All commands sorted by votes

All commands (14,187)

sorted by

find co-ordinates of a location

Just a few minor changes. First the usage of lynx instead of curl so no sed is needed to revert the spaces. Then the usages of egrep instead of grep -e to save a few characters and last the removal of the extra 0. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ : distance 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington D.C
Full Address: 1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW, Washington D.C., DC 20500, USA,
coordinates: [ -77.0365191, 38.8976964 ]
```
0

findlocation() {place=`echo $@`; lynx -dump "http://maps.google.com/maps/geo?output=json&oe=utf-8&q=$place" | egrep "address|coordinates" | sed -e 's/^ *//' -e 's/"//g' -e 's/address/Full Address/';}

houghi · 2010-10-18 21:59:26 3
Find the main file :D
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find . -name "*.cpp" -exec grep -Hn --color=tty -d skip "main" {} \;

Saorel · 2011-02-11 21:44:39 4
find files between specific date/times and move them to another folder

touch -t 201208211200 first ; touch -t 201208220100 last ; creates 2 files: first & last, with timestamps that the find command should look between: 201208211200 = 2012-08-21 12:00 201208220100 = 2012-08-22 01:00 then we run find command with "-newer" switch, that finds by comparing timestamp against a reference file: find /path/to/files/ -newer first ! -newer last meaning: find any files in /path/to/files that are newer than file "first" and not newer than file "last" pipe the output of this find command through xargs to a move command: | xargs -ifile mv -fv file /path/to/destination/ and finally, remove the reference files we created for this operation: rm first; rm last;
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

touch -t 201208211200 first ; touch -t 201208220100 last ; find /path/to/files/ -newer first ! -newer last | xargs -ifile mv -fv file /path/to/destination/ ; rm first; rm last;

ktopaz · 2012-08-22 09:51:40 6
Convert several JPEG files to PDF

You must have the program imagemagick in your system in order to do this. Alternatives: convert img1.jpeg img2.jpg ~/Pictures/img3.jpg ../img4.jpeg output.pdf
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

convert *.jpeg output.pdf

akjsakjsanwmqn · 2013-07-02 22:15:43 9
bash alias for date command that lets you create timestamps in ISO8601 format

This can be easier to look at in ls output. Not as clean as +%Y%m%dT%H%M%S, but quicker to write. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
2014-03-05T22:31:04
```
0

alias t__s='date "+%FT%T"'

UncleLouie · 2014-03-06 04:37:55 6
Display a quote of the day in notification bubble

Just pulls a quote for each day and displays it in a notification bubble... or you can change it a bit and just have it run in the terminal wget -q -O "quote" https://www.goodreads.com/quotes_of_the_day;echo "Quote of the Day";cat quote | grep '“\|/author/show' | sed -e 's/<[a-zA-Z\/][^>]*>//g' | sed 's/“//g' | sed 's/”//g'; rm -f quote Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
As he caught his footing, his head fell back, and the Milky Way flowed down inside him with a roar.
    Yasunari Kawabata,
-OR-
```
0

wget -q -O "quote" https://www.goodreads.com/quotes_of_the_day;notify-send "$(echo "Quote of the Day";cat quote | grep '“\|/author/show' | sed -e 's/<[a-zA-Z\/][^>]*>//g' | sed 's/“//g' | sed 's/”//g')"; rm -f quote

nowhereman88 · 2014-06-15 03:17:19 61
Clear all text to the left of your cursor
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

<ctrl+u>

mpriscella · 2014-10-10 15:32:39 8
Powershell Ping Logs Host Up/Down Events

IMPORTANT: You need Windows PowerShell to run this command - in your Windows Command Prompt, type powershell Uses sajb to start a PowerShell background job that pings an IP host every 10 seconds. Any changes in the host's Up/Down state is time-stamped and logged to a file. Date/time stamps are logged in two formats: Unix and human-readable. A while(1) loop repeats the test every 10 seconds by using the sleep command. See the Sample Output for more detail. I use this command to log Up/Down events of my Motorola SB6141 cable modem (192.168.100.1). To end the logging, close the PowerShell window or use the "exit" command. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
C:\Users\user>powershell

Windows PowerShell (C) 2014 Microsoft Corporation.

PS C:\Users\user> sajb {$ip="192.168.100.1";$old=0;while(1){$up=test-connection -quiet -count 1 $ip;if($up-ne$old){$s=(date -u %s).split('.')[0]+' '+(
date -f s).replace('T',' ')+' '+$ip+' '+$(if($up){'Up'}else{'Down'});echo $s|out-file -a $home\ping.txt;$old=$up}sleep 10}}


Id  Name  PSJobTypeName   State    HasMoreData Location  Command
--  ----  -------------   -----    ----------- --------  -------
1   Job1  BackgroundJob   Run      True        localhost $ip="192.168.100.1"...

PS C:\Users\user> more $home\ping.txt

1451306247 2015-12-28 12:37:27 192.168.100.1 Up
1451306258 2015-12-28 12:37:38 192.168.100.1 Down
1451306263 2015-12-28 12:37:43 192.168.100.1 Up

PS C:\Users\user>
```
0

sajb {$ip="192.168.100.1";$old=0;while(1){$up=test-connection -quiet -count 1 $ip;if($up-ne$old){$s=(date -u %s).split('.')[0]+' '+(date -f s).replace('T',' ')+' '+$ip+' '+$(if($up){'Up'}else{'Down'});echo $s|out-file -a $home\ping.txt;$old=$up}sleep 10}}

omap7777 · 2015-12-28 20:33:08 15
Get newest Nmap source code tarball URL.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

curl -Ls https://nmap.org/dist/ | sed -En '/nmap.*tgz/s@^.*href="([^"]+)".*$@https://nmap.org/dist/\1@p' | tail -n1

akanehara · 2017-02-10 05:46:27 20
Install the suggested package when command not found or installed

Command #If not installed suggest a package. 2>&1 #Send stderr to stdout, for tail can read it tail -1 #Show last line. `Comand` #execute output of command. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
>scribus 2>&1
El programa ?scribus? no est? instalado. Puede instalarlo escribiendo:
sudo apt-get install scribus

>`scribus 2>&1|tail -1`
[sudo] password for user: 
```
0

`command 2>&1|tail -1`

Wallebot · 2017-02-27 18:07:04 18
Cool PS1 with host, time, path and user. With color!

A simple PS1, ready to be used. Just paste in your ~/.bashrc Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
[user@host | /etc/network 13:36:54]$ (fields in different colors)
```
0

export PS1="[\[\e[1;32m\]\u\[\e[m\]\[\e[1;31m\]@\[\e[m\]\[\e[3;35m\]\H\[\e[m\] \[\e[1;30m\]| \[\e[m\]\[\e[1;34m\]\w\[\e[m\] \[\e[1;29m\]\t\[\e[m\]]\[\e[1;33m\]$\[\e[m\]"

thelaser · 2017-03-24 14:21:20 15
Find process tree in friendly format
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

pgrep <name> | xargs -i pstree -ps {}

kumarrav90 · 2017-05-31 14:28:57 17
Find a .jpg in Your Home-Directory and display it via eog. Not case sensitive.....
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

eog $(find $HOME -iname ExamplePicture*.jpg)

farocker · 2010-06-10 12:56:57 3
Convert ascii string to hex

Same as another one I saw, just with a cleaner sed command Edit: updated the sed command to use the [[:xdigit:]] character class - more portable between locales Note that it will have a newline inserted after every 32 characters of input, due to the output of xxd Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
\x74\x65\x78\x74
```
0

echo -n 'text' | xxd -ps | sed 's/[[:xdigit:]]\{2\}/\\x&/g'

camocrazed · 2010-07-13 21:46:30 3
cd into the latest directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

alias cd1='cd $( ls -1t | grep ^d | head -1)'

frOOgz · 2011-07-22 18:56:37 5
collect fullcalib data
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find . -name "fullcalib4.csv" -exec tail -n1 \{\} \; >>all.csv

kaplan2539 · 2012-06-27 16:12:47 3
Get external IP address

Retrieves the current WAN ipv4 address via checkip.dyn.com. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
71.128.35.100
```
0

curl -qsL http://checkip.dyn.com | sed -E "s/^.*Address: ([0-9\.]+).*$/\1/"

wafflesnatcha · 2012-10-28 22:20:50 3
Clear linux cache
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

sudo su; sync; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

ab_simas · 2013-04-23 14:07:15 4
Create Security Group

-secgrp no for distribution -scope u for distribution
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

dsadd group cn=group_name,dc=example,dc=com -secgrp yes -scope g -samid group_name

shawn_abdushakur · 2014-03-06 15:25:17 8
More precise BASH debugging
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

env PS4=' ${BASH_SOURCE:-0$}:${LINENO}(${FUNCNAME[0]}) ' sh -x /etc/profile

brownman · 2014-06-15 12:12:07 9
memory information
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

cat /proc/meminfo

blasetherexaler · 2015-11-11 05:09:52 9
Count the number of unique colors there are in a websites css folder

Count the number of unique colors there are in a websites css folder (136 is way too many imho time to get people stick to a color scheme) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
grep -r -h -o 'color: #.*' css/*|sort|uniq -c|sort -n|wc -l
136
```
0

grep -r -h -o 'color: #.*' css/*|sort|uniq -c|sort -n|wc -l

thoth · 2015-12-29 07:22:44 10
Make a new dir named with present week numer

Use `date +%B` for month name. See more in man date. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
 mkdir -v `date +%W`W
mkdir: created directory '09W'
```
0

mkdir -v `date +%W`W

Wallebot · 2017-02-27 18:14:41 27
the executable that started the currently running oracle databases and the ORACLE_HOME relative to each

Show the executable that spawned the process and show the PID and ORACLE_HOME relative to the environment within which the process is running.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

ps -ef | grep [p]mon | awk '{print $2}' | xargs -I {} ps eww {} | awk '{print $1 " " $5 " " $6 " " $0}' | sed 's/$S*$ $S*$ .*ORACLE_HOME/\1 \2/g' | cut -f1,2,3 -d" "

Enirevlow · 2017-03-24 18:45:40 18
Calculate xor in bash

This command calculates the XOR from two given HEX numbers ($1 and $2) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
0-F
```
0

echo $(( 0x$1 ^ 0x$2 ))

imjoseangel · 2017-04-09 11:34:46 60
‹ First < 406 407 408 409 410 > Last ›

What's this?

commandlinefu.com is the place to record those command-line gems that you return to again and again. That way others can gain from your CLI wisdom and you from theirs too. All commands can be commented on, discussed and voted up or down.

Share Your Commands

Check These Out

Increment the filename of png in a given directory by one

Download an entire ftp directory using wget

If the username includes an @ you can use this one: wget -r --user=username_here --password=pass_here ftp://ftp.example.com

Load average + API google chart

limite = threshold

Convert seconds to [DD:][HH:]MM:SS

Converts any number of seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds. sec2dhms() { declare -i SS="$1" D=$(( SS / 86400 )) H=$(( SS % 86400 / 3600 )) M=$(( SS % 3600 / 60 )) S=$(( SS % 60 )) [ "$D" -gt 0 ] && echo -n "${D}:" [ "$H" -gt 0 ] && printf "%02g:" "$H" printf "%02g:%02g\n" "$M" "$S" }

for all flv files in a dir, grab the first frame and make a jpg.

This is handy for making screenshots of all your videos for referring to in your flv player.

list ips with high number of connections

Find out the active XOrg Server DISPLAY number (from outside)

It's useful when you cannot access your env (systemd) or the process DISPLAY variable is not set. Perhaps also when you have a multi-head/user configuration.

open path with your default GNOME program

Another step to bring cli and gui closer together: gnome-open It opens a path with the default (gui) application for its mime type. I would recommend a shorter alias like alias o=gnome-open More examples: $ gnome-open . [opens the current folder in nautilus / your default file browser] $ gnome-open some.pdf [opens some.pdf in evince / your default pdf viewer] $ gnome-open trash:// [opens the trash with nautilus] $ gnome-open http://www.commandlinefu.com [opens commandlinefu in your default webbrowser]

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

kill ip connection

needed; apt-get install tcpkill

Stay in the loop…

Follow the Tweets.

Every new command is wrapped in a tweet and posted to Twitter. Following the stream is a great way of staying abreast of the latest commands. For the more discerning, there are Twitter accounts for commands that get a minimum of 3 and 10 votes - that way only the great commands get tweeted.

» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu3
» http://twitter.com/commandlinefu10

Subscribe to the feeds.

Use your favourite RSS aggregator to stay in touch with the latest commands. There are feeds mirroring the 3 Twitter streams as well as for virtually every other subset (users, tags, functions,…):

Subscribe to the feed for:

» all commands
» commands with 3 up-votes (commandlinefu3)
» commands with 10 up-votes (commandlinefu10)

All commands (14,187) the last day the last week the last month all time sorted by date votes

What's this?

Check These Out

Stay in the loop…

All commands (14,187)

sorted by