Commands tagged sed sorted by votes

Commands tagged sed (376)

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Expand shell variables in sed scripts

With this command you can use shell variables inside sed scripts. This is useful if the script MUST remain in an external file, otherwise you can simply use an inline -e argument to sed.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

expanded_script=$(eval "echo \"$(cat ${sed_script_file})\"") && sed -e "${expanded_script}" your_input_file

giuseppe_rota · 2009-05-07 14:21:14 5
Reverse DNS lookups

Reverse DNS lookups, from a file with list of IP's, here the file is called lookups.txt
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed 's/$[0-9]*$\.$[0-9]*$\.$[0-9]*$\.$[0-9]*$.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer$.*$\./\4.\3.\2.\1\5/' \ lookups.txt

hemanth · 2009-08-22 09:37:20 4
Print all members of US House of Representatives

Uses curl to download page of membership of US Congress. Use sed to strip HTML then perl to print a line starting with two tabs (a line with a representative) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
curl "http://www.house.gov/house/MemberWWW.shtml" 2>/dev/null | sed -e :a -e 
  's/<[^>]*>//g;/</N;//ba' | perl -nle 's/^\t\t(.*$)/ $1/ and 
  print;' > DefeatedIn2010.txt

#Fills a file called "DefeatedIn2010.txt" with the name of every member of congress.
```
-1

curl "http://www.house.gov/house/MemberWWW.shtml" 2>/dev/null | sed -e :a -e 's/<[^>]*>//g;/</N;//ba' | perl -nle 's/^\t\t(.*$)/ $1/ and print;'

drewk · 2009-09-24 23:37:36 15
Print line numbers

Print out contents of file with line numbers. This version will print a number for every line, and separates the numbering from the line with a tab. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1     This is line 1.
2     This is line 2.
3
4     This is line 4.
```
-1

sed = <file> | sed 'N;s/\n/\t/'

jgc · 2009-12-11 14:39:14 3
Move itens from subdirectories to current directory

You WILL have problems if the files have the same name. Use cases: consolidate music library and unify photos (especially if your camera separates images by dates). After running the command and verifying if there was no name issues, you can use ls -d */ | sed -e 's/^/\"/g' -e 's/$/\"/g' | xargs rm -r to remove now empty subdirectories.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ls -d */* | sed -e 's/^/\"/g' -e 's/$/\"/g' | xargs mv -t $(pwd)

leovailati · 2010-03-01 23:43:26 6
Bash function to see if the day ends in

The shell has perfectly adequate pattern matching for simple expressions. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
ok
```
-1

function ends_in_y() { case $(date +%A) in *y ) true ;; * ) false ;; esac } ; ends_in_y && echo ok

unixmonkey9199 · 2010-04-06 22:18:52 3
Change the homepage of Chromium
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

change-homepage(){ sed -ri 's|( "homepage": ").*(",)|\1'"$@"'\2|' .config/chromium/Default/Preferences; }

matthewbauer · 2010-04-10 21:21:55 3
Find and delete thunderbird's msf files to make your profile work quickly again.

The thunderbird message datastores get corrupt some times causing random failures, compaction to fail and general suck in thunderbird. Removing them causes thunderbird to rebuild the indexes and makes things quick again.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

find ~/.thunderbird/*.default/ -name *.msf | sed 's/ /\\ /g' | xargs rm {} \;

allrightname · 2010-06-04 12:35:24 6
Get the amount of currently registered users from i18n.counter.li.org.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

wget -qO - http://i18n.counter.li.org/ | grep 'users registered' | sed 's/.*\<font size=7\>//g' | tr '\>' ' ' | sed 's/<br.*//g' | tr ' ' '\0'

hunterm · 2010-10-07 03:19:17 4
Fetch current song from last.fm
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

curl -s http://www.last.fm/user/$LASTFMUSER | grep -A 1 subjectCell | sed -e 's#<[^>]*>##g' | head -n2 | tail -n1 | sed 's/^[[:space:]]*//g'

sn0opy · 2011-01-24 08:16:48 3
Find artist and title of a music cd, UPC code given (first result only)

Substitute that 724349691704 with an UPC of a CD you have at hand, and (hopefully) this oneliner should return the $Artist - $Title, querying discogs.com. Yes, I know, all that head/tail/grep crap can be improved with a single sed command, feel free to send "patches" :D Enjoy! Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
Iron Maiden - Killers
```
-1

wget http://www.discogs.com/search?q=724349691704 -O foobar &> /dev/null ; grep \/release\/ foobar | head -2 | tail -1 | sed -e 's/^<div>.*>$.*$<\/a><\/div>/\1/' ; rm foobar

TetsuyO · 2011-01-30 23:34:54 3
Generate MD5 of string and output only the hash checksum
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

echo -n "String to get MD5" | md5sum | sed "s/ -//"

Tephlon · 2011-03-03 23:40:04 3
Clean-up release directories keeping the only the latest two

Deletes capistrano-style release directories (except that there are dashes between the YYYY-MM-DD) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
user@server:~/apps/appname/releases$ ls
2010-12-02-121502  2010-12-01-215457
```
-1

find . -maxdepth 1 -type d | grep -Pv "^.$" | sort -rn --field-separator="-" | sed -n '3,$p' | xargs rm -rf

wilmoore · 2011-03-08 17:38:26 6
urldecoding

urldecode files in current directrory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

ls * | while read fin;do fout=$(echo -n $fin | sed -e's/%$[0-9A-F][0-9A-F]$/\\\\\x\1/g' | xargs echo -e);if [ "$fout" != "$fin" ];then echo "mv '$fin' '$fout'";fi;done | bash -x

pawelb1973 · 2011-05-18 07:24:54 82
convert chrome html export to folders, links and descriptions

chrome only lets you export in html format, with a lot of table junk, this command will just export the titles of the links and the links without all that extra junk Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
<h3>search engines</h3>
<a href="http://google.com/">google search engine</a>
```
-1

grep -E '<DT><A|<DT><H3' bookmarks.html | sed 's/<DT>//' | sed '/Bookmarks bar/d' | sed 's/ ADD_DATE=\".*\"//g' | sed 's/^[ \t]*//' | tr '<A HREF' '<a href'

chrismccoy · 2011-05-26 22:21:01 8
Remove CR LF from a text file
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed -i 's/\r\n//' file.txt

ewilson · 2011-06-23 20:34:22 3
Remove color codes (special characters) with sed
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

cat input.txt | sed 's/\\\033[^a-zA-Z]*.//g'

lingo · 2011-08-02 05:27:36 4
Time redis ping in thousands of a second.

Outputs the real time it takes a Redis ping to run in thousands of a second without any proceeding 0's. Useful for logging or scripted action.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

TIME=$( { time redis-cli PING; } 2>&1 ) ; echo $TIME | awk '{print $3}' | sed 's/0m//; s/\.//; s/s//; s/^0.[^[1-9]*//g;'

allrightname · 2011-08-11 19:09:49 4
Uptime in minute

Get info directly from /proc/uptime
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

awk '{print $0/60;}' /proc/uptime

ioggstream · 2011-08-31 10:41:21 17
Print just line 4 from a textfile

d --> delete !d ---> delete others
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed '4!d'

totti · 2011-09-05 17:54:57 3
Print just line 4 from a textfile

Perl version - just for completeness sake ;)
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

perl -ne '$. == 4 && print && exit'

bashrc · 2011-09-05 21:52:16 3
Remove trailing whitespaces (or tabs) from a text file

This command is useful when you are programming, for example.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed -i 's/[ \t]\+$//g' file.txt

elder · 2011-09-07 01:47:44 9
ssh hostchange know_host improver

If you work in an environment, where some ssh hosts change regularly this might be handy...
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sshostnew () {sed -i "$1d" $HOME/.ssh/known_hosts ; }

_john · 2011-11-07 10:33:04 10
Remove superfluous from conf file

Use it with cat and '|' for know what is used in a conf file. For example cat /etc/squid/squid.conf | sed -re '/^#/d ; s/#.*$// ; /^\s$/d' : Show you what you use in your file conf. It removes all comments and empty lines. Empty lines are lines with nothing, a tab, or a space.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed -re '/^#/d ; s/#.*$// ; /^\s*$/d'

Zulu · 2012-02-02 18:12:52 4
Convert an UNIX file to a DOS file.

This permit to convert an UNIX file to DOS file. You can use it in a loop to convert multiple files, like : for i in *.bat; do sed -i 's/$/\r/' $i; done
This is sample output - yours may be different.
-1

sed -i 's/$/\r/' file

evolix · 2012-02-23 08:34:30 6
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List all the files that have been deleted while they were still open.

If your customer deletes a file that is still in use by a process, that space does not get freed up (will not show up in df) until that process either closes the file on its own, or is killed.

Which processes are listening on a specific port (e.g. port 80)

swap out "80" for your port of interest. Can use port number or named ports e.g. "http"

Change host name

With sed you can replace strings on the fly.

Convert all .flac from a folder subtree in 192Kb mp3

find . -type f -iname '*.flac' # searches from the current folder recursively for .flac audio files | # the output (a .flac audio files with relative path from ./ ) is piped to while read FILE; do FILENAME="${FILE%.*}"; flac -cd "$FILE" | lame -b 192 - "${FILENAME}.mp3"; done # for each line on the list: # FILE gets the file with .flac extension and relative path # FILENAME gets FILE without the .flac extension # run flac for that FILE with output piped to lame conversion to mp3 using 192Kb bitrate

Keep a copy of the raw Youtube FLV,MP4,etc stored in /tmp/

Certain Flash video players (e.g. Youtube) write their video streams to disk in /tmp/ , but the files are unlinked. i.e. the player creates the file and then immediately deletes the filename (unlinking files in this way makes it hard to find them, and/or ensures their cleanup if the browser or plugin should crash etc.) But as long as the flash plugin's process runs, a file descriptor remains in its /proc/ hierarchy, from which we (and the player) still have access to the file. The method above worked nicely for me when I had 50 tabs open with Youtube videos and didn't want to have to re-download them all with some tool.

Show all machines on the network

Depending on the network setup, you may not get the hostname.

Url Encode

It only encodes non-Basic-ASCII chars, as they are the only ones not well readed by UTF-8 and ISO-8859-1 (latin-1). It converts all * C3 X (some latin symbols like ASCII-extended ones) and * C2 X (some punctuation symbols like inverted exclamation) ...UTF-8 double byte symbols to escaped form that every parser understands to form the URLs. I didn't encode spaces and the rest of basic punctuation, but supposedly, space and others are coded as \x20, for example, in UTF-8, latin-1 and Windows-cp1252.... so its read perfectly. Please feel free to correct, the application to which I designe that function works as expected with my assumption. Note: I specify a w=999, I didn't find a flag to put unlimited value. I just suppose very improbable surpass the de-facto 255 (* 3 byte max) = 765 bytes length of URL

Multiple variable assignments from command output in BASH

No command substitution but subshell redirection

find the biggest files recursively, no matter how many

This command will find the biggest files recursively under a certain directory, no matter if they are too many. If you try the regular commands ("find -type f -exec ls -laSr {} +" or "find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 ls -laSr") the sorting won't be correct because of command line arguments limit. This command won't use command line arguments to sort the files and will display the sorted list correctly.

How to stop MAC Address via IPTables

edit the /etc/sysconfig/iptables file and try to work whit this: -A INPUT -i (interface) -m mac (mac address) -j ACCEPT/DROP

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Commands tagged sed (376)

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