Commands using tr sorted by votes

Commands using tr (349)

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count files by type

displays a list of all file extensions in current directory and how many files there are of each type of extension in ascending order (case insensitive) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
      1 .md5
      1 .pub
      1 .pxd
      1 .rtf
      1 .sql
      1 .vsd
      2 .csv
      2 .lnk
      3 .7z
      3 .msg
      3 .xls
      3 .xlsm
      3 .zip
      4 .doc
      5 .htm
      5 .pptx
      5 .xps
      9 .txt
     13 .jpg
     16 .png
     19 .xlsx
     23 .docx
     48 .pdf
```
1

ls | tr [:upper:] [:lower:] | grep -oP '\.[^\.]+$' | sort | uniq -c | sort

icefyre · 2014-01-30 11:37:27 10
Sort netflow packet capture

Sort netflow packet capture by unique connections excluding source port. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
    224 10.153.154.131->10.153.199.4:443
    206 10.153.217.69->10.153.156.4:53
    156 204.188.136.12->10.153.29.36:443
    121 204.156.7.28->10.153.29.35:443
    110 10.153.136.10->10.153.156.5:53
    104 10.153.219.86->10.153.156.4:53
```
1

grep -o -P '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\:[0-9]{1,5}\s->\s{5}[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\:[0-9]{1,5}' <capture file> | tr -d ' ' | sed 's/:.....//g' | sort -n | uniq -c | sort -nr

santizo · 2014-03-05 21:34:42 8
Print the IP address and the Mac address in the same line

Print the IP address and the Mac address in the same line Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
mac:00:50:12:BD:5E:5B - adr:192.168.0.1
```
1

ifconfig | head -n 2 | tr -d '\n' | sed -n 's/.*$00:[^ ]*$.*$adr:[^ ]*$.*/mac:\1 - \2/p'

Koobiac · 2014-09-03 14:35:27 18
"Pretty print" $PATH, separate path per line

from: http://www.unix.com/shell-programming-and-scripting/28047-split-print-path.html Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
/usr/local/bin
/usr/sbin
/usr/bin
/sbin
/bin
```
1

echo $PATH | tr -s ':' '\n'

Trindaz · 2014-09-18 18:39:01 8
generate a telephone keypad

seems a useless command ... Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1	2	3
4	5	6
7	8	9
*	0	#
```
1

echo {1..9} '* 0 #' | tr ' ' '\n' |paste - - -

jianingy · 2014-12-27 09:38:36 8
Delete specific sender in mailq
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

postqueue -p | tail -n +2 | awk 'BEGIN { RS = "" } / user@example\.com/ { print $1 }' | tr -d '*!' | postsuper -d -

fromthestone · 2015-02-12 01:01:59 8
Stores the certificate expiration date on the variable A

Stores the certificate expiration date on the variable A Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
May 20 2015
```
1

echo | openssl s_client -connect www.batatinha.com.br:443 2>/dev/null | openssl x509 -noout -dates | tail -1 | tr -s " " |cut -d "=" -f2 | cut -d " " -f1,2,4

alissonf · 2015-03-09 17:17:46 8
draw rhomb
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

a=$(b=$(($LINES/2));f() { for c in $(seq $b); do for i in $(seq $c);do echo x;done|xargs echo;done };paste <(f) <(f|tac|tr 'x' '-') <(f|tac|tr 'x' '-') <(f)|tr '\t' ' ');(cat <<<"$a"|tac;cat <<<"$a")|tr '-' ' '

knoppix5 · 2015-04-08 02:33:05 16
Printout a list of field numbers (awk index) from a CSV file with headers as first line.

Useful to identify the field number in big CSV files with large number of fields. The index is the reference to use in processing with commands like 'cut' or 'awk' involved. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ cat file.csv
ID, EMPLOYEE, AGE, SALARY
2,Jack Sparrow,41,10000
3,Mr. Bean,55,12900
15,Kermit the frog,25,29300

$ head -1 file.csv | tr ',' '\n' | tr -d " " | awk '{print NR,$0}'
1 ID
2 EMPLOYEE
3 AGE
4 SALARY
```
1

head -1 file.csv | tr ',' '\n' | tr -d " " | awk '{print NR,$0}'

neomefistox · 2015-08-26 05:46:15 18
List every docker's name, IP and port mapping
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

docker inspect --format "{{ .Name }} # {{ .NetworkSettings.IPAddress }} # {{ .NetworkSettings.Ports }}" $(docker ps -q) | tr -s '#' '\t'

olopopo · 2015-11-25 10:30:23 11
Pulse Volume Control Using Zenity

This produces a little bar that you can use to set the volume percentage.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

amixer -D pulse sset Master $(zenity --scale --text="Select a number" --value=$(amixer -D pulse sget Master | grep -Eo '..[0-9]'% | tr -d '%[, ' | tail -n 1) --min-value="0" --max-value="100" --step="1")%

lowrez · 2016-01-02 03:20:41 10
Join lines and separate with spaces

Read vmargs.txt, which is a text file that could either be DOS-style (\r\n) or UNIX-style (\n) line endings and join the lines with a space separator. Can this be shortened/made more elegant? Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
(line1) (line2) (line3) ...
```
1

tr -d '\r' < vmargs.txt | tr '\n' ' '

wytten12 · 2016-12-31 18:20:03 20
Image to color palette generator

Extract a color palette from a image useful for designers. Example usage: extract-palette myawesomeimage.jpg 4 Where the first argument is the image you want to extract a palette from. The second argument is the number of colors you want. It may be the case where you want to change the search space. In that case, change the -resize argument to a bigger or smaller result. See the ImageMagick documentation for the -resize argument. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
#0F0E17
#60579D
#9D6E97
#E99B75
#C57D8F
#D89690
#AA736B
#4D3B3F
```
1

extract-palette() { convert "$1" -resize 300x -dither None -colors "$2" txt: | tail -n +2 | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 3 | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 3;}

seabre · 2017-06-21 22:07:26 51
NSA codename generator

nsacodenamegenerator dot com is no more outputs random two words together in capital letters Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
COUNTRIFIEDPORCELAIN
```
1

shuf -n 2 /usr/share/dict/words | tr -dc [:alnum:] | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]'; echo

ktree · 2017-08-27 21:35:36 22
Generate Random Text based on Length

Random text of length "$1" without the useless cat command.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

genRandomText() { tr -cd '[:alpha:]' < /dev/urandom | head -c "$1"; }

SouthwindCG · 2018-06-05 03:41:14 217
Count the total amount of hours of your music collection

First the find command finds all files in your current directory (.). This is piped to xargs to be able to run the next shell pipeline in parallel. The xargs -P argument specifies how many processes you want to run in parallel, you can set this higher than your core count as the duration reading is mainly IO bound. The -print0 and -0 arguments of find and xargs respectively are used to easily handle files with spaces or other special characters. A subshell is executed by xargs to have a shell pipeline for each file that is found by find. This pipeline extracts the duration and converts it to a format easily parsed by awk. ffmpeg reads the file and prints a lot of information about it, grep extracts the duration line. cut and sed cut out the time information, and tr converts the last . to a : to make it easier to split by awk. awk is a specialized programming language for use in shell scripts. Here we use it to split the time elements in 4 variables and add them up. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
1036:17687:2689.686985895
```
1

find . -print0 | xargs -0 -P 40 -n 1 sh -c 'ffmpeg -i "$1" 2>&1 | grep "Duration:" | cut -d " " -f 4 | sed "s/.$//" | tr "." ":"' - | awk -F ':' '{ sum1+=$1; sum2+=$2; sum3+=$3; sum4+=$4 } END { printf "%.0f:%.0f:%.0f.%.0f\n", sum1, sum2, sum3, sum4 }'

pingiun · 2019-03-01 20:21:48 40
get a rough estimate about how much disk space is used by all the currently installed debian packages

The vaule is expressed in megabytes Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ echo $[ ($(dpkg-query -s $(dpkg --get-selections | grep -oP '^.*(?=\binstall)') | grep -oP '(?<=Installed-Size: )\d+' | tr '\n' '+' | sed 's/+$//')) / 1024 ]
4506
```
1

echo $[ ($(dpkg-query -s $(dpkg --get-selections | grep -oP '^.*(?=\binstall)') | grep -oP '(?<=Installed-Size: )\d+' | tr '\n' '+' | sed 's/+$//')) / 1024 ]

acavagni · 2019-06-02 16:35:34 55
Slugify: converts strings in any language into Slugs (friendly names to use in URLs and filenames)

Slug the part of an URL which identifies a page using human-readable keywords. Slugs are used to construct friendly URLs (often for permalinks) that are easy to type, descriptive, and easy to remember. Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
function slugify() { tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]' <<< "$(sed -z -r -e 's~[^[:alnum:]]+~ ~g' -e 's~ (he|here|how|it|she|there|what|when|where|who) s ~ \1 is ~gi' -e 's~^ *~~;s~ *$~~' -e 's~ +~-~g' - <<< " $(iconv -c -t ASCII//TRANSLIT//IGNORE - <<< " $@ " ) ")"; }


# testing special characters and spaces:
slugify " Test: µÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÐÑÒÓÔÕÖØÙÚÛÜÝß      and àáâãäåæçèéêëìíîïðñòóôõöøùúûüýÿ ";

# output:
test-uaaaaaaaeceeeeiiiidnoooooouuuuyss-and-aaaaaaaeceeeeiiiidnoooooouuuuyy
```
1

function slugify() { tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]' <<< "$(sed -z -r -e 's~[^[:alnum:]]+~ ~g' -e 's~^ *~~;s~ *$~~' -e 's~ +~-~g' - <<< "$(iconv -c -t ASCII//TRANSLIT//IGNORE - <<< "$@" )")"; }

mikhail · 2019-06-08 17:45:57 42
Generate a random password 30 characters long
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

tr -c -d "a-zA-Z0-9" </dev/urandom | dd bs=30 count=1 2>/dev/null;echo

tlezotte · 2019-06-29 22:46:41 43
draw line separator (using knoppix5 idea)

This is a slightly modified version of the knoppix5 user oneliner (https://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/24571/draw-line-separator). Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
$ seq -s '*' 40 | tr -dc '[*\n]'
***************************************
```
1

seq -s '*' 40 | tr -dc '[*\n]'

acavagni · 2019-07-01 07:24:47 39
Realtime lines per second in a log file, with history

This is similar to standard `pv`, but it retains the rate history instead of only showing the current rate. This is useful for spotting changes. To do this, -f is used to force pv to output, and stderr is redirected to stdout so that `tr` can swap the carriage returns for new lines. (doesn't work correctly is in zsh for some reason. Tail's output isn't redirected to /dev/null like it is in bash. anyone know why? ???????) Show Sample Output
This is sample output - yours may be different.
```
[2.00  s]
[2.00  s]
[4.20  s]
[20.4  s]
[8.20  s]
[11.6  s]
[2.02  s]
[13.9  s]
[7.19  s]
[5.00  s]
[2.00  s]
[16.4  s]
[10.8  s]
```
1

tail -f access.log | pv -l -i10 -r -f 2>&1 >/dev/null | tr /\\r \ \\n

varenc · 2020-04-19 02:07:40 95
scan multiple log subdirectories for the latest log files and tail them
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

ls /var/log/* -ld | tr -s " " | cut -d" " -f9 | xargs -i{} sh -c 'echo "\n---{}---\n"; tail -n50 {}/`ls -tr {} | tail -n1`'

jgleeson · 2021-05-11 12:31:22 175
Compute newest kernel version from Makefile on Torvalds' git repository

The platform-agnostic version of https://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/25276/compute-newest-kernel-version-from-makefile-on-torvalds-git-repository because macOS doesn't have wget installed
This is sample output - yours may be different.
1

curl -s -o - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/torvalds/linux/master/Makefile | head -n5 | grep -E '\ \=\ [0-9]{1,}' | cut -d' ' -f3 | tr '\n' '.' | sed -e "s/\.$//"

realkstrawn93 · 2023-08-10 22:25:55 227
Remove all directories less than 1 MB in size in or below current directory
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

find . -type d -execdir du -sh '{}' ';' | grep -E "[0-9]+K" | sed 's/^[0-9\.]\+K[\t ]\+//' | tr "\n" "\0" | xargs -0 rm -rf

jdunn · 2009-02-20 19:44:49 14
this toggles mute on the Master channel of an alsa soundcard

I've had this as mute.sh in my ~/bin/ for some time.
This is sample output - yours may be different.
0

on="off"; off="on"; now=$(amixer get Master | tr -d '[]' | grep "Playback.*%" |head -n1 |awk '{print $7}'); amixer sset Master ${!now}

hans · 2009-02-25 09:03:08 8
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processes per user counter

enumerates the number of processes for each user. ps BSD format is used here , for standard Unix format use : ps -eLf |awk '{$1} {++P[$1]} END {for(a in P) if (a !="UID") print a,P[a]}'

Extract multiple tar files at once in zsh

tar doesn't support wildcard for unpacking (so you can't use tar -xf *.tar) and it's shorter and simpler than for i in *.tar;do tar -xf $i;done (or even 'for i in *.tar;tar -xf $i' in case of zsh) -i says tar not to stop after first file (EOF)

Dump root ext3 fs over ssh

...can do similar w/ tar, dd, xfsdump, e2fsdump, etc.

Get the Volume labels all bitlocker volumes had before being encrypted

Get information of volume labels of bitlocker volumes, even if they are encrypted and locked (no access to filesystem, no password provided). Note that the volume labels can have spaces, but only if you name then before encryption. Renaming a bitlocker partition after being encrypted does not have the same effect as doing it before.

Convert CSV to JSON

Replace 'csv_file.csv' with your filename.

Given a file path, unplug the USB device on which the file is located (the file must be on an USB device !)

You have an external USB drive or key. Apply this command (using the file path of anything on your device) and it will simulate the unplug of this device. If you just want the port, just type : echo $(sudo lshw -businfo | grep -B 1 -m 1 $(df "/path/to/file" | tail -1 | awk '{print $1}' | cut -c 6-8) | head -n 1 | awk '{print $1}' | cut -c 5- | tr ":" "-")

Screencast with ffmpeg x11grab

requires ffmpeg & xwininfo to be installed replace hw:0,0 with pulse if you like using pulseaudio press q to quit

display a smiling smiley if the command succeeded and a sad smiley if the command failed

you could save the code between if and fi to a shell script named smiley.sh with the first argument as and then do a smiley.sh to see if the command succeeded. a bit needless but who cares ;)

Given process ID print its environment variables

Same as previous but without fugly sed =x

Recursive Line Count

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Commands using tr (349)

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