY - Of course the full path to the private key \n HOST - The host where to get the backup \n SOURCE - The directory you wish to backup \n DESTINATION - The destination for the backup on your local machine
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

ssh -i $PRIVATEKEY $HOST -C 'cd $SOURCE; tar -cz --numeric-owner .' | tee $DESTINATION/backup.tgz | tar -tz

GeckoDH · 2009-05-18 20:36:45 4
clone a hard drive to a remote directory via ssh tunnel, and compressing the image
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

# dd if=/dev/sda | gzip -c | ssh user@ip 'dd of=/mnt/backups/sda.dd'

coolman · 2009-07-06 19:05:55 7
Pull up remote desktop for other than gnome/kde eg fluxbox

If the remote doesn't export its desktop (eg fluxbox, blackbox etc) then you need to run a x11vnc server there and a vncviewer at the local end. This command does the lot for you - it assumes that you can 'ssh' to the box without a password and that x11vnc is installed at the remote end.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

rdp() { ssh $1 sh -c 'PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin; x11vnc -q -rfbauth ~/.vnc/passwd -display :0' & sleep 4; vncviewer $1:0 & }

bhepple · 2009-11-25 07:21:02 3
test moduli file generated for openssh

this command test the moduli file generated by the command ssh-keygen -G /tmp/moduli-2048.candidates -b 2048 . The test can be long depend of your cpu power , around 5 minutes to 30 minutes
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

ssh-keygen -T moduli-2048 -f /tmp/moduli-2048.candidates

eastwind · 2010-01-29 19:35:21 3
Skip banner on ssh login prompt

This allows you to skip the banner (usually /etc/issue.net) on ssh connections. Useful to avoid banners outputted to your mail by rsync cronjobs.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

ssh -q user@server

KoRoVaMiLK · 2010-03-24 12:02:55 4
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View a man page on a nice interface

A great way of viewing some man page while using gnome.

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Define a quick calculator function

POSIX compliant arithmetic evaluation. = 10*2+3

Find usb device

I often use it to find recently added ou removed device, or using find in /dev, or anything similar. Just run the command, plug the device, and wait to see him and only him

Show the key code for keyboard events include the Fn keys

The keycodes are a result of pressing: Mute (Fn+F1) a

Examine processes generating traffic on your website

I often have to google this so I put it here for quick reference.

Find out current working directory of a process

This is an alternative to another command using two xargs. If it's a command you know there's only one of, you can just use: $ ls -l /proc/$(pgrep COMMAND)/cwd

Mac OS X - List all of my machine's IP addresses

On the Mac, the format ifconfig puts out is little different from Linux: the IP address is space separated, instead of colon. That makes parsing the IP address easier. See releated command for Linux/Unix: http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/651/getting-the-ip-address-of-eth0

copy root to new device

Clone a root partition. The reason for double-mounting the root device is to avoid any filesystem overlay issues. This is particularly important for /dev. Also, note the importance of the trailing slashes on the paths when using rsync (search the man page for "slash" for more details). rsync and bash add several subtle nuances to path handling; using trailing slashes will effectively mean "clone this directory", even when run multiple times. For example: run once to get an initial copy, and then run again in single user mode just before rebooting into the new disk. Using file globs (which miss dot-files) or leaving off the trailing slash with rsync (which will create /mnt/target/root) are traps that are easy to fall into.

Write comments to your history.

A null operation with the name 'comment', allowing comments to be written to HISTFILE. Prepending '#' to a command will *not* write the command to the history file, although it will be available for the current session, thus '#' is not useful for keeping track of comments past the current session.

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Commands using ssh (347)

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